如何用变量传递表名实现删除表的操作

王朝other·作者佚名  2008-05-19
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

怎样在oracle用变量名传递表名进行查询?这里面我想删除一些过期的没用的费表.

1.set

serveroutput

on;

2.declare

3.DropTableName

sys.dba_objects%rowtype;

4.Cursor

Object_Name

is

select

OBJECT_NAME

FROM

sys.dba_objects

where

5.object_type

in('TABLE')

and

6.owner='SYSTEM'

and

createdsysdate-2;

7.begin

8.for

cnt_var

in

Object_Name

9.loop

10.fetch

Object_Name

into

DropTableName.OBJECT_NAME;

*11.drop

table

DropTableName.OBJECT_NAME;

12.end

loop;

13.end;

/

执行上面的存储过程的时候,出现下面的错误.

DROP

TABBLE

DropTableName.OBJECT_NAME;

*

ERROR

位于第

9

行:

ORA-06550:

9

行,

1

列:

PLS-00103:

出现符号

"DROP"在需要下列之一时:

begin

case

declare

end

exit

for

goto

if

loop

mod

null

pragma

raise

return

select

update

while

with

identifierdouble-quoteddelimited-identifierbindvariableclosecurrentdeletefetchlockinsertopenrollbacksavepointsetsqlexecutecommitforallmergesingle-quotedSQLstringpipe符号"declare在"DROP"继续之前已插入。ORA-06550:第10行,第1列:PLS-00103:出现符号"END"在需要下列之一时:beginfunctionpackagepragmaproceduresubtypetypeuseidentifierdouble-quoteddelimited-identifierformcurrentcursor如将第*11句改为dbms_output.put_line(DropTableName.OBJECT.NAME)程序执行正确.oracle不能用变量传递表名?请教!急急,在线等待!!!droptableDropTableName.OBJECT_NAME;改成executeimmediate'droptable'||DropTableName.OBJECT_NAME;直接执行是不行的,用下面的试试:SQL_STR='droptable'||DropTableName.OBJECT_NAME;EXECUTEIMMEDATESQL_STR;用oracle的内部存储过程包dbms_sql构造sql,然后执行。见下面的例子(摘自sqlprograming)PROCEDUREdrop_object(object_type_inINVARCHAR2,object_name_inINVARCHAR2)IScursor_idINTEGER;BEGIN/*||OpenacursorwhichwillhandlethedynamicSQLstatement.||Thefunctionreturnsthepointertothatcursor.*/cursor_id:=DBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR;/*||Parseandexecutethedropcommandwhichisformedthrough||concatenationofthearguments.*/DBMS_SQL.PARSE(cursor_id,'DROP'||object_type_in||''||object_name_in,DBMS_SQL.NATIVE);/*Closethecursor.*/DBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR(cursor_id);EXCEPTION/*Ifanyproblemarises,alsomakesurethecursorisclosed.*/WHENOTHERSTHENDBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR(cursor_id);END;

 
 
 
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