一、每次你都要做的 ? 重设Internet选项:
1. 清Internet Explorer的临时文件
2. 重设安全级别为默认级别
3. Cookie的设置也设为默认级别
4. 程序关联也重置
5. 把高级设置也重置
6. 有时候把”启用第三方浏览器扩展”禁止会解决一些问题
二、有些情况下是由于一些DLL没有被正确注册
大概可以分成以下几类:
脚本出错:
-----------------------------------
regsvr32 scrrun.dll
regsvr32 msxml.dll
regsvr32 mshtml.dll
regsvr32 msjava.dll
regsvr32 jscript.dll
连接打不开:
-----------------------------------
regsvr32 urlmon.dll
页面显示问题:
----------------------------------
regsvr32 shdocvw.dll
regsvr32 browseui.dll
安全站点打不开:
---------------------------------
regsvr32 softpub.dll
regsvr32 wintrust.dll
regsvr32 initpki.dll
三、如果是IE出错,大多数情况下是由于第三方Plug-in造成的。IE本身出错的情况是很少见的。
1. 去Spyware是你发现IE老是出错或者你的主页老是被改掉时第一个要用的常用的去Spyware的免费工具:
Ad-Aware: http://www.lavasoft.de/support/download
Spybot S&D: http://beam.to/spybotsd
CWShredder: http://www.spywareinfo.com/~merijn/files/CWShredder.exe
注意在运行这些程序的时候要把IE和Explorer全部关掉,因为大多数Spyware的进程是绑定到这两个和Windows Shell有关的process上的。同时注意要注意把这些工具更新到最新的特征库。Spyware和virus一样也要更新定义库的。
另外一些传统上的防病毒软件现在也能杀一部分spyware。下面有几个免费的在线服务:
Trendmicro: http://housecall.trendmicro.com/
BitDefebder: http://www.bitdefender.com/scan/licence.php
Panda: http://www.pandasoftware.com/activescan/
2. 如果spyware不能自动去除,可能就需要你手工清除。最常用的工具有:
HijackThis: http://www.majorgeeks.com/download3155.html or http://www.spywareinfo.com/~merijn/files/HijackThis.exe
它会扫描当前的系统状态。下面是一个例子:
Running processes:
…
R1 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet Explorer,SearchURL = http://www.sharempeg.com/find/
R1 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,Search Bar = http://www.blazefind.com/search.php?search=%s
R1 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,Search Page = http://www.blazefind.com
R0 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,Start Page = http://btbroadbandstart.bt.com/main.html
R1 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,Default_Search_URL = http://1-se.com/home.html (obfuscated)
R1 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerSearch,SearchAssistant = http://ie-search.com/srchasst.html (obfuscated)
R1 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerSearch,CustomizeSearch = http://ie-search.com/srchasst.html (obfuscated)
R0 - HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,Start Page = http://www.search-2003.com/
R1 - HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,Search Bar = http://1-se.com/srchasst.html (obfuscated)
R1 - HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,Search Page = http://1-se.com/home.html (obfuscated)
R1 - HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,Default_Page_URL = C:WINNThomepage.htm
R1 - HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,Default_Search_URL = http://1-se.com/home.html (obfuscated)
R0 - HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerSearch,SearchAssistant = http://www.blazefind.com/search_page.php
R1 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerSearchURL,(Default) = http://www.blazefind.com
R1 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,SearchAssistant = http://1-se.com/srchasst.html (obfuscated)
R1 - HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain,SearchAssistant = http://1-se.com/srchasst.html (obfuscated)
R1 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet Explorer,SearchAssistant = http://www.sharempeg.com/find/
R1 - HKCUSoftwareMicrosoftInternet Explorer,CustomizeSearch = http://www.sharempeg.com/find/
R1 - HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerSearch,(Default) = http://1-se.com/srchasst.html (obfuscated)
O2 - BHO: (no name) - {06849E9F-C8D7-4D59-B87D-784B7D6BE0B3} - C:Program FilesAdobeAcrobat 5.0ReaderActiveXAcroIEHelper.ocx
O2 - BHO: winlink module - {6CC1C91A-AE8B-4373-A5B4-28BA1851E39A} - C:Documents and SettingsAdministratorApplication Datawinlinkwinlink.dll (file missing)
O2 - BHO: (no name) - {71ED4FBA-4024-4bbe-91DC-9704C93F453E} - c:progra~1iesearchbariesearchbar.dll (file missing)
O2 - BHO: (no name) - {83DE62E0-5805-11D8-9B25-00E04C60FAF2} - C:WINNT2_0_1browserhelper2.dll
O2 - BHO: (no name) - {9C691A33-7DDA-4C2F-BE4C-C176083F35CF} - C:WINNTDownloaded Program Filesbridge.dll (file missing)
O3 - Toolbar: &Radio - {8E718888-423F-11D2-876E-00A0C9082467} - C:WINNTSystem32msdxm.ocx
O3 - Toolbar: IE Search Bar - {71ED4FBA-4024-4bbe-91DC-9704C93F453E} - c:progra~1iesearchbariesearchbar.dll (file missing)
O3 - Toolbar: McAfee VirusScan - {BA52B914-B692-46c4-B683-905236F6F655} - c:progra~1mcafee.comvsomcvsshl.dll
O4 - HKLM..Run: [Synchronization Manager] mobsync.exe /logon
O4 - HKLM..Run: [Promon.exe] Promon.exe
O4 - HKLM..Run: [Easy Access Keyboard] C:Program FilesCompaqEasy Access KeyboardMMKeybd.exe
O4 - HKLM..Run: [EM_EXEC] C:PROGRA~1MOUSEW~1SYSTEMEM_EXEC.EXE
O4 - HKLM..Run: [CHKADMIN] CHKADMIN.EXE
O4 - HKLM..Run: [HPDJ Taskbar Utility] C:WINNTSystem32spooldriversw32x863hpztsb04.exe
O4 - HKLM..Run: [LoadQM] loadqm.exe
O4 - HKLM..Run: [TkBellExe] "C:Program FilesCommon FilesRealUpdate_OBrealsched.exe" -osboot
O4 - HKLM..Run: [Windows Shell Library Loader] load shell32.dll /c /set
O4 - HKLM..Run: [EnigmaPopupStop] C:Program FilesSpyHunterPopupBlockerEnigmaPopupStop.exe
O4 - HKLM..Run: [host] C:WINNTsystem32hosts.vbs
O4 - HKLM..Run: [VSOCheckTask] "c:PROGRA~1mcafee.comvsomcmnhdlr.exe" /checktask
O4 - HKLM..Run: [VirusScan Online] "c:PROGRA~1mcafee.comvsomcvsshld.exe"
O4 - HKLM..Run: [MCAgentExe] c:PROGRA~1mcafee.comagentmcagent.exe
O4 - HKLM..Run: [MCUpdateExe] C:PROGRA~1mcafee.comagentMcUpdate.exe
O4 - HKLM..Run: [MPFExe] C:PROGRA~1MCAFEE.COMPERSON~1MPFTRAY.EXE
O4 - HKLM..Run: [Belt] C:WINNTBelt.exe
O4 - HKLM..Run: [ISD] C:WINNTISD.exe
O4 - HKLM..Run: [QuickTime Task] "C:Program FilesQuickTimeqttask.exe" -atboottime
O4 - HKLM..Run: [GSICONEXE] gsicon.exe
O4 - HKLM..Run: [DSLAGENTEXE] dslagent.exe USB
O4 - HKCU..Run: [Internat.exe] internat.exe
O4 - HKCU..Run: [MsnMsgr] "C:Program FilesMSN MessengerMsnMsgr.Exe" /background
O4 - HKCU..Run: [AIM] C:PROGRA~1AIM95aim.exe -cnetwait.odl
O4 - HKCU..Run: [olehelp] C:WINNTsystem32olehelp.exe
O4 - HKCU..Run: [sws.exe] c:program filesGlobalDialerwordi000265592687.exe -remove
O4 - Global Startup: Microsoft Office.lnk = C:Program FilesMicrosoft OfficeOfficeOSA9.EXE
O4 - Global Startup: Symantec Fax Starter Edition Port.lnk = C:Program FilesMicrosoft OfficeOffice1033OLFSNT40.EXE
O4 - Global Startup: Adobe Gamma Loader.exe.lnk = C:Program FilesCommon FilesAdobeCalibrationAdobe Gamma Loader.exe
O4 - Global Startup: WinZip Quick Pick.lnk = C:Program FilesWinZipWZQKPICK.EXE
O4 - Global Startup: BT Broadband Help.lnk = C:Program FilesBT BroadbandHelpbinmatcli.exe
O8 - Extra context menu item: &AroundWeb Search - res://C:Program FilesAroundWebawtoolb.dll/MENUSEARCH.HTM
O8 - Extra context menu item: Web Search - C:WINNTex.htm
O9 - Extra button: AIM (HKLM)
O9 - Extra button: Related (HKLM)
O9 - Extra 'Tools' menuitem: Show &Related Links (HKLM)
O9 - Extra button: Real.com (HKLM)
O12 - Plugin for .spop: C:Program FilesInternet ExplorerPluginsNPDo