注解
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螳
táng
(1) ㄊㄤˊ
(2) 〔～螂〕昆虫，全身绿色或土黄色，头呈三角形，前脚呈镰刀状。捕食害虫，对农业有益，如“～～捕蝉，黄雀在后”。俗称“刀螂”；简称“螳”，如“～臂当车”（喻不自量力）。
(3) 郑码：IKJB，U：87B3，GBK：F3AB
(4) 笔画数：17，部首：虫，笔顺编号：25121424345251121
详细注解
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螳
táng
〈名〉
(1) 螳螂的简称 [mantis]
螳,螳螂也。——《说文新附》
螳螂,有斧虫。——《玉篇》
犹螳螂之怒臂以当车轶。——《庄子·天地》
睹-蝉方得美荫而忘其身,螳螂执翳而搏之。——《庄子·山木》
(2) 又如:螳斧(指螳螂前足。以其前两足高举如人执斧,故名。亦喻脆弱的武装);螳螂之卫(比喻微弱的兵备);螳臂(比喻不自量力;微弱之力);螳轮(比喻不自量力者);螳臂拒辙,螳臂当辙,螳臂扼辙(犹螳臂当车)
常用词组
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螳臂当车
tángbì-dāngchē
[overrate oneself as a mantis trying to stop a chariot;kick against the pricks;throw straws against the wind] 螳螂奋举腿臂以阻挡车轮。比喻自不量力,招致失败
螳螂
tángláng
[mantis] 螳螂属或者有关属(螳螂总科)的昆虫,具有长的前胸,取食其它昆虫,用前肢抱握好像念经但是对人类无害
螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后
tángláng bǔ chán,huángquè zài hòu
[covet gains ahead without being aware of danger behind as the mantis stalk the cicade,unaware of the oriole behind] 螳螂一心一意要吃蝉,而背后的黄雀却正盯着它。比喻只看到前面的利益,而不顾身后的危害
汉译英
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螳
English
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螳
T á ng
[ praying mantis] the insect, whole body green or soil is yellow, the head reports the triangle, the forepaw reports the sickle form.Prey for food the pest, is beneficial to the agriculture, such as" the 螳螳 catches the 蝉 , yellow 雀 is in the empress ".Be so called the " knife 螂 ";Brief name" 螳 ", such as" the arm of 螳 is the car ".( 喻 over-confident)
