中文名： 唐纳德·萨瑟兰
英文名： Donald Sutherland
性 别： 男
生 日： 1935年7月17日
人物简介生于加拿大新布伦瑞克省的圣约翰市。14岁时在新斯科余广播电台当唱片音乐节目广播员。在多伦多大学就读期间开始参加剧团，在当地演出。1965年在伦敦登台演戏。1965年初登银幕，出演意大利片《活尸的城堡》。1970年在影片《流动外科医院》中扮演一名在朝鲜战争中的战地外科医生，从此一举成名。曾经出演过中国片《白求恩大夫》。2001年又到中国演出冯小刚导演的《大腕》。
早年生活Sutherland was born in Saint John, New Brunswick, the son of Dorothy Isobel (née McNichol) and Frederick McLea Sutherland, who worked in sales and ran the local gas, electricity, and bus company.[2][1] He got his first part time job at age 14 as a news correspondent for local radio station CKBW in Bridgewater, Nova Scotia. He then studied at Victoria College, University of Toronto, and graduated with a double major in engineering and drama. He had at one point been a member of the "UC Follies" comedy troupe in Toronto. He changed his mind about becoming an engineer, and subsequently left Canada for England to study at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art.
演艺生涯In the early 1960s, Sutherland began to get small parts in British films and TV, appearing, for example, in the Saint episode The Happy Suicide (1965) [1]. In the mid-1960s, he landed notable roles in horror films with Christopher Lee, such as Castle of the Living Dead (1964) and Dr. Terror's House of Horrors (1965). His first great successes came with three war films: The Dirty Dozen in 1967, with Lee Marvin and Charles Bronson; in 1970, as the lead Benjamin Franklin "Hawkeye" Pierce in Robert Altman's M*A*S*H (film); and as tank commander Sgt. Oddball in Kelly's Heroes, with Clint Eastwood and Telly Savalas. Sutherland had an intimate relationship (on and off screen) with actress Jane Fonda during the filming of the Academy award-winning detective thriller Klute.[3]
Sutherland and Fonda went on to coproduce and star together in the anti-Vietnam war film F.T.A. (1972), consisting of a series of sketches performed outside army bases in the Pacific Rim and interviews with American troops who were then on active service. Sutherland found himself in demand as a leading man throughout the 1970s in films such as the Venice-based psychological horror Don't Look Now (1973), the war film The Eagle Has Landed (1976), and as the ever-optimistic health inspector in the sci-fi/horror Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978) alongside Brooke Adams and Jeff Goldblum.
Sutherland also had a small role as pot-smoking Professor Dave Jennings in National Lampoon's Animal House in 1978, making himself known to younger fans as a result of the movie's enormous popularity. When cast, he was offered either US,000 up front or a percentage of the movie. Thinking the movie would certainly not be a big success, he chose the 40K upfront payment. The movie, however, became a huge hit, and if he had taken a percentage instead, he would have netted US- to -million.
He also received acclaim for his performance in the 1976 Bernardo Bertolucci Italian Fascism epic 1900 and for his role as the torn father in the Academy award-winning family drama Ordinary People (1980) alongside Mary Tyler Moore and Timothy Hutton.
He played the part of fellow Canadian countryman Norman Bethune—a physician, humanitarian, and hero in China—in two separate biographical films in 1977 and 1990. A prolific actor, some of Sutherland's better-known roles in the 1980s and 1990s were the South African apartheid drama A Dry White Season (1989), alongside Marlon Brando and Susan Sarandon; the firefighter thriller Backdraft (1991), alongside Kurt Russell and Robert De Niro; and as the snobbish NYC art dealer in Six Degrees of Separation (1993), with Stockard Channing and Will Smith. In the 1991 Oliver Stone film JFK, Sutherland played a mysterious Washington intelligence officer who spoke of links to the military-industrial complex in relation to Kennedy's assassination. He also guest-starred in an episode of The Simpsons, "Lisa the Iconoclast." He starred as Wilhelm Reich in the video to Kate Bush's 1985 single, Cloudbusting. In 1995, Sutherland was cast as the evil Maj. Gen. Donald McClintock in Wolfgang Petersen's thriller movie "Outbreak," also starring Dustin Hoffman, Morgan Freeman, and Rene Russo. Donald was later cast in 1997 (for only the second time in his career) with his son Kiefer in Joel Schumacher's award-winning crime thriller "A Time to Kill," based on the bestselling book written by John Grisham. Kiefer was nominated for portraying the best villain, awarded by MTV.
In more recent years, Sutherland has been noted for his role as Reverend Monroe in the civil war drama Cold Mountain (2003); in the remake of The Italian Job (2003); in the TV series Commander in Chief (2005–2006); and in Pride and Prejudice (2005), starring alongside Keira Knightley. He earned an Emmy nomination in 2006 for his performance in the TV movie "Human Trafficking."
Sutherland currently stars as Tripp Darling in the prime time serial Dirty Sexy Money for ABC. Sutherland's distinctive voice has also been used in many radio and television commercials, including those for Volvo automobiles. He is also the spokesperson for Simply Orange orange juice.
个人经历Sutherland was made an Officer of the Order of Canada on 18 December 1978[4] and was inducted into Canada's Walk of Fame in 2000.[5] He maintains a home in Georgeville, in Quebec's Eastern Townships.
Sutherland met his current wife, French-Canadian actress Francine Racette, on the set of the Canadian pioneer drama Alien Thunder. They have three sons, including actor Rossif Sutherland, Angus Sutherland, and Roeg Sutherland. Kiefer Sutherland and his twin sister, Rachel, were born to Sutherland and his second wife, Shirley Douglas. Kiefer is also a successful actor, best-known for his role as Jack Bauer on the TV action/thriller series 24.
演员作品美国梦魇 An American Haunting (2005)
傲慢与偏见 Pride and Prejudice (2005)
人口贩卖 Human Trafficking (2005)
北极光下 Aurora Borealis (2005)
美国武器 American Gun (2005)
一生爱永远 Fierce People (2004)
午夜行凶 'Salem's Lot (2004)
五月广场 Piazza delle cinque lune (2003)
偷天换日 Braquage à l'italienne (2003)
战争之路 Path to War (2002)
最终幻想 Final Fantasy-The Spirits Within (2001)
大腕 Big Shot's Funeral (2001)
翻天大抢案 Big Heist, The (2001)
起义 Uprising (2001)
战争艺术 The Art of War (2000)
杀手无罪 Panic (2000)
太空牛仔 Space Cowboys (2000)
头号潜舰 Hunley, The (1999)
异形总动员 Virus (1999)
直觉 Instinct (1999)
永无止境 Without Limits (1998)
意外之财 Free Money (1998)
跌落 Fallen (1998)
委以重任 Assignment, The (1997)
危机天敌 Natural Enemy (1997)
火线惊爆点 Shadow Conspiracy (1997)
危机风暴 Hollow Point (1996)
杀戮时刻 Time to Kill, A (1996)
极度恐慌 Outbreak (1995)
公民 Citizen X (1995)
叛逆性骚扰 Disclosure (1994)
Fleuve aux grandes eaux, Le (1994)
往日情怀 Oldest Living Confederate Widow Tells All (1994)
异形杀机 Puppet Masters, The (1994)
梦幻青春 Younger and Younger (1993)
六度分离 Six Degrees of Separation (1993)
最后裁决 Benefit of the Doubt (1993)
魔法奇兵 Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1992)
浴火赤子情 Backdraft (1991)
DISCOVERY-非洲灵猿 People of the Forest: The Chimps of Gombe (1991)
血染的季节 Dry White Season, A (1989)
锁住 Lock Up (1989)
Lost Angels (1989)
革命 Revolution (1986)
两光大笨贼 Crackers (1985)
贵客光临 Max Dugan Returns (1983)
刀锋冷 Eye of the Needle (1981)
普通人 Ordinary People (1980)
午夜追杀 Murder by Decree (1979)
黄金列车大劫案 First Great Train Robbery, The (1979)
人体异形 Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978)
白求恩大夫 Bethune (1977)
卡萨诺瓦 Casanova di Federico Fellini, Il (1976)
猛鹰雄风 Eagle Has Landed, The (1976)
蝗虫之日 The Day of the Locust (1975)
大妙谍 S*P*Y*S (1974)
Steelyard Blues (1973)
威尼斯疑魂 Don't Look Now (1973)
花街杀人案 Klute (1971)
战略大作战 Kelly's Heroes (1970)
风流医生俏护士 MASH (1970)
Interlude (1968)
Joanna (1968)
外部链接http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000661/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_Sutherland
