FreeBSD下Qmail安装 - 王朝网络

[PHP]ucspi-tcp

cd /usr/ports/sysutils/ucspi-tcp

make install clean

daemontools

cd /usr/ports/sysutils/daemontools

make install clean

mkdir /var/service

chmod 755 /var/service

ee /etc/rc.conf

svscan_enable="YES"[/PHP]

reboot

验证daemontools已经正常运行：

[PHP]ps ax | grep svscan[/PHP]

[PHP]cd /usr/ports/mail/qmail

make BARRIER_BIG_TODO_PATCH=yes WITH_QMAILQUEUE_PATCH=yes BARRIER_BIG_CONCURRENCY_PATCH=yes WITH_LOCALTIME_PATCH=yes WITH_QMTPC_PATCH=yes WITH_MAILDIRQUOTA_PATCH=yes WITH_BLOCKEXEC_PATCH=yes WITH_DISCBOUNCES_PATCH=yes WITH_SPF_PATCH=yes install clean

/var/qmail/scripts/enable-qmail

cd /var/qmail/configure

./config-fast domail.com[/PHP]

打auth smtp补丁

[PHP]tar zxvf qmail-1.03.tar.gz

tar zxvf qmail-smtpd-auth-0.31.tar.gz

cp qmail-smtpd-auth-0.31/base64.* qmail-1.03

patch -d qmail-1.03

cd qmail-1.03

fetch http://gadfly.shanji.com/qmail-smtpd/qmail-smtpd.c

fetch http://gadfly.shanji.com/qmail-smtpd/qmail-smtpd.patch

patch -p1

patch

ee qmail-smtpd.c[/PHP]

[PHP]将函数straynewline中的451改为553（// 当你的服务器收到无效格式的邮件时，会发送:"I am not going to accept that message at the moment,you can try again later",对方服务器收到后，几秒钟后又会发送同样的邮件给你，造成多次的重复。改为553后，你的服务器将直接发送："I am not going to accept that message,don't try sending it again.",告诉对方的服务器不要再发这封无效的信件。）

void die_alarm() { out("451 超时. (#4.4.2)\r\n"); flush(); _exit(1); }

void die_nomem() { out("421 内存溢出. (#4.3.0)\r\n"); flush(); _exit(1); }

void die_control() { out("421 无法读取控制文件. (#4.3.0)\r\n"); flush(); _exit(1); }

void die_ipme() { out("421 无法判断发信IP地址. (#4.3.0)\r\n"); flush(); _exit(1); }

void straynewline() { out("451 如有疑问请发邮件到: xiwu518@163.com\r\n"); flush(); _exit(1); }

void err_bmf() { out("553 对不起您的邮件地址在我的黑名单里. (#5.7.1)\r\n"); }

void err_nogateway() { out("553 对不起，您所发送的邮件不在服务器允许的范围内. (#5.7.1)\r\n"); }

void err_unimpl() { out("502 命令执行失败. (#5.5.1)\r\n"); }

void err_syntax() { out("555 语法错误. (#5.5.4)\r\n"); }

out("214 WelCome To: http://www.domail.com\r\n");

out("354 继续.\r\n");

if (databytes) if (!bytestooverflow) { out("552 对不起，邮件大小超出服务器允许接受的范围. (#5.3.4)\r\n"); return; }[/PHP]

[PHP]make qmail-smtpd

cd /var/qmail/bin

mv qmail-smtpd qmail-smtpd.auth

cd -

cp qmail-smtpd /var/qmail/bin/qmail-smtpd

mkdir /var/log/qmail

cd /var/log/qmail

mkdir qmail-send qmail-smtpd qmail-pop3d

chown -R qmaill:wheel /var/log/qmail

chmod -R 750 /var/log/qmail

mkdir /var/qmail/supervise

cd /var/qmail/supervise

mkdir -p qmail-smtpd/log qmail-send/log qmail-pop3d/log

chmod +t qmail-smtpd qmail-send qmail-pop3d

ln -s /var/qmail/supervise/* /var/service/[/PHP]

maildrop

[PHP]tar -xjvf maildrop-1.8.1.tar.bz2

cd maildrop-1.8.1

./configure --prefix=/usr/local --exec-prefix=/usr/local --enable-maildrop-uid=root --enable-maildrop-gid=vchkpw --enable-maildirquota

make

make install-strip

make install-man[/PHP]

qmail启动脚本

[PHP]ee /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run

#!/bin/sh

PATH=/var/qmail/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin

export PATH

exec tcpserver -H -R -v -c100 0 110 qmail-popup domail.com \

/home/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw qmail-pop3d Maildir 2%26amp;1[/PHP]

[PHP]ee /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log/run

#!/bin/sh

PATH=/var/qmail/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin

export PATH

exec setuidgid qmaill multilog t s100000 n20 /var/log/qmail/qmail-pop3d 2%26amp;1[/PHP]

[PHP]ee /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run

#!/bin/sh

QMAILDUID=`id -u vpopmail`

NOFILESGID=`id -g vpopmail`

MAXSMTPD=`cat /var/qmail/control/concurrencyincoming`

LOCAL=`head -1 /var/qmail/control/me`

if [ -z "$QMAILDUID" -o -z "$NOFILESGID" -o -z "$MAXSMTPD" -o -z "$LOCAL" ]; then

echo QMAILDUID, NOFILESGID, MAXSMTPD, or LOCAL is unset in

echo /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run

exit 1

if [ ! -f /var/qmail/control/rcpthosts ]; then

echo "No /var/qmail/control/rcpthosts!"

echo "Refusing to start SMTP listener because it'll create an open relay"

exit 1

exec /usr/local/bin/softlimit -m 40000000 \

/usr/local/bin/tcpserver -v -R -l "$LOCAL" -x /etc/tcp.smtp.cdb -c "$MAXSMTPD" \

-u "$QMAILDUID" -g "$NOFILESGID" 0 smtp \

/usr/local/bin/rblsmtpd \

-r cblplus.anti-spam.org.cn \

-r relays.ordb.org \

/var/qmail/bin/qmail-smtpd \

/home/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw /usr/bin/true 2%26amp;1[/PHP]

[PHP]ee /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log/run

#!/bin/sh

PATH=/var/qmail/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin

export PATH

exec setuidgid qmaill multilog t s100000 n20 /var/log/qmail/qmail-smtpd 2%26amp;1[/PHP]

[PHP]ee /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run

#!/bin/sh

exec /var/qmail/rc[/PHP]

[PHP]ee /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run

#!/bin/sh

PATH=/var/qmail/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin

export PATH

exec setuidgid qmaill multilog t s100000 n20 /var/log/qmail/qmail-send 2%26amp;1[/PHP]

[PHP]ee /var/qmail/rc

#!/bin/sh

exec env - PATH="/var/qmail/bin:$PATH" \

qmail-start "`cat /var/qmail/control/defaultdelivery`"[/PHP]

[PHP]ee /usr/bin/qmailctl

#!/bin/sh

# description: the qmail MTA

PATH=/var/qmail/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin

export PATH

QMAILDUID=`/usr/bin/id -u qmaild`

NOFILESGID=`/usr/bin/id -g qmaild`

case "$1" in

start)

echo "Starting qmail..."

echo ""

if svok /var/service/qmail-send ; then

svc -u /var/service/qmail-send /var/service/qmail-send/log

echo "Starting qmail-send"

else

echo "qmail-send supervise not running"

if svok /var/service/qmail-smtpd ; then

svc -u /var/service/qmail-smtpd /var/service/qmail-smtpd/log

echo "Starting qmail-smtpd"

else

echo "qmail-smtpd supervise not running"

if svok /var/service/qmail-pop3d ; then

svc -u /var/service/qmail-pop3d /var/service/qmail-pop3d/log

echo "Starting qmail-pop3d"

else

echo "qmail-pop3d supervise not running"

if [ -d /var/lock/subsys ]; then

touch /var/lock/subsys/qmail

;;

stop)

echo "Stopping qmail..."

echo ""

echo " qmail-smtpd"

svc -d /var/service/qmail-smtpd /var/service/qmail-smtpd/log

echo " qmail-send"

svc -d /var/service/qmail-send /var/service/qmail-send/log

echo " qmail-pop3d"

svc -d /var/service/qmail-pop3d /var/service/qmail-pop3d/log

if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/qmail ]; then

rm /var/lock/subsys/qmail

;;

stat)

svstat /var/service/qmail-send

svstat /var/service/qmail-send/log

svstat /var/service/qmail-smtpd

svstat /var/service/qmail-smtpd/log

svstat /var/service/qmail-pop3d

svstat /var/service/qmail-pop3d/log

qmail-qstat

;;

doqueue|alrm|flush)

echo "Flushing timeout table and sending ALRM signal to qmail-send."

/var/qmail/bin/qmail-tcpok

svc -a /var/service/qmail-send

;;

queue)

qmail-qstat

qmail-qread

;;

reload|hup)

echo "Sending HUP signal to qmail-send."

svc -h /var/service/qmail-send

;;

pause)

echo "Pausing qmail-send"

svc -p /var/service/qmail-send

echo "Pausing qmail-smtpd"

svc -p /var/service/qmail-smtpd

echo "Pausing qmail-pop3d"

svc -p /var/service/qmail-pop3d

;;

cont)

echo "Continuing qmail-send"

svc -c /var/service/qmail-send

echo "Continuing qmail-smtpd"

svc -c /var/service/qmail-smtpd

echo "Continuing qmail-pop3d"

svc -c /var/service/qmail-pop3d

;;

restart)

echo "Restarting qmail:"

echo "* Stopping qmail-smtpd."

svc -d /var/service/qmail-smtpd /var/service/qmail-smtpd/log

echo "* Sending qmail-send SIGTERM and restarting."

svc -t /var/service/qmail-send /var/service/qmail-send/log

echo "* Sending qmail-pop3d SIGTERM and restarting."

svc -t /var/service/qmail-pop3d /var/service/qmail-pop3d/log

echo "* Restarting qmail-smtpd."

svc -u /var/service/qmail-smtpd /var/service/qmail-smtpd/log

;;

cdb)

tcprules /etc/tcp.smtp.cdb /etc/tcp.smtp.tmp

chmod 644 /etc/tcp.smtp.cdb

echo "Reloaded /etc/tcp.smtp."

;;

help)

cat

stop -- stops mail service (smtp connections refused, nothing goes out)

start -- starts mail service (smtp connection accepted, mail can go out)

pause -- temporarily stops mail service (connections accepted, nothing leaves)

cont -- continues paused mail service

stat -- displays status of mail service

cdb -- rebuild the tcpserver cdb file for smtp

restart -- stops and restarts smtp, sends qmail-send a TERM %26amp; restarts it

doqueue -- schedules queued messages for immediate delivery

reload -- sends qmail-send HUP, rereading locals and virtualdomains

queue -- shows status of queue

alrm -- same as doqueue

flush -- same as doqueue

hup -- same as reload

HELP

;;

echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|doqueue|flush|reload|stat|pause|cont|cdb|queue|help}"

exit 1

;;

esac

exit 0

[/PHP]

[PHP]chmod 755 /var/qmail/rc /usr/bin/qmailctl

chmod 751 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run

chmod 751 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log/run

chmod 751 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run

chmod 751 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log/run

chmod 751 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run

chmod 751 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run

echo ./Maildir /var/qmail/control/defaultdelivery

echo 255 /var/qmail/control/concurrencyremote

chmod 644 /var/qmail/control/concurrencyremote

echo 30 /var/qmail/control/concurrencyincoming

chmod 644 /var/qmail/control/concurrencyincoming

ln -s /usr/bin/qmailctl /usr/local/etc/rc.d/qmail.sh

echo '127.0.0.1:allow,RELAYCLIENT=""' /etc/tcp.smtp

qmailctl cdb[/PHP]

[PHP]设置管理员的邮箱地址。发往root/postmaster/mailer-daemon地址的邮件将会由定义的管理员邮箱接收。

cd /var/qmail/alias

echo "webmaster@domail.com" .qmail-postmaster

echo "webmaster@domail.com" .qmail-mailer-daemon

echo "webmaster@domail.com" .qmail-root

chmod 644 /var/qmail/alias/.qmail*

echo postmaster /var/qmail/control/bouncefrom \\ 投递失败发送者

echo domail.com /var/qmail/control/helohost \\ 主机名

echo '# reject containing invalid characters, brackets or multiple @' /var/qmail/control/badmailto

echo '[!%#:\*\^]' /var/qmail/control/badmailto

echo '[]' /var/qmail/control/badmailto

echo '[\{\}]' /var/qmail/control/badmailto

echo '@.*@' /var/qmail/control/badmailto

echo 8192000 /var/qmail/control/databytes \\ 接收邮件的最大容量 (0=无限制)

echo 300 /var/qmail/control/concurrencylocal \\ 本地同时投递邮件的数目

mv /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail.old

chmod 0 /usr/sbin/sendmail.old

ln -s /var/qmail/bin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail

ln -s /var/qmail/bin/sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail

qmailctl start

qmailctl stat[/PHP]

应该看到类似的信息

[PHP]/service/qmail-send: up (pid 29956) 2 seconds

/service/qmail-send/log: up (pid 29960) 2 seconds

/service/qmail-smtpd: up (pid 29963) 2 seconds

/service/qmail-smtpd/log: up (pid 29968) 2 seconds

/service/qmail-pop3d: up (pid 29971) 2 seconds

/service/qmail-pop3d/log: up (pid 29972) 2 seconds

messages in queue: 0

messages in queue but not yet preprocessed: 0[/PHP]

vpopmail

[PHP]mkdir -p /home/vpopmail/etc

pw groupadd vchkpw -g 89

pw useradd vpopmail -u 89 -g 89 -d /home/vpopmail -s /nonexistent

chown vpopmail:vchkpw /home/vpopmail/etc

echo "localhost|0|mail|passwd|mailserver" /home/vpopmail/etc/vpopmail.mysql

chown vpopmail:vchkpw /home/vpopmail/etc/vpopmail.mysql

chmod 640 /home/vpopmail/etc/vpopmail.mysql

在MySQL里添加vpopmail的帐号

mysql -uroot -p

create database emailserver;

grant select,insert,update,delete,create,drop on mailserver.* to mail@localhost identified by "passwd";

flush privileges;

quit

tar zxvf vpopmail-5.4.10.tar.gz

cd vpopmail-5.4.10

./configure --enable-incdir=/usr/include/mysql --enable-libdir=/usr/lib/mysql --enable-logging=p --disable-passwd --disable-domain-quotas --enable-auth-module=mysql --enable-auth-logging --enable-sql-logging --disable-mysql-limits --enable-many-domains --disable-clear-passwd --enable-sqwebmail-pass --enable-valias

make

make install-strip[/PHP]

[PHP]设置默认域

echo "domail.com" /home/vpopmail/etc/defaultdomain

添加域

/home/vpopmail/bin/vadddomain domail.com passwd

添加用户

/home/vpopmail/bin/vadduser -q 52428800S webmaster@domail.com passwd

会自动往表vpopmail中添加用户数据，用户添加到默认的域里面。如果要添加到其他的虚拟域，用户名要带域名，如果不成功的话，则必须先删除创建的域，./vdeldomain 域名不要使用手工操作mysql删除域和用户帐号(除非你特别熟悉)，否则会引起系统帐户的紊乱

设置邮箱容量达到90%的警告信息

ee /home/vpopmail/domains/.quotawarn.msg

邮件发送人: 管理员

邮件地址: webmaster@domail.com

邮件收件人: 邮箱用户

邮件主题: 邮箱空间警告

邮件协议版本: 1.0

邮件类型: text/html; charset=gb2312

邮件编码: base64

您的邮箱空间已经达到90%.如果想继续使用，请删除一些信件.

如果需要帮助,请联系管理员:

邮件地址 : webmaster@domail.com

设置邮箱已满的警告信息

ee /home/vpopmail/domains/.over-quota.msg

"因为用户的邮箱空间已满，所以邮件被拒收."

touch /home/vpopmail/domains/domail.com/.qmailadmin-limits

ee /home/vpopmail/domains/domail.com/.qmailadmin-limits

内容为：

quota 1000 #域总容量不能超过1000M

maxmsgcount 1000 #域邮箱用户最多1000个

chmod 600 .qmailadmin-limits

[/PHP]

autorespond

[PHP]cd /usr/ports/mail/autorespond

make install clean[/PHP]

ezmlm

[PHP]tar -xvzf ezmlm-0.53.tar.gz

tar -xvzf ezmlm-idx-0.42.tar.gz

cp -rf ezmlm-idx-0.42/* ezmlm-0.53/

cd ezmlm-0.53

patch

chmod u+x makelang

make

make man

make ch_GB

make setup[/PHP]

qmailadmin

[PHP]tar -xvzf qmailadmin-1.2.7.tar.gz

cd qmailadmin-1.2.7

./configure --enable-htmldir=/usr/local/www --enable-cgibindir=/usr/local/www/cgi-bin --enable-vpopuser=vpopmail --enable-autoresponder-bin=/usr/local/bin --enable-ezmlmdir=/usr/local/bin/ezmlm --enable-maxusersperpage=20 --enable-maxaliasesperpage=20 --enable-modify-quota --disable-ezmlm-mysql --enable-domain-autofill

make

make install-strip

cd /usr/local/share/qmailadmin/lang

mv en en.bak

cp zh-cn en[/PHP]

tnef

[PHP]cd /usr/ports/converters/tnef

make install clean[/PHP]

qmail-remove

[PHP]cd /usr/ports/mail/qmail-remove

make install clean

查看队列

/usr/local/sbin/qmail-remove -q /var/qmail/queue

删除队列

/usr/local/sbin/qmail-remove -r[/PHP]

courier-authlib

[PHP]tar -xjvf courier-authlib-0.56.tar.bz2

cd courier-authlib-0.56

./configure --without-authpam --without-authldap --without-authpwd --without-authmysql --without-authpgsql --without-authshadow --without-authuserdb --without-authcustom --without-authcram --with-authvchkpw

make

make install

make install-configure

ee /usr/local/etc/authlib/authdaemonrc

authmodulelist="authvchkpw"

authmodulelistorig="authvchkpw"

daemons=2

cp /usr/local/sbin/authdaemond /usr/local/etc/rc.d/authdaemond.sh

chmod 755 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/authdaemond.sh

mkdir -p /var/lock/subsys/

/usr/local/etc/rc.d/authdaemond.sh start[/PHP]

查看进程

[PHP]ps -aef |grep authlib[/PHP]

测试

[PHP]/usr/local/sbin/authtest webmaster@domail.com passwd[/PHP]

courier-imap

[PHP]cd courier-imap-4.0.3

./configure --prefix=/usr/local --exec-prefix=/usr/local --without-authdaemon --with-authvchkpw --without-authldap --disable-root-check --with-ssl CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include CFLAGS="-DHAVE_OPEN_SMTP_RELAY -DHAVE_VLOGAUTH"

make

make install-strip

cp courier-imap.sysvinit /usr/local/etc/rc.d/courier-imap.sh

chmod 755 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/courier-imap.sh

mkdir -p /var/lock/subsys

cd /usr/local/etc

cp imapd.dist imapd

cp imapd-ssl.dist imapd-ssl

ee imapd.cnf

CN=domail.com

emailAddress=postmaster@domail.com

/usr/local/sbin/mkimapdcert

ee imapd

IMAPDSTART=YES

ee imapd-ssl

IMAPDSSLSTART=YES

/usr/local/etc/rc.d/courier-imap.sh start[/PHP]

SpamAssassin

[PHP]cd /usr/ports/devel/p5-Time-HiRes

make install clean

cd /usr/ports/dns/p5-Net-DNS

make install clean

cd /usr/ports/textproc/p5-PodParser

make install clean

cd /usr/ports/textproc/p5-Parse-Syslog

make install clean

cd /usr/ports/math/p5-Statistics-Distributions

make install clean

tar xzf Mail-SpamAssassin-3.0.4.tar.gz

cd Mail-SpamAssassin-3.0.4

perl Makefile.PL

make

make install

cd /etc/mail/spamassassin

env LANG=C ee local.cf

required_score 6.0

rewrite_header Subject ****这是一封垃圾邮件****

report_safe 1

use_bayes 1

skip_rbl_checks 0

ok_languages zh en ko

ok_locales en ko zh

score HEAD_ILLEGAL_CHARS 0

score SUBJ_ILLEGAL_CHARS 0

score DATE_IN_PAST_03_06 0

score UPPERCASE_25_50 0

score UPPERCASE_50_75 0

score UPPERCASE_75_100 0

score X_MSMAIL_PRIORITY_HIGH 0

score X_PRIORITY_HIGH 0

score TO_TXT 100

score RATWARE_HASH_2 100

score RATWARE_HASH_2_V2 100

score BAYES_99 0.1

score BAYES_80 0.1

score BAYES_60 0.1

score FROM_ILLEGAL_CHARS 0.1

score MIME_BASE64_TEXT 0.1

score NO_RDNS_DOTCOM_HELO 0.1

score CHINA_HEADER 0.1

score NO_REAL_NAME 0.2

score HTML_MESSAGE 0.2

score MIME_HTML_ONLY 0.2

score MIME_HTML_ONLY_MULTI 0.2

score FORGED_MUA_OUTLOOK 0.2

score FORGED_HOTMAIL_RCVD 0.2

score FORGED_OUTLOOK_TAGS 0.2

score MAILTO_TO_SPAM_ADDR 0.2[/PHP]

下载新的垃圾邮件地址列表文件

[PHP]cd /usr/local/share/spamassassin

fetch http://anti-spam.org.cn/rules/sa/55_diy_score.cf[/PHP]

建立SpamAssassin的学习系统

[PHP]/usr/local/bin/sa-learn --rebuild -D -p user_prefs[/PHP]

查看自学习的数据信息

[PHP]/usr/local/bin/sa-learn --dump all[/PHP]

qmail与SpamAssassin结合

[PHP]cd Mail-SpamAssassin-3.0.4/spamc

cc -O -o qmail-spamc qmail-spamc.c

install -m 755 qmail-spamc /var/qmail/bin

ln -s /var/qmail/bin/qmail-queue /usr/bin/qmail-queue[/PHP]

启动spamd

[PHP]/usr/local/bin/spamd --daemonize --pidfile /var/run/spamd.pid[/PHP]

[PHP]ee /etc/rc.local

/usr/local/bin/spamd --daemonize --pidfile /var/run/spamd.pid[/PHP]

qmail-scanner

[PHP]pw groupadd qscand -g 90

pw useradd qscand -c "Qmail-Scanner Account" -u 90 -g 90 -s /bin/false

tar zxvf qmail-scanner-1.25.tgz

cd qmail-scanner-1.25

./configure --admin webmaster --domain domail.com --notify sender,admin --local-domains domail.com --archive yes --add-dscr-hdrs yes --redundant yes --debug yes --unzip yes --scanners clamscan,fast_spamassassin --install[/PHP]

应该有类似提示

[PHP]perlscanner: generate new DB file from /var/spool/qmailscan/quarantine-attachments.txt

perlscanner: total of 9 entries[/PHP]

[PHP]chown -R qscand:qscand /var/spool/qmailscan

ee /etc/tcp.smtp

127.0.0.1.:allow,RELAYCLIENT="",QMAILQUEUE="/var/qmail/bin/qmail-scanner-queue.pl"

:allow,QMAILQUEUE="/var/qmail/bin/qmail-scanner-queue.pl"[/PHP]

[PHP]ee /var/qmail/bin/qmail-scanner-queue.pl

my $V_FROMNAME='管理员';

my $clamscan_options="-r -m --mbox --unzip --unrar --unzoo --lha --disable-summary --max-recursion=10 --max-space=1000000";

my $spamc_subject='疑为垃圾邮件';

qmailctl cdb

qmailctl stop

qmailctl start

qmailctl stat[/PHP]

设置邮件服务器过滤掉一些病毒附件（注：添加文件格式时要手动输入，空格用TAB键补齐！！！）

[PHP]ee /var/spool/qmailscan/quarantine-attachments.txt

.exe 0 系统不允许接收EXE格式的附件

.vbs 0 系统不允许接收VBS格式的附件

.lnk 0 系统不允许接收LNK格式的附件

.scr 0 系统不允许接收SCR格式的附件

.wsh 0 系统不允许接收WSH格式的附件

.hta 0 系统不允许接收HTA格式的附件

.pif 0 系统不允许接收PIF格式的附件

.cpl 0 系统不允许接收CPL格式的附件

.sql 0 系统不允许接收SQL格式的附件

.php 0 系统不允许接收PHP格式的附件

.asp 0 系统不允许接收ASP格式的附件

.com 0 系统不允许接收COM格式的附件

.bat 0 系统不允许接收BAT格式的附件[/PHP]

编辑完成后，运行

[PHP]/var/qmail/bin/qmail-scanner-queue.pl -g[/PHP] 即时生效。

用qmail封mail from

[PHP]ee /var/qmail/control/badmailfrom

这个控制文件实现拒收邮件功能的，每一个地址要单独一行。而且，不用重起qmail就能生效。例如

rpnai@yahoo.com -----限制一个特定的用户

@sina.com -----限制整个域中的邮件[/PHP]

注：Qmail启动脚本有点问题（启动时会提示[PHP]qmail-**** supervise not running[/PHP] ），但是不影响使用。有心有力的朋友帮忙修改一下，谢谢！因为使用ports牵掣到安装目录等问题，所以部分程序采用手动编译。

这个方法中启动脚本有点问题。目前解决办法就是daemontools不通过ports安装。[PHP]mkdir -p /package

chmod 1755 /package

cp daemontools-0.76.tar.gz /package

cd /package

tar zxvf daemontools-0.76.tar.gz

cd /package/admin/daemontools-0.76

package/install

rm -r /package/daemontools-0.76.tar.gz[/PHP]

然后将方法里所有与/var/service有关的连接改成/service，同时将启动脚本里的/var/service也改成/service即可。

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