使用FileConnection访问文件系统

王朝other·作者佚名  2008-05-31
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

The FileConnection API specified in JSR-75 gives Access to the local file systems on devices like PDA. In order to overcome security issues MIDlet needs to include requested file permission in its JAD file under MIDLet-Permission property.The example below has a file browser to move around the file system, select and read images stored in its local image Directory.

import Java.util.*;

import java.io.*;

import javax.microedition.io.*;

import javax.microedition.io.file.*;

import javax.microedition.midlet.*;

import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;

public class FileMidlet extends MIDlet implements CommandListener

{

private String currDirName;

private Command view = new Command("View", Command.ITEM, 1);

private Command back = new Command("Back", Command.BACK, 2);

private Command exit = new Command("Exit", Command.EXIT, 3);

private final static String UP_DIRECTORY = "..";

private final static String MEGA_ROOT = "/";

private final static String SEP_STR = "/";

private final static char SEP = '/';

public FileMidlet()

{

currDirName = MEGA_ROOT;

}

public void startApp()

{

boolean isAPIAvailable = false;

if (System.getProperty(

"microedition.io.file.FileConnection.version") != null)

{

isAPIAvailable = true;

try

{

showCurrDir();

}

catch (SecurityException e)

{}

catch (Exception e) {}

}

else

{

StringBuffer splashText = new StringBuffer(

getAppProperty("MIDlet-Name")).append("\n").append(

getAppProperty("MIDlet-Vendor")).

append(isAPIAvailable?"":"\nFileConnection API not available");

Alert splashScreen = new Alert(null,splashText.toString(),

null,AlertType.INFO);

splashScreen.setTimeout(3000);

Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(splashScreen);

}

}

public void pauseApp() {}

public void destroyApp(boolean cond)

{

notifyDestroyed();

}

public void commandAction(Command c, Displayable d)

{

if (c == view)

{

List curr = (List)d;

final String currFile = curr.getString(curr.getSelectedIndex());

new Thread(new Runnable()

{

public void run()

{

if (currFile.endsWith(SEP_STR)

currFile.equals(UP_DIRECTORY))

{

traverseDirectory(currFile);

} else

{

showFile(currFile);

}

}

}).start();

}

else if (c == back)

{

showCurrDir();

}

else if (c == exit)

{

destroyApp(false);

}

}

void showCurrDir()

{

Enumeration e;

FileConnection currDir = null;

List browser;

try

{

if (MEGA_ROOT.equals(currDirName))

{

e = FileSystemRegistry.listRoots();

browser = new List(currDirName, List.IMPLICIT);

}

else

{

currDir = (FileConnection)Connector.open(

"file://localhost/" + currDirName);

e = currDir.list();

browser = new List(currDirName, List.IMPLICIT);

browser.append(UP_DIRECTORY);

}

while (e.hasMoreElements())

{

String fileName = (String)e.nextElement();

if (fileName.charAt(fileName.length()-1) == SEP)

{

browser.append(fileName);

}

else

{

browser.append(fileName);

}

}

browser.setSelectCommand(view);

browser.addCommand(exit);

browser.setCommandListener(this);

if (currDir != null)

{

currDir.close();

}

Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(browser);

}

catch (IOException ioe)

{}

}

void traverseDirectory(String fileName)

{

if (currDirName.equals(MEGA_ROOT))

{

if (fileName.equals(UP_DIRECTORY))

{

// can not go up from MEGA_ROOT

return;

}

currDirName = fileName;

}

else if (fileName.equals(UP_DIRECTORY))

{

// Go up one directory

// TODO use setFileConnection when implemented

int i = currDirName.lastIndexOf(SEP, currDirName.length()-2);

if (i != -1)

{

currDirName = currDirName.substring(0, i+1);

}

else

{

currDirName = MEGA_ROOT;

}

}

else

{

currDirName = currDirName + fileName;

}

showCurrDir();

}

void showFile(String fileName)

{

try

{

FileConnection fc = (FileConnection)

Connector.open("file://localhost/" + currDirName + fileName);

if (!fc.exists())

{

throw new IOException("File does not exists");

}

InputStream fis = fc.openInputStream();

byte[] b = new byte[1024];

int length = fis.read(b, 0, 1024);

fis.close();

fc.close();

TextBox tb = new TextBox("View File: " + fileName, null, 1024,

TextField.ANY TextField.UNEDITABLE);

tb.addCommand(back);

tb.addCommand(exit);

tb.setCommandListener(this);

if (length > 0)

{

tb.setString(new String(b, 0, length));

}

Display.getDisplay(this).setCurrent(tb);

}

catch (Exception e) {}

}

}

(出处:http://www.knowsky.com)

 
 
 
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