务器环境:
RedHat Linux 8.0
J2sdk1.4.1_02
Tomcat 4.1.24 binary OR Tomcat 5.0.12 binary
Apache 2.0.47 built from source
jk2 connector source from jakarta.apache.org
安装JDK:
下载: j2sdk-1_4_1_02-linux-i586.bin
把jdk 安装在/usr/local/j2sdk1.4.1_02
在/usr/local 下建立 软连接 jdk
#ln -s /usr/local/j2sdk1.4.1_02 /usr/local/jdk
[user@host]# cat /etc/profile.d/java.sh
# set java environment
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib
#更改shell文件属性:
#chmod 755 /etc/profile.d/java.sh
#查看是否正确
#which java
/usr/local/jdk/bin/java
#cd /usr/local/src/
#tar -xzvf httpd-2.0.47.tar.gz
#cd httpd-2.0.47
#配置apache 支持动态module 加载
#./configure "--with-layout=Apache" "--prefix=/usr/local/apache" "--enable-module=so" "--enable-module=setenvif" "--enable-module=rewrite" "--with-mpm=prefork"
#make
#make install
#修改http.conf 具体的修改请参考apache2.0文档
# 或者查看 http://www.cnfug.org/journal/3/02.html
<IfModule prefork.c>
StartServers 10
MinSpareServers 25
MaxSpareServers 50
ServerLimit 2000
MaxClients 1500 #Apache可以同时处理的请求
MaxRequestsPerChild 10000
</IfModule>
安装Php :
下载: php-4.3.3.tar.gz
#cd /usr/local/src
#tar -xzvf
#php for apache 以apache modules的方式运行
./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs
#php run like shell 以单独的shell方式运行
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php
#php for apache
./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --enable-track-vars --enable-debug --enable-url-includes --enable-sockets --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/apache/conf #php.ini文件放的目录
#下面的参数是安装PHP + gd库
--with-gd=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-ttf=/usr/local --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr/local
#make
#make install
#ls -l /usr/local/apache/modules/libphp4.so #存在 安装成功
#修改apache http.conf
添加
LoadModule php4_module modules/libphp4.so
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
安装Tomcat:
#cd /usr/local
#tar -xzvf jakarta-tomcat-4.1.24.tar.gz
#ln -s jakarta-tomcat-4.1.24 tomcat
#测试Tomcat正常安装:
#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
#通过IE http://yourIP:8080/ Tomcat的页面正常显示
安装JK2 :
#cd /usr/local/src
#tar -xzvf jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk2-2.0.2-src.tar.gz
#cd jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk2-2.0.2-src
#cd jk/native2
#chmod 755 buildconf.sh
#./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --enable-EAPI
#make
#make install
#如果make install 不成功需要手工发布mod_jk2.so
#cd /usr/local/src/jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk2-2.0.2-src/jk/build/jk2/apache2
#cp *.so /usr/local/apache/modules/
配置$CATLINA/conf/server.xml
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN" debug="0">
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener"
debug="0"/>
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener"
debug="0"/>
<Service name="Tomcat-Standalone">
<Connector className="org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteConnector"
port="8080" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443"
acceptCount="100" debug="0" connectionTimeout="-1"
useURIValidationHack="false" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
<Connector className="org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteConnector"
port="8009" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443"
acceptCount="10" debug="0" connectionTimeout="-1"
useURIValidationHack="false"
protocolHandlerClassName="org.apache.jk.server.JkCoyoteHandler"/>
<!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes
every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone
analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them
on to the appropriate Host (virtual host). -->
<!-- Define the top level container in our container hierarchy -->
<Engine name="Standalone" defaultHost="localhost" debug="0">
<!-- Global logger unless overridden at lower levels -->
<Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger"
prefix="catalina_log." suffix=".txt"
timestamp="true"/>
<!-- Define the default virtual host -->
<Host name="localhost" debug="0" appBase="webapps"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
<Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger"
directory="logs" prefix="localhost_log." suffix=".txt"
timestamp="true"/>
<Context path="" docBase="" debug="0"/>
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
这个地方tomcat4.* 和tomcat 5.* 少有不同.
<Context path="" docBase="" debug="0"/>
对tomcat5. 可以注释掉.
编辑
#vi /usr/local/tomcat/conf/jk2.properties
# list of needed handlers.
handler.list=channelSocket,request
# Override the default port for the channelSocket
channelSocket.port=8009
#编辑文件:
#vi /usr/local/apache/conf/workers2.properties
# only at beginnin. In production uncomment it out
[logger.apache2]
level=DEBUG
[shm]
file=/usr/local/apache/logs/shm.file
size=1048576
# Example socket channel, override port and host.
[channel.socket:localhost:8009]
port=8009
host=127.0.0.1
# define the worker
[ajp13:localhost:8009]
channel=channel.socket:localhost:8009
# Uri mapping
[uri:192.168.0.90/*.jsp]
worker=ajp13:localhost:8009
编辑http.conf
#修改
DocumentRoot "/usr/local/tomcat/webapps"
#添加index.jsp
DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.jsp
LoadModule jk2_module modules/mod_jk2.so
<Directory ~ "\CVS" >
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</Directory>
#<Directory ~ "\WEB-INF" >
# Order deny,allow
# Deny from all
#</Directory>
<Location /WEB-INF/>
Order Allow,Deny
</Location>
<VirtualHost *>
ServerName www.home.net
ServerAlias www
ServerAlias localhost
ServerAlias 192.168.0.90
ServerAdmin webmater@xxx.com
DocumentRoot /usr/local/tomcat/webapps
ErrorLog logs/home.net-errorlog
CustomLog logs/home.net-access.log common
<Location "/*.jsp">
JkUriSet worker ajp13:localhost:8009
</Location>
</VirtualHost>
启动apache . 和tomcat
从$TOMCAT_HOME/logs/catalina.out中可以看到启动的记录.
如果通过HTTP访问到了证明你的安装成功了.
总体感觉安装TOMCAT 没有安装RESION 方便!