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在pix或asa如何防止内网用户乱改ip配置案例

王朝other·作者佚名  2008-05-31
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

防止内网用户乱该ip地址,用户只能用给定的ip,假如改ip地址,则无法访问网络资源。

例如:做了下述配置后(arp inside 10.64.64.29 000f.b0d8.a504),mac地址为000f.b0d8.a504的pc只能使用ip10.64.64.29来访问网络资源,假如该ip则无法访问。

pix515e# sh run

: Saved

:

PIX Version 7.2(1)

!

hostname pix515e

domain-name cisco

enable passWord N7FecZuSHJlVZC2P encrypted

做名字解析

****************************************************

names

name 10.64.64.113 chengxiaojie

name 10.64.64.13 dhcp

name 10.64.64.71 liuyongjun

name 10.64.64.72 liuyongjun-ibm

name 10.64.64.39 lixiaoliang

name 10.64.64.103 lixuesong

name 10.64.64.17 lulianying

name 10.64.64.92 qizuomeng

name 10.64.64.69 wangzhili

name 10.64.64.105 xingzhonghe

name 10.64.64.45 tanjun

name 10.64.64.108 zhangyi

name 10.64.64.178 hujian

name 10.64.64.93 ibm220

name 10.64.64.62 jiling

name 10.64.64.111 yangliu

name 10.64.64.112 wangsishen

name 10.64.64.158 wangyuguo

name 10.64.64.52 lishihai

name 10.64.64.78 Office-teacher

name 10.64.64.48 yangjin

name 10.64.64.104 wutao

name 10.64.64.63 zangdong

name 10.64.64.80 xiaoguangyue

name 10.64.64.14 ibm235

name 10.64.64.222 lixuesong-dell

name 10.64.64.75 maxiaopeng

name 10.64.64.215 lintao

name 10.64.64.199 machi

name 10.64.64.216 liuxuesong

name 10.64.64.246 jiachangjing

name 10.64.64.61 chufw

****************************************************

进入讨论组讨论。

!

interface Ethernet0

nameif outside

security-level 0

ip address X.X.76.26 255.255.255.0

!

interface Ethernet1

nameif inside

security-level 100

ip address 10.64.64.2 255.255.240.0

!

interface Ethernet2

nameif dmz

security-level 80

ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0

!

passwd N7FecZuSHJlVZC2P encrypted

!

time-range worktime

periodic daily 8:00 to 17:00

!

FTP mode passive

clock timezone CST 8

dns domain-lookup outside

dns server-group DefaultDNS

name-server 219.150.32.132

domain-name cisco

做object-group以便在acl里被调用(注:object-group是个好东东,可以大大简化acl的配置)

****************************************************

object-group network www

network-object host xingzhonghe

network-object host chengxiaojie

network-object host dhcp

network-object host liuxuesong

network-object host wangzhili

network-object host liuyongjun

network-object host liuyongjun-ibm

network-object host lulianying

network-object host chufw

network-object host jiachangjing

network-object host maxiaopeng

network-object host 10.64.64.255

object-group network guest

network-object 10.64.66.112 255.255.255.240

object-group network caiwu

network-object 10.64.66.0 255.255.255.224

object-group service netmeeting tcp

port-object range 1503 1503

port-object range h323 h323

object-group network worktime

network-object host wutao

network-object host zhangyi

network-object host yangliu

network-object host wangsishen

network-object host wangyuguo

network-object host 10.64.64.169

network-object host 10.64.64.18

network-object host machi

network-object host lintao

network-object host liuxuesong

network-object host lixuesong-dell

network-object host 10.64.64.247

network-object host 10.64.64.29

network-object host 10.64.64.30

network-object host yangjin

network-object host lishihai

network-object host 10.64.64.55

network-object host jiling

network-object host office-teacher

****************************************************

Access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any any echo-reply

access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any any object-group netmeeting

调用上述的object-group到acl

****************************************************

进入讨论组讨论。

access-list inside_access_in extended deny ip any 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0

access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip object-group caiwu 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0

access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip object-group www any

access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip object-group guest any inactive

access-list inside_access_in extended deny tcp any any eq 1863

access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip host lixiaoliang host 211.147.77.98

access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip host qizuomeng host 211.147.77.98

access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip object-group worktime any time-range worktime

access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip host ibm235 any time-range worktime inactive

****************************************************

access-list remote_splitTunnelAcl standard permit 10.64.64.0 255.255.240.0

access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 10.64.64.0 255.255.240.0 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0

access-list outside_cryptomap extended permit ip any 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0

access-list caiwu_splitTunnelAcl standard permit 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0

access-list outside_cryptomap_1 extended permit ip any 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0

access-list dmz_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0

pager lines 24

mtu outside 1500

mtu inside 1500

mtu dmz 1500

ip local pool remote 1.1.1.1-1.1.1.254 mask 255.255.255.0

ip local pool caiwu 2.2.2.1-2.2.2.254 mask 255.255.255.0

no failover

asdm image flash:/asdm.bin

no asdm history enable

把ip和mac绑定

****************************************************

arp inside 10.64.64.29 000f.b0d8.a504

arp inside 10.64.64.247 000b.2f04.7dd8

arp inside 10.64.64.169 0016.17f2.2eb3

arp inside lintao 000a.e6b2.c4c6

arp inside liuxuesong 00e0.4c58.b7cd

arp inside lishihai 000a.e69b.f4dc

arp inside ibm235 0009.6ba5.49c5

arp inside maxiaopeng 000c.764d.6aa8

arp inside xiaoguangyue 0011.09b4.6f25

arp inside zangdong 00e0.4cc1.2a14

arp inside wutao 0013.d47d.0c36

arp inside office-teacher 0090.9626.7da7

arp inside yangjin 00e0.4d01.6b1b

arp inside wangyuguo 00e0.4c21.471d

arp inside wangsishen 0015.c50f.92a5

arp inside yangliu 0015.f299.7f6c

arp inside jiling 00e0.4cc1.2a34

arp inside hujian 0011.252f.8613

arp inside ibm220 0002.556d.0037

arp inside jiachangjing 00e0.4d01.6b30

arp inside tanjun 0013.7222.5fe5

arp inside wangzhili 000d.6004.c197

arp inside lixiaoliang 0014.782f.b989

arp inside liuyongjun-ibm 0010.c6de.2686

arp inside lulianying 0016.3563.db1b

arp inside liuyongjun 0000.e25a.8580

arp inside lixuesong 0017.3152.8e78

arp inside chengxiaojie 0016.3564.8a6b

arp inside xingzhonghe 00e0.4c60.a8da

arp inside dhcp 0014.5e2b.77b5

arp inside zhangyi 0013.7222.4819

arp inside lixuesong-dell 0018.8ba2.d1c5

arp inside machi 000a.e6b5.0600

arp inside 10.64.64.18 0015.c510.12d4

****************************************************

进入讨论组讨论。

arp timeout 14400

global (outside) 1 interface

nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound

nat (inside) 1 10.64.64.0 255.255.240.0

nat (dmz) 0 access-list dmz_nat0_outbound

static (inside,outside) tcp interface 1503 chufw 1503 netmask 255.255.255.255

static (inside,outside) tcp interface h323 chufw h323 netmask 255.255.255.255

access-group outside_access_in in interface outside

应用acl到inside端口

****************************************************

access-group inside_access_in in interface inside

****************************************************

route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 X.X.76.25 1

timeout xlate 3:00:00

timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02

timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00

timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00

timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute

group-policy caiwu internal

group-policy caiwu attributes

dns-server value 219.150.32.132

vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec

split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified

split-tunnel-network-list value caiwu_splitTunnelAcl

group-policy remote internal

group-policy remote attributes

dns-server value 219.150.32.132

vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec

split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified

split-tunnel-network-list value remote_splitTunnelAcl

username chufw password hs6C0g7Y0Zza/dVN encrypted privilege 15

username chufw attributes

vpn-group-policy remote

vpn-framed-ip-address 1.1.1.111 255.255.255.0

http server enable

http chufw 255.255.255.255 inside

http 219.148.242.228 255.255.255.255 outside

http 219.148.242.227 255.255.255.255 outside

http 1.1.1.111 255.255.255.255 outside

no snmp-server location

no snmp-server contact

snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart

crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac

crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA

crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 40 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA

crypto map outside_map 20 ipsec-isakmp dynamic outside_dyn_map

crypto map outside_map interface outside

crypto isakmp enable outside

crypto isakmp policy 10

authentication pre-share

encryption 3des

hash sha

group 2

lifetime 86400

crypto isakmp policy 65535

authentication pre-share

encryption 3des

hash sha

group 2

lifetime 86400

crypto isakmp nat-traversal 20

tunnel-group remote type ipsec-ra

tunnel-group remote general-attributes

address-pool remote

default-group-policy remote

tunnel-group remote ipsec-attributes

pre-shared-key *

tunnel-group caiwu type ipsec-ra

tunnel-group caiwu general-attributes

address-pool remote

default-group-policy caiwu

tunnel-group caiwu ipsec-attributes

pre-shared-key *

telnet chufw 255.255.255.255 inside

telnet timeout 5

ssh 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outside

ssh timeout 5

console timeout 0

!

class-map inspection_default

match default-inspection-traffic

!

!

policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map

parameters

message-length maximum 512

policy-map global_policy

class inspection_default

inspect dns preset_dns_map

inspect ftp

inspect h323 h225

inspect h323 ras

inspect netbios

inspect rsh

inspect rtsp

inspect SKINny

inspect esmtp

inspect sqlnet

inspect sunrpc

inspect tftp

inspect sip

inspect xdmcp

!

service-policy global_policy global

ntp server 207.46.130.100 source outside

tftp-server inside chufw pix

prompt hostname context

Cryptochecksum:c02e836587f08fa6ce4699df28408774

: end

pix515e#

进入讨论组讨论。

 
 
 
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