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Cisco资深专家在线解决全世界用户voip问题集锦-连载五

王朝other·作者佚名  2008-05-31
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

19................

Cisco Gatekeeper Proxy feature

amadrid - CTO, NEXT COMMUNICATIONS

Jul 31, 2003, 8:07am PST

Hello:

Can someone help me to get an example or the steps of how setup the proxy feature in a Cisco Gatekeeper ????

Where I can find more information regrading this feature on the Cisco WEB site ????

Thank you,

Alberto

jtufail - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE

Jul 31, 2003, 8:59am PST

Take a look at this URL. It has good information about setting up proxy feature:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc ... vf323gk.htm#1001303

I hope that helps.

jacob@teltac.com - IT Manager, Teltac Inc

Aug 4, 2003, 12:50am PST

Hello ,

Here is what you have to do in order to enable proxy feature on your Cisco GK:

proxy h323

interface FastEthernet0/0

h323 interface

h323 h323-id cisco@cisco.com ( for example)

h323 gatekeeper id data ipaddr x.x.x.x for example

h323 t120 bypass

then you define on which remote zone the proxy will be checked or used like that undre Gatekeeper config mode )

use-proxy data remote-zone ( remote zone name ) inbound-to gateway

use-proxy data remote-zone (remote zone name ) outbound-from gateway

Hope this help

Jacob.

20................

h245 tunnell disable - Cisco/Vocaltec

mqueres - IP DATA NETWORK ANALYST, INTELIG TELECOMUNICAES LTDA.

Aug 1, 2003, 2:23pm PST

I have an incompatibility issue between a Voice Gateway Cisco 3640 and a Vocaltec Gateway.

The Workaround from BUG CSCdz06060 tell to use the hidden command "h245 tunneling disable".

This command is a global configuration command and Cisco has no sufficient information about his impact on Router.

Is there someone with additional information about this issue?

Thanks

MQR

thusain - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE

Aug 3, 2003, 4:52pm PST

The following document talks more about this :

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/ ... 86a00800c5e33.sHtml

Hope it helps.

Taimoor

21............

Bandwidth for VoIP H323 signaling channels

fsoffia - NETWORKING ENGINEER, SET SRL

Apr 10, 2003, 1:55am PST

Hallo

I have a VoIp application between two LANs connected by FR WAN.

I use two cisco1751 routers as gateway.

I would use LLQ and other QoS features on cisco gateway to prioritise VoIP streams.

Access-list 100 permit udp host 192.168.1.1 host 192.168.2.2 range 16384 32767

access-list 101 permit tcp host 192.168.1.1 host 192.168.2.2 eq 1720

!

!

class-map voip-media

match access-group 100

exit

!

class-map voip-signaling

match access-group 101

exit

!

policy-map qos-voip

class voip-media

priority 12 (* number of VoIP channels)

class voip-signaling

bandwidth XXX

class class-default

fair-queue

!

Using g.729a codec and vad.....I would reserve 12kbps for each VoIp media channel (RTP) in the strict priority queue.

How many bandwith must I give to VoIP signaling (RTCP, H225) for each voIp channel ?

thankyou

tepatel - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE

Apr 11, 2003, 2:25pm PST

With G.729 codec & Voice payload of 40 bytes, VAD, cRTP, FRF12, you need 6.3kbps bandwidth.

Here is the Excellant url which talks about Per Call Bandwidth Consumption for VoIP calls for different media.

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public ... bwidth_consume.html

Based on that you can do the math for the bandwidth required.

Also here is the url which talks about QoS over Frame-relay for VoIP calls

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc ... osvoip.htm#xtocid36

siddiquiabdul@johndeere.com - ENS MEMBER, DEERE & COMPNAY

Apr 12, 2003, 7:10pm PST

Tejas:

I have a similar problem, I have voice over IP running over frame relay between a 7500 & a 3600 router. Doing DTS on the 7500

side. Everything works fine but when I try to use rtp compression to save some bandwith..it seems like "even though the

command for rtp header-compresion are accepted on the interface configuration" Compression is actually not happening.

Monitoring through EMCOM..sindle takes about 32K..i am suspecting that due to DTS on 7500 side..I am missing something....

Is there any good url ..you can suggest me....As far as enabling rtp header compression is concerned it is very straight

forward...the requirement is that ditsributed CEF be enabled globally & interface level which I am already doing...

regards

prafuljaded - Satyam Infoway Ltd

Jul 31, 2003, 12:21pm PST

I too have observed similiar problem as above when I was using different series of routers.But when I connected 1751 routers

at both sides with rtp compression, the compression is sUCcessful.

22..............

GK CDRs

jacob@teltac.com - IT Manager, Teltac Inc

Jul 22, 2003, 6:25am PST

Hello,

I have put my GK in proxy mode based on a specific remote zone created on a remote GK ( my LOCAL zone is originating the

call) in order to get reliable CDRs , the setup is functionning properly , but i have noticed , referring to call active

record file of my GK, that for each call the duration in one of two call legs CDR still zero while the other call leg CDR

returns the correct duration( similar to what i have on my end GW) .

Following is what i m seeing on my GK:

1B8B : 294301237hs.1 +-1 pid:0 Answer active

dur 00:00:00 tx:7952/274596 rx:9802/341736

Proxy x.x.x.x:17934,0,0,0,0,0 endpt: unknown/0

bw: 640/500 codec: g729/none tx: 7910/267960,0/0,0/0 rx: 9736/328136,0/0,0/0

1B8B : 294301238hs.1 +1229 pid:0 Originate 96417740638 active

dur 00:05:27 tx:9802/341736 rx:7952/274596

Proxy x.x.x.x:16672,0,0,0,0,0 endpt: gateway/0

bw: 640/500 codec: g729/none tx: 9736/328136,0/0,0/0 rx: 7910/267960,0/0,0/0

what i should do to get similar duration in both call leg ?

Any Thoughts,

Regards,

Jacob.

smalkeric

Jul 28, 2003, 8:03am PST

Is it by any chance hitting the known bug CSCdu59154 ? It might also be something to do with the synching configuration

problem on the Proxy GK?

jacob@teltac.com - IT Manager, Teltac Inc

Jul 31, 2003, 5:02am PST

Hello,

Appologizes for delay,

what do you mean by synching configuration problem ?

my Proxy GK is a Cisco router 7206 VXR Series running 12.2(7b) Cisco IOS , is this IOS hitting by the bug CSCdu59154

mentioned ? how could i verify?

could you please elaborate on your reply ?

Regards,

Jacob.

amadrid - CTO, NEXT COMMUNICATIONS

Jul 31, 2003, 8:03am PST

Dear Jacob:

Could you please give me an example of how setup the proxy feature on a Cisco Gatekeeper ??? and where I can find more

information regarding this feature on the Cisco WEB site.

Actually I get CDR records from a Gatekeeper without the proxy feature and I get duration only on the second call leg, but

that it's good enough in order to get the call duration.

Regards,

Alberto

23.............

How many digital voice ports can Cisco 3663 support ?

jeremy.chang - ENGINEER, RINGLINE CORPORATION

Jul 27, 2003, 9:07pm PST

How many digital voice ports can Cisco 3662 support ?

They said "Medium complexity Codecs: 360 (E1)/288 (T1) and High-complexity Codecs: 180 (E1)/144 (T1) "in Cisco 3660 voice

gateway data sheet .

But another document said you just configured 4E1 on a Cisco 3660 router .

Which one is true ?

thusain - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE

Jul 28, 2003, 2:58pm PST

CIsco 3662 can support up to 12 Voice T1's. You will have to have NM-HDV-2T1-48 card in all six slots which will give you 12

T1's, keepng in mind cpu and memory resources. The DSP's are populated on the Network module itself and are adequate enough

to support 288 (12 x 24) channels of medium complexity codec.

Taimoor

jeremy.chang - ENGINEER, RINGLINE CORPORATION

Jul 28, 2003, 9:58pm PST

Thank you for your reply

mazhar71 - CONSULTANT, PROBIL, CCIE

Jul 29, 2003, 1:27am PST

Hi,

There are some other issue except physically accepted number of voice port.

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/produ ... 186a00800921ed.html

page will give you better idea. Even though you can install many voice ports into a router , there is other limits you

encounter.

Bets Regards

24................

Can't load TCL script

chetona - CEO, BANGLASOFT CANADA INC

Jul 20, 2003, 7:17pm PST

Hello

I am trying to load a debitcard.tcl script in to my Cisco 3620 Gateway. Every time I run the command, I get the following

error message:

CANTORGW01(config)#call application voice prepaid tFTP://voipsrv/debitcard.tcl

Deleting TCL IVR App: prepaid with url

tftp://voipsrv/debitcard.tcl

Any idea, what I am doing wrong?

c3620-ino3s3-mz.123-1a.bin is the ios on the router.

If any one has any idea, please let me know.

Thanks

Faisal

ebreniz

Jul 24, 2003, 2:09pm PST

That isn't an error message, as far as I can see. It comes up even during normal load. Do you see any other messages or

symptoms?

25.................

VoIP Call counters (active & history)

marcpere - CISCO SYSTEMS

Jul 22, 2003, 8:53am PST

I'm trying to get call count info. Basically:

- numbers of calls active

- History on numbers of calls

I think it should be this MIB:

CISCO-VOICE-DIAL-CONTROL-MIB.my

and those variables:

cCallHistoryIndex, callActiveIndex

But I can't get from router info on those variables.

It was just enough to get calls to PSTN.

Any other variables?

Any ideia?

Thanks,

Marco Pereira

CCIE # 11369

mazhar71 - CONSULTANT, PROBIL, CCIE

Jul 23, 2003, 12:44am PST

Hi Marco,

On IOS 12.3 , there are :

Telephony call-legs: 0

SIP call-legs: 0

H323 call-legs: 0

MGCP call-legs: 0

Total call-legs: 0

fields if you enter "sh call act v b" commenad. I couldn't try it but may be it helps you.

Regards

Mazhar

26..........

VoIP on Catalyst 6500

partsonm

Jul 22, 2003, 1:10am PST

I would love to use the Cisco Catalyst switch for my VoIP implementation, linking up directly to a PABX. Is there a way of

doing it without having to use the Call Manager?

jtufail - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE

Jul 22, 2003, 8:31am PST

Not right now. At this time the 6509 uses either a 6608 T1 blade or 6624 analog blade to talk to the CCM. It uses the SKINny

protocol to communicate with the Cisco CallManager server to set up and tear down calls. It can not work independently like a

gateway.

27............

frame-relay fragment command missing

t.whiten - SYSTEM ENGINEER, INTERNATIONAL TELCOM

Jul 16, 2003, 12:35pm PST

Does anyone know why the frame-relay fragment command is not available on 3600 and 2600 routers running 12.2(5d) IOS? I have

not been able to find a definite answer.

jtufail - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE

Jul 21, 2003, 10:02am PST

It is supported.

3660-4#sh ver

Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software

IOS (tm) 3600 Software (C3660-IS-M), Version 12.2(5d), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.

Compiled Fri 01-Feb-02 22:38 by kellythw

Image text-base: 0x600089C0, data-base: 0x61200000

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.0(6r)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

3660-4 uptime is 2 minutes

System returned to ROM by reload

System image file is "flash:c3660-is-mz.122-5d"

3660-4(config-map-class)#fra,

3660-4(config-map-class)#fram

3660-4(config-map-class)#frame-relay frag

3660-4(config-map-class)#frame-relay fragment ?

Define fragment size

3660-4(config-map-class)#frame-relay fragment 160

3660-4(config-map-class)#end

3660-4#

!

map-class frame-relay voiceover

frame-relay fragment 160

no frame-relay adaptive-shaping

frame-relay fair-queue

t.whiten - SYSTEM ENGINEER, INTERNATIONAL TELCOM

Jul 21, 2003, 12:06pm PST

Thanks for the reply. In my routers this command is just not available.

Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software

IOS (tm) 3600 Software (C3620-I-M), Version 12.2(5d), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.

Compiled Sat 02-Feb-02 01:51 by kellythw

Image text-base: 0x600089A8, data-base: 0x60A54000

SPART36(config)#map-class frame-relay 512k_voice

SPART36(config-map-class)#frame-relay fragment ?

% Unrecognized command

According to Cisco reseller support this command requires ip plus feature set.

 
 
 
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