分享
 
 
 

RFC1410 - IAB Official Protocol Standards

王朝other·作者佚名  2008-05-31
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

Network Working Group Internet Architecture Board

Request for Comments: 1410 J. Postel, Editor

Obsoletes: RFCs 1360, 1280, 1250, March 1993

1100, 1083, 1130, 1140, 1200

STD: 1

IAB OFFICIAL PROTOCOL STANDARDS

Status of this Memo

This memo describes the state of standardization of protocols used in

the Internet as determined by the Internet Architecture Board (IAB).

Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Table of Contents

IntrodUCtion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

1. The Standardization Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

2. The Request for Comments Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

3. Other Reference Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3.1. Assigned Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3.2. Gateway Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3.3. Host Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3.4. The MIL-STD Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

4. EXPlanation of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

4.1. Definitions of Protocol State (Maturity Level) . . . . . . 8

4.1.1. Standard Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

4.1.2. Draft Standard Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

4.1.3. Proposed Standard Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

4.1.4. Experimental Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

4.1.5. Informational Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

4.1.6. Historic Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

4.2. Definitions of Protocol Status (Requirement Level) . . . 9

4.2.1. Required Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

4.2.2. Recommended Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

4.2.3. Elective Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

4.2.4. Limited Use Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

4.2.5. Not Recommended Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

5. The Standards Track . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

5.1. The RFCProcessing Decision Table . . . . . . . . . . . 10

5.2. The Standards Track Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

6. The Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

6.1. Recent Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

6.1.1. New RFCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

6.1.2. Other Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

6.2. Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

6.3. Network-Specific Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . 24

6.4. Draft Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

6.5. Proposed Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

6.6. Telnet Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

6.7. Experimental Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

6.8. Informational Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

6.9. Historic Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

7. Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

7.1. IAB, IETF, and IRTF Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

7.1.1. Internet Architecture Board (IAB) Contact . . . . . . 31

7.1.2. Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Contact . . . . 31

7.1.3. Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) Contact . . . . . 32

7.2. Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) Contact . . . 33

7.3. Request for Comments Editor Contact . . . . . . . . . . 34

7.4. Network Information Center Contact . . . . . . . . . . . 34

7.5. Sources for Requests for Comments . . . . . . . . . . . 35

8. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

9. Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Introduction

Discussion of the standardization process and the RFCdocument series

is presented first, followed by an explanation of the terms.

Sections 6.2 - 6.9 contain the lists of protocols in each stage of

standardization. Finally come pointers to references and contacts

for further information.

This memo is intended to be issued approximately quarterly; please be

sure the copy you are reading is current. Current copies may be

oBTained from the Network Information Center or from the Internet

Assigned Numbers Authority (see the contact information at the end of

this memo). Do not use this edition after 31-July-93.

See Section 6.1 for a description of recent changes. In the official

lists in sections 6.2 - 6.9, an asterisk (*) next to a protocol

denotes that it is new to this document or has been moved from one

protocol level to another, or differs from the previous edition of

this document.

1. The Standardization Process

The Internet Architecture Board maintains this list of documents that

define standards for the Internet protocol suite. See RFC-1358 for

the charter of the IAB and RFC-1160 for an explanation of the role

and organization of the IAB and its subsidiary groups, the Internet

Engineering Task Force (IETF) and the Internet Research Task Force

(IRTF). Each of these groups has a steering group called the IESG

and IRSG, respectively. The IAB provides these standards with the

goal of co-ordinating the evolution of the Internet protocols; this

co-ordination has become quite important as the Internet protocols

are increasingly in general commercial use. The definitive

description of the Internet standards process is found in RFC-1310.

The majority of Internet protocol development and standardization

activity takes place in the working groups of the Internet

Engineering Task Force.

Protocols which are to become standards in the Internet go through a

series of states or maturity levels (proposed standard, draft

standard, and standard) involving increasing amounts of scrutiny and

testing. When a protocol completes this process it is assigned a STD

number (see RFC-1311). At each step, the Internet Engineering

Steering Group (IESG) of the IETF must make a recommendation for

advancement of the protocol and the IAB must ratify it. If a

recommendation is not ratified, the protocol is remanded to the IETF

for further work.

To allow time for the Internet community to consider and react to

standardization proposals, the IAB imposes a minimum delay of 6

months before a proposed standard can be advanced to a draft standard

and 4 months before a draft standard can be promoted to standard.

It is general IAB practice that no proposed standard can be promoted

to draft standard without at least two independent implementations

(and the recommendation of the IESG). Promotion from draft standard

to standard generally requires operational experience and

demonstrated interoperability of two or more implementations (and the

recommendation of the IESG).

In cases where there is uncertainty as to the proper decision

concerning a protocol the IAB may convene a special review committee

consisting of experts from the IETF, IRTF and the IAB with the

purpose of recommending an explicit action to the IAB.

Advancement of a protocol to proposed standard is an important step

since it marks a protocol as a candidate for eventual standardization

(it puts the protocol "on the standards track"). Advancement to

draft standard is a major step which warns the community that, unless

major objections are raised or flaws are discovered, the protocol is

likely to be advanced to standard in six months.

Some protocols have been superseded by better ones or are otherwise

unused. Such protocols are still documented in this memorandum with

the designation "historic".

Because the IAB believes it is useful to document the results of

early protocol research and development work, some of the RFCs

document protocols which are still in an experimental condition. The

protocols are designated "experimental" in this memorandum. They

appear in this report as a convenience to the community and not as

evidence of their standardization.

Other protocols, such as those developed by other standards

organizations, or by particular vendors, may be of interest or may be

recommended for use in the Internet. The specifications of such

protocols may be published as RFCs for the convenience of the

Internet community. These protocols are labeled "informational" in

this memorandum.

In addition to the working groups of the IETF, protocol development

and experimentation may take place as a result of the work of the

research groups of the Internet Research Task Force, or the work of

other individuals interested in Internet protocol development. The

IAB encourages the documentation of such experimental work in the RFC

series, but none of this work is considered to be on the track for

standardization until the IESG has made a recommendation to advance

the protocol to the proposed standard state, and the IAB has approved

this step.

A few protocols have achieved widespread implementation without the

approval of the IESG and the IAB. For example, some vendor protocols

have become very important to the Internet community even though they

have not been recommended by the IESG or ratified by the IAB.

However, the IAB strongly recommends that the IAB standards process

be used in the evolution of the protocol suite to maximize

interoperability (and to prevent incompatible protocol requirements

from arising). The IAB reserves the use of the terms "standard",

"draft standard", and "proposed standard" in any RFCor other

publication of Internet protocols to only those protocols which the

IAB has approved.

In addition to a state (like "Proposed Standard"), a protocol is also

assigned a status, or requirement level, in this document. The

possible requirement levels ("Required", "Recommended", "Elective",

"Limited Use", and "Not Recommended") are defined in Section 4.2.

When a protocol is on the standards track, that is in the proposed

standard, draft standard, or standard state (see Section 5), the

status shown in Section 6 is the current status. For a proposed or

draft standard, however, the IAB will also endeavor to indicate the

eventual status this protocol will have after adoption as a standard.

Few protocols are required to be implemented in all systems; this is

because there is such a variety of possible systems, for example,

gateways, terminal servers, workstations, and multi-user hosts. The

requirement level shown in this document is only a one Word label,

which may not be sufficient to characterize the implementation

requirements for a protocol in all situations. For some protocols,

this document contains an additional status paragraph (an

applicability statement). In addition, more detailed status

information is contained in separate requirements documents (see

Section 3).

2. The Request for Comments Documents

The documents called Request for Comments (or RFCs) are the working

notes of the "Network Working Group", that is the Internet research

and development community. A document in this series may be on

essentially any topic related to computer communication, and may be

anything from a meeting report to the specification of a standard.

Notice:

All standards are published as RFCs, but not all RFCs specify

standards.

Anyone can submit a document for publication as an RFC. Submissions

must be made via electronic mail to the RFCEditor (see the contact

information at the end of this memo, and see RFC1111).

While RFCs are not refereed publications, they do receive technical

review from the task forces, individual technical experts, or the RFC

Editor, as appropriate.

The RFCseries comprises a wide range of documents, ranging from

informational documents of general interests to specifications of

standard Internet protocols. In cases where submission is intended

to document a proposed standard, draft standard, or standard

protocol, the RFCEditor will publish the document only with the

approval of both the IESG and the IAB. For documents describing

experimental work, the RFCEditor will notify the IESG before

publication, allowing for the possibility of review by the relevant

IETF working group or IRTF research group and provide those comments

to the author. See Section 5.1 for more detail.

Once a document is assigned an RFCnumber and published, that RFCis

never revised or re-issued with the same number. There is never a

question of having the most recent version of a particular RFC.

However, a protocol (such as File Transfer Protocol (FTP)) may be

improved and re-documented many times in several different RFCs. It

is important to verify that you have the most recent RFCon a

particular protocol. This "IAB Official Protocol Standards" memo is

the reference for determining the correct RFCfor the current

specification of each protocol.

The RFCs are available from the Network Information Center at SRI

International, and a number of other sites. For more information

about obtaining RFCs, see Sections 7.4 and 7.5.

3. Other Reference Documents

There are three other reference documents of interest in checking the

current status of protocol specifications and standardization. These

are the Assigned Numbers, the Gateway Requirements, and the Host

Requirements. Note that these documents are revised and updated at

different times; in case of differences between these documents, the

most recent must prevail.

Also, one should be aware of the MIL-STD publications on IP, TCP,

Telnet, FTP, and SMTP. These are described in Section 3.4.

3.1. Assigned Numbers

This document lists the assigned values of the parameters used in the

various protocols. For example, IP protocol codes, TCP port numbers,

Telnet Option Codes, ARP hardware types, and Terminal Type names.

Assigned Numbers was most recently issued as RFC-1340.

Another document, Internet Numbers, lists the assigned IP network

numbers, and the autonomous system numbers. Internet Numbers was

most recently issued as RFC-1166.

3.2. Gateway Requirements

This document reviews the specifications that apply to gateways and

supplies guidance and clarification for any ambiguities. Gateway

Requirements is RFC-1009. A working group of the IETF is actively

preparing a revision.

3.3. Host Requirements

This pair of documents reviews and updates the specifications that

apply to hosts, and it supplies guidance and clarification for any

ambiguities. Host Requirements was issued as RFC-1122 and RFC-1123.

3.4. The MIL-STD Documents

The Internet community specifications for IP (RFC-791) and TCP (RFC-

793) and the DoD MIL-STD specifications are intended to describe

exactly the same protocols. Any difference in the protocols

specified by these sets of documents should be reported to DCA and to

the IAB. The RFCs and the MIL-STDs for IP and TCP differ in style

and level of detail. It is strongly advised that the two sets of

documents be used together, along with RFC-1122 and RFC-1123.

The IAB and the DoD MIL-STD specifications for the FTP, SMTP, and

Telnet protocols are essentially the same documents (RFCs 765, 821,

854). The MIL-STD versions have been edited slightly. Note that the

current Internet specification for FTP is RFC-959 (as modified by

RFC-1123).

Note that these MIL-STD are now somewhat out of date. The Gateway

Requirements (RFC-1009) and Host Requirements (RFC-1122, RFC-1123)

take precedence over both earlier RFCs and the MIL-STDs.

Internet Protocol (IP) MIL-STD-1777

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) MIL-STD-1778

File Transfer Protocol (FTP) MIL-STD-1780

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) MIL-STD-1781

Telnet Protocol and Options (TELNET) MIL-STD-1782

These documents are available from the Naval Publications and Forms

Center. Requests can be initiated by telephone, telegraph, or mail;

however, it is preferred that private industry use form DD1425, if

possible.

Naval Publications and Forms Center, Code 3015

5801 Tabor Ave

PhilaDelphia, PA 19120

Phone: 1-215-697-3321 (order tape)

1-215-697-4834 (conversation)

4. Explanation of Terms

There are two independent categorization of protocols. The first is

the "maturity level" or STATE of standardization, one of "standard",

"draft standard", "proposed standard", "experimental",

"informational" or "historic". The second is the "requirement level"

or STATUS of this protocol, one of "required", "recommended",

"elective", "limited use", or "not recommended".

The status or requirement level is difficult to portray in a one word

label. These status labels should be considered only as an

indication, and a further description, or applicability statement,

should be consulted.

When a protocol is advanced to proposed standard or draft standard,

it is labeled with a current status and when possible, the IAB also

notes the status that the protocol is expected to have when it

reaches the standard state.

At any given time a protocol occupies a cell of the following matrix.

Protocols are likely to be in cells in about the following

proportions (indicated by the relative number of Xs). A new protocol

is most likely to start in the (proposed standard, elective) cell, or

the (experimental, not recommended) cell.

S T A T U S

Req Rec Ele Lim Not

+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+

Std X XXX XXX

S +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+

Draft X X XXX

T +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+

Prop X XXX

A +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+

Info

T +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+

Expr XXX

E +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+

Hist XXX

+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+

What is a "system"?

Some protocols are particular to hosts and some to gateways; a few

protocols are used in both. The definitions of the terms below

will refer to a "system" which is either a host or a gateway (or

both). It should be clear from the context of the particular

protocol which types of systems are intended.

4.1. Definitions of Protocol State

Every protocol listed in this document is assigned to a "maturity

level" or STATE of standardization: "standard", "draft standard",

"proposed standard", "experimental", or "historic".

4.1.1. Standard Protocol

The IAB has established this as an official standard protocol for

the Internet. These protocols are assigned STD numbers (see RFC-

1311). These are separated into two groups: (1) IP protocol and

above, protocols that apply to the whole Internet; and (2)

network-specific protocols, generally specifications of how to do

IP on particular types of networks.

4.1.2. Draft Standard Protocol

The IAB is actively considering this protocol as a possible

Standard Protocol. Substantial and widespread testing and comment

are desired. Comments and test results should be submitted to the

IAB. There is a possibility that changes will be made in a Draft

Standard Protocol before it becomes a Standard Protocol.

4.1.3. Proposed Standard Protocol

These are protocol proposals that may be considered by the IAB for

standardization in the future. Implementation and testing by

several groups is desirable. Revision of the protocol

specification is likely.

4.1.4. Experimental Protocol

A system should not implement an experimental protocol unless it

is participating in the experiment and has coordinated its use of

the protocol with the developer of the protocol.

Typically, experimental protocols are those that are developed as

part of an ongoing research project not related to an operational

service offering. While they may be proposed as a service

protocol at a later stage, and thus become proposed standard,

draft standard, and then standard protocols, the designation of a

protocol as experimental may sometimes be meant to suggest that

the protocol, although perhaps mature, is not intended for

operational use.

4.1.5. Informational Protocol

Protocols developed by other standard organizations, or vendors,

or that are for other reasons outside the purview of the IAB, may

be published as RFCs for the convenience of the Internet community

as informational protocols.

4.1.6. Historic Protocol

These are protocols that are unlikely to ever become standards in

the Internet either because they have been superseded by later

developments or due to lack of interest.

4.2. Definitions of Protocol Status

This document lists a "requirement level" or STATUS for each

protocol. The status is one of "required", "recommended",

"elective", "limited use", or "not recommended".

4.2.1. Required Protocol

A system must implement the required protocols.

4.2.2. Recommended Protocol

A system should implement the recommended protocols.

4.2.3. Elective Protocol

A system may or may not implement an elective protocol. The

general notion is that if you are going to do something like this,

you must do exactly this. There may be several elective protocols

in a general area, for example, there are several electronic mail

protocols, and several routing protocols.

4.2.4. Limited Use Protocol

These protocols are for use in limited circumstances. This may be

because of their experimental state, specialized nature, limited

functionality, or historic state.

4.2.5. Not Recommended Protocol

These protocols are not recommended for general use. This may be

because of their limited functionality, specialized nature, or

experimental or historic state.

5. The Standards Track

This section discusses in more detail the procedures used by the RFC

Editor and the IAB in making decisions about the labeling and

publishing of protocols as standards.

5.1. The RFCProcessing Decision Table

Here is the current decision table for processing submissions by the

RFCEditor. The processing depends on who submitted it, and the

status they want it to have.

+==========================================================+

************** S O U R C E

+==========================================================+

Desired IAB IESG IRSG Other

Status

+==========================================================+

Standard Publish Vote Bogus Bogus

or (1) (3) (2) (2)

Draft

Standard

+--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+

Publish Vote Refer Refer

Proposed (1) (3) (4) (4)

Standard

+--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+

Publish Notify Notify Notify

Experimental (1) (5) (5) (5)

Protocol

+--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+

Information Publish DiscretionDiscretionDiscretion

or Opinion (1) (6) (6) (6)

Paper

+==========================================================+

(1) Publish.

(2) Bogus. Inform the source of the rules. RFCs specifying

Standard, or Draft Standard must come from the IAB, only.

(3) Vote by the IAB. If approved then do Publish (1), else do

Refer (4).

(4) Refer to an Area Director for review by a WG. Expect to see

the document again only after approval by the IESG and the

IAB.

(5) Notify both the IESG and IRSG. If no concerns are raised in

two weeks then do Discretion (6), else RFCEditor to resolve

the concerns or do Refer (4).

(6) RFCEditor's discretion. The RFCEditor decides if a review

is needed and if so by whom. RFCEditor decides to publish or

not.

Of course, in all cases the RFCEditor can request or make minor

changes for style, format, and presentation purposes.

The IESG has designated the IESG Secretary as its agent for

forwarding documents with IESG approval and for registering concerns

in response to notifications (5) to the RFCEditor. Documents from

Area Directors or Working Group Chairs may be considered in the same

way as documents from "other".

5.2. The Standards Track Diagram

There is a part of the STATUS and STATE categorization that is called

the standards track. Actually, only the changes of state are

significant to the progression along the standards track, though the

status assignments may be changed as well.

The states illustrated by single line boxes are temporary states,

those illustrated by double line boxes are long term states. A

protocol will normally be expected to remain in a temporary state for

several months (minimum six months for proposed standard, minimum

four months for draft standard). A protocol may be in a long term

state for many years.

A protocol may enter the standards track only on the recommendation

of the IESG and by action of the IAB; and may move from one state to

another along the track only on the recommendation of the IESG and by

action of the IAB. That is, it takes both the IESG and the IAB to

either start a protocol on the track or to move it along.

Generally, as the protocol enters the standards track a decision is

made as to the eventual STATUS, requirement level or applicability

(elective, recommended, or required) the protocol will have, although

a somewhat less stringent current status may be assigned, and it then

is placed in the the proposed standard STATE with that status. So

the initial placement of a protocol is into state 1. At any time the

STATUS decision may be revisited.

+<----------------------------------------------+

^

V 0 4

+-----------+ +===========+

enter -->----------------+-------------->experiment

+-----------+ +=====+=====+

V 1

+-----------+ V

proposed -------------->+

+--->+-----+-----+

V 2

+<---+-----+-----+ V

draft std -------------->+

+--->+-----+-----+

V 3

+<---+=====+=====+ V

standard -------------->+

+=====+=====+

V 5

+=====+=====+

historic

+===========+

The transition from proposed standard (1) to draft standard (2) can

only be by action of the IAB on the recommendation of the IESG and

only after the protocol has been proposed standard (1) for at least

six months.

The transition from draft standard (2) to standard (3) can only be by

action of the IAB on the recommendation of the IESG and only after

the protocol has been draft standard (2) for at least four months.

Occasionally, the decision may be that the protocol is not ready for

standardization and will be assigned to the experimental state (4).

This is off the standards track, and the protocol may be resubmitted

to enter the standards track after further work. There are other

paths into the experimental and historic states that do not involve

IAB action.

Sometimes one protocol is replaced by another and thus becomes

historic, or it may happen that a protocol on the standards track is

in a sense overtaken by another protocol (or other events) and

becomes historic (state 5).

6. The Protocols

Subsection 6.1 lists recent RFCs and other changes. Subsections 6.2

- 6.9 list the standards in groups by protocol state.

6.1. Recent Changes

6.1.1. New RFCs:

1436 - The Internet Gopher Protocol

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1435 - IESG Advice from Experience with Path MTU Discovery

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1434 - Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1433 - Directed ARP

An Experimental protocol.

1432 - Recent Internet Books

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1431 - DUA Metrics

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1430 - A Strategic Plan for Deploying an Internet X.500 Directory

Service

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1429 - Listserv Distribute Protocol

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1428 - Transition of Internet Mail from Just-Send-8 to 8bit-

SMTP/MIME

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1427 - SMTP Service Extension for Message Size Declaration

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1426 - SMTP Service Extension for 8bit-MIMEtransport

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1425 - SMTP Service Extensions

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1424 - Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part IV:

Key Certification and Related Services

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1423 - Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part III:

Algorithms, Modes, and Identifiers

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1422 - Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part II:

Certificate-Based Key Management

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1421 - Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part I:

Message Encryption and Authentication Procedures

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1420 - SNMP over IPX

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1419 - SNMP over AppleTalk

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1418 - SNMP over OSI

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1417 - NADF Standing Documents: A Brief Overview

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1416 - Telnet Authentication Option

An Experimental protocol.

1415 - FTP-FTAM Gateway Specification

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1414 - Identification MIB

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1413 - Identification Protocol

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1412 - Telnet Authentication: SPX

An Experimental protocol.

1411 - Telnet Authentication: Kerberos Version 4

An Experimental protocol.

1410 - This memo.

1409 - Telnet Authentication Option

An Experimental protocol.

1408 - Telnet Environment Option

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1407 - Definitions of Managed Objects for the DS3/E3 Interface

Type

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1406 - Definitions of Managed Objects for the DS1 and E1 Interface

Types

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1405 - Mapping between X.400(1984/1988) and Mail-11 (DECnet mail)

An Experimental protocol.

1404 - A Model for Common Operational Statistics

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1403 - BGP OSPF Interaction

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1402 - There's Gold in them thar Networks! or Searching for

Treasure in all the Wrong Places

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1401 - Correspondence between the IAB and DISA on the use of DNS

throughout the Internet

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1400 - Not yet issued.

1399 - Not yet issued.

1398 - Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like

Interface Types

A Draft Standard protocol.

1397 - Default Route Advertisement In BGP2 And BGP3 Versions Of

The Border Gateway Protocol

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1396 - The Process for Organization of Internet Standards Working

Group (POISED), Steve Crocker, Chair

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1395 - BOOTP Vendor Information Extensions

This is a status report.

1394 - Relationship of Telex Answerback Codes to Internet Domains

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1393 - Traceroute Using an IP Option

An Experimental protocol.

1392 - Internet Users' Glossary

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1391 - The Tao of IETF - A Guide for New Attendees of the Internet

Engineering Task Force

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1390 - Transmission of IP and ARP over FDDI Networks

A full Standard protocol.

1389 - RIP Version 2 MIB Extension

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1388 - RIP Version 2 - Carrying Additional Information

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1387 - RIP Version 2 Protocol Analysis

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1386 - The US Domain

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1385 - EIP: The Extended Internet Protocol A Framework for

Maintaining Backward Compatibility

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1384 - Naming Guidelines for Directory Pilots

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1383 - An Experiment in DNS Based IP Routing

An Experimental protocol.

1382 - SNMP MIB Extension for the X.25 Packet Layer

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1381 - SNMP MIB Extension for X.25 LAPB

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1380 - IESG Deliberations on Routing and Addressing

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1379 - Extending TCP for Transactions -- Concepts

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1378 - The PPP AppleTalk Control Protocol (ATCP)

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1377 - The PPP OSI Network Layer Control Protocol (OSINLCP)

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1376 - The PPP DECnet Phase IV Control Protocol (DNCP)

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1375 - Suggestion for New Classes of IP Addresses

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1374 - IP and ARP on HIPPI

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1373 - PORTABLE DUAs

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1372 - Telnet Remote Flow Control Option

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1371 - Choosing a "Common IGP" for the IP Internet (The IESG's

Recommendation to the IAB)

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1370 - Applicability Statement for OSPF

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1369 - Implementation Notes and Experience for The Internet

Ethernet MIB

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1368 - Definitions of Managed Objects for IEEE 802.3 Repeater

Devices

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1367 - Schedule for IP Address Space Management Guidelines

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1366 - Guidelines for Management of IP Address Space

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1365 - An IP Address Extension Proposal

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1364 - BGP OSPF Interaction

A Proposed Standard protocol.

1363 - A Proposed Flow Specification

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1362 - Novell IPX Over Various WAN Media (IPXWAN)

This is an information document and does not specify any

level of standard.

1334 - PPP Authentication Protocols

A Proposed Standard protocol.

6.1.2. Other Changes:

The following are changes to protocols listed in the previous

edition.

1305 - Network Time Protocol (Version 3) Specification,

Implementation and Analysis

Elevated to Draft Standard.

1230 - IEEE 802.4 Token Bus MIB

Moved to Historic.

1212 - Concise MIB Definitions

Elevated to full Standard.

1191 - Path MTU Discovery

Elevated to Draft Standard.

1189 - The Common Management Information Services and Protocols

for the Internet (CMOT and CMIP)

Moved to Historic.

6.2. Standard Protocols

Protocol Name Status RFCSTD *

======== ===================================== ======== ==== === =

-------- IAB Official Protocol Standards Req 1360 1

-------- Assigned Numbers Req 1340 2

-------- Host Requirements - Communications Req 1122 3

-------- Host Requirements - Applications Req 1123 3

-------- Gateway Requirements Req 1009 4

IP Internet Protocol Req 791 5

as amended by:--------

-------- IP Subnet Extension Req 950 5

-------- IP Broadcast Datagrams Req 919 5

-------- IP Broadcast Datagrams with Subnets Req 922 5

ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Req 792 5

IGMP Internet Group Multicast Protocol Rec 1112 5

UDP User Datagram Protocol Rec 768 6

TCP Transmission Control Protocol Rec 793 7

TELNET Telnet Protocol Rec 854,855 8

FTP File Transfer Protocol Rec 959 9

SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Rec 821 10

MAIL Format of Electronic Mail Messages Rec 822 11

CONTENT Content Type Header Field Rec 1049 11

NTPV2 Network Time Protocol (Version 2) Rec 1119 12

DOMAIN Domain Name System Rec 1034,1035 13

DNS-MX Mail Routing and the Domain System Rec 974 14

SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Rec 1157 15

SMI Structure of Management Information Rec 1155 16

Concise-MIB Concise MIB Definitions Rec 1212 16 *

MIB-II Management Information Base-II Rec 1213 17

EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol Rec 904 18

NETBIOS NetBIOS Service Protocols Ele 1001,1002 19

ECHO Echo Protocol Rec 862 20

DISCARD Discard Protocol Ele 863 21

CHARGEN Character Generator Protocol Ele 864 22

QUOTE Quote of the Day Protocol Ele 865 23

USERS Active Users Protocol Ele 866 24

DAYTIME Daytime Protocol Ele 867 25

TIME Time Server Protocol Ele 868 26

TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol Ele 1350 33

RIP Routing Information Protocol Ele 1058 34

TP-TCP ISO Transport Service on top of the TCP Ele 1006 35 *

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the

previous edition of this document.]

Applicability Statements:

IGMP -- The Internet Architecture Board intends to move towards

general adoption of IP multicasting, as a more efficient solution

than broadcasting for many applications. The host interface has been

standardized in RFC-1112; however, multicast-routing gateways are in

the experimental stage and are not widely available. An Internet

host should support all of RFC-1112, except for the IGMP protocol

itself which is optional; see RFC-1122 for more details. Even

without IGMP, implementation of RFC-1112 will provide an important

advance: IP-layer Access to local network multicast addressing. It

is expected that IGMP will become recommended for all hosts and

gateways at some future date.

SMI, MIB-II SNMP -- The Internet Architecture Board recommends that

all IP and TCP implementations be network manageable. At the current

time, this implies implementation of the Internet MIB-II (RFC-1213),

and at least the recommended management protocol SNMP (RFC-1157).

RIP -- The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is widely implemented

and used in the Internet. However, both implementors and users

should be aware that RIP has some serious technical limitations as a

routing protocol. The IETF is currently developing several

candidates for a new standard "open" routing protocol with better

properties than RIP. The IAB urges the Internet community to track

these developments, and to implement the new protocol when it is

standardized; improved Internet service will result for many users.

TP-TCP -- As OSI protocols become more widely implemented and used,

there will be an increasing need to support interoperation with the

TCP/IP protocols. The Internet Engineering Task Force is formulating

strategies for interoperation. RFC-1006 provides one interoperation

mode, in which TCP/IP is used to emulate TP0 in order to support OSI

applications. Hosts that wish to run OSI connection-oriented

applications in this mode should use the procedure described in RFC-

1006. In the future, the IAB expects that a major portion of the

Internet will support both TCP/IP and OSI (inter-)network protocols

in parallel, and it will then be possible to run OSI applications

across the Internet using full OSI protocol "stacks".

6.3. Network-Specific Standard Protocols

All Network-Specific Standards have Elective status.

Protocol Name State RFCSTD *

======== ===================================== ===== ===== === =

IP-FDDI Transmission of IP and ARP over FDDI Net Std 1390 36 *

IP-HIPPI IP and ARP on HIPPI Prop 1374 *

IP-X.25 X.25 and ISDN in the Packet Mode Prop 1356

IP-FR Multiprotocol over Frame Relay Prop 1294

IP-SMDS IP Datagrams over the SMDS Service Prop 1209

IP-ARCNET Transmitting IP Traffic over ARCNET Nets Prop 1201

ARP Address Resolution Protocol Std 826 37

RARP A Reverse Address Resolution Protocol Std 903 38

IP-ARPA Internet Protocol on ARPANET Std BBN1822

IP-WB Internet Protocol on Wideband Network Std 907

IP-E Internet Protocol on Ethernet Networks Std 894

IP-EE Internet Protocol on Exp. Ethernet Nets Std 895

IP-IEEE Internet Protocol on IEEE 802 Std 1042

IP-DC Internet Protocol on DC Networks Std 891

IP-HC Internet Protocol on Hyperchannel Std 1044

IP-ARC Internet Protocol on ARCNET Std 1051

IP-SLIP Transmission of IP over Serial Lines Std 1055

IP-NETBIOS Transmission of IP over NETBIOS Std 1088

IP-IPX Transmission of 802.2 over IPX Networks Std 1132

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the

previous edition of this document.]

Applicability Statements:

It is expected that a system will support one or more physical

networks and for each physical network supported the appropriate

protocols from the above list must be supported. That is, it is

elective to support any particular type of physical network, and for

the physical networks actually supported it is required that they be

supported exactly according to the protocols in the above list. See

also the Host and Gateway Requirements RFCs for more specific

information on network-specific ("link layer") protocols.

6.4. Draft Standard Protocols

Protocol Name Status RFC

======== ===================================== ============== =====

ETHER-MIB Ethernet MIB Elective 1398*

NTPV3 Network Time Protocol (Version 3) Elective 1305*

IP-MTU Path MTU Discovery Elective 1191*

FINGER Finger Protocol Elective 1288

BGP3 Border Gateway Protocol 3 (BGP-3) Elective 1267,1268

OSPF2 Open Shortest Path First Routing V2 Elective 1247

POP3 Post Office Protocol, Version 3 Elective 1225

IP-FDDI Internet Protocol on FDDI Networks Elective 1188

PPP Point to Point Protocol Elective 1171

BOOTP Bootstrap Protocol Recommended 951,1395*

NICNAME WhoIs Protocol Elective 954

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the

previous edition of this document.]

Applicability Statements:

PPP -- Point to Point Protocol is a method of sending IP over serial

lines, which are a type of physical network. It is anticipated that

PPP will be advanced to the network-specifics standard protocol state

in the future.

6.5. Proposed Standard Protocols

Protocol Name Status RFC

======== ===================================== ============== =====

SMTP-SIZE SMTP Service Ext for Message Size Elective 1427*

SMTP-8BIT SMTP Service Ext or 8bit-MIMEtransport Elective 1426*

SMTP-EXT SMTP Service Extensions Elective 1425*

PEM-KEY PEM - Key Certification Elective 1424*

PEM-ALG PEM - Algorithms, Modes, and Identifiers Elective 1423*

PEM-CKM PEM - Certificate-Based Key Management Elective 1422*

PEM-ENC PEM - Message Encryption and Auth Elective 1421*

SNMP-IPX SNMP over IPX Elective 1420*

SNMP-AT SNMP over AppleTalk Elective 1419*

SNMP-OSI SNMP over OSI Elective 1418*

FTP-FTAM FTP-FTAM Gateway Specification Elective 1415*

IDENT-MIB Identification MIB Elective 1414*

IDENT Identification MIB Elective 1413*

DS3/E3-MIB DS3/E3 Interface Type Elective 1407*

DS1/E1-MIB DS1/E1 Interface Type Elective 1406*

BGP-OSPF BGP OSPF Interaction Elective 1403*

-------- Route Advertisement In BGP2 And BGP3 Elective 1397*

RIP2-MIB RIP Version 2 MIB Extension Elective 1389*

RIP2 RIP Version 2-Carrying Additional Info. Elective 1388*

SNMP-X.25 SNMP MIB Extension for X.25 Packet Layer Elective 1382*

SNMP-LAPB SNMP MIB Extension for X.25 LAPB Elective 1381*

PPP-ATCP PPP AppleTalk Control Protocol Elective 1378*

PPP-OSINLCP PPP OSI Network Layer Control Protocol Elective 1377*

PP-DNCP PPP DECnet Phase IV Control Protocol Elective 1376*

802.3-MIB IEEE 802.3 Repeater MIB Elective 1368*

BGP-OSPF BGP OSPF Interaction Elective 1364*

TABLE-MIB IP Forwarding Table MIB Elective 1354

SNMP-PARTY-MIB Administration of SNMP Elective 1353

SNMP-SEC SNMP Security Protocols Elective 1352

SNMP-ADMIN SNMP Administrative Model Elective 1351

TOS Type of Service in the Internet Elective 1349

------- Representation of Non-ASCII Text Elective 1342

MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Elective 1341

PPP-AUTH PPP Authentication Elective 1334*

PPP-LINK PPP Link Quality Monitoring Elective 1333

PPP-IPCP PPP Control Protocol Elective 1332

PPP Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Elective 1331

------- X.400 1988 to 1984 downgrading Elective 1328

------- Mapping between X.400(1988) Elective 1327

TCP-EXT TCP Extensions for High Performance Elective 1323

------- Def. Man. Objs Parallel-printer-like Elective 1318

------- Def. Man Objs RS-232-like Elective 1317

------- Def. Man. Objs. Character Stream Elective 1316

FRAME-MIB Management Information Base for Frame Elective 1315

NETFAX File Format for the Exchange of Images Elective 1314

SIP-MIB SIP Interface Type MIB Elective 1304

IARP Inverse Address Resolution Protocol Elective 1293

DECNET-MIB DECNET MIB Elective 1289

BRIDGE-MIB BRIDGE-MIB Elective 1286

FDDI-MIB FDDI-MIB Elective 1285

ETHER-MIB Ethernet MIB Elective 1284

------- Encoding Network Addresses Elective 1277

------- Replication and Distributed Operations Elective 1276

------- COSINE and Internet X.500 Schema Elective 1274

RMON-MIB Remote Network Monitoring MIB Elective 1271

BGP-MIB Border Gateway Protocol MIB (Version 3) Elective 1269

ICMP-ROUT ICMP Router Discovery Messages Elective 1256

OSPF-MIB OSPF Version 2 MIB Elective 1253

IPSO DoD Security Options for IP Elective 1108

AT-MIB Appletalk MIB Elective 1243

OSI-UDP OSI TS on UDP Elective 1240

STD-MIBs Reassignment of Exp MIBs to Std MIBs Elective 1239

OSI-NSAP Guidelines for OSI NSAP Allocation Elective 1237

IPX-IP Tunneling IPX Traffic through IP Nets Elective 1234

DS3-MIB DS3 Interface Objects Elective 1233

DS1-MIB DS1 Interface Objects Elective 1232

802.5-MIB IEEE 802.5 Token Ring MIB Elective 1231

GINT-MIB Extensions to the Generic-Interface MIB Elective 1229

PPP-EXT PPP Extensions for Bridging Elective 1220

OIM-MIB-II OSI Internet Management: MIB-II Elective 1214

IS-IS OSI IS-IS for TCP/IP Dual Environments Elective 1195

IP-CMPRS Compressing TCP/IP Headers Elective 1144

ISO-TS-ECHO Echo for ISO-8473 Elective 1139

SUN-NFS Network File System Protocol Elective 1094

SUN-RPC Remote Procedure Call Protocol Elective 1057

------- Mapping Between X.400(1984) Elective 1026,987

NNTP Network News Transfer Protocol Elective 977

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the

previous edition of this document.]

Applicability Statements:

OSPF - RFC1370 is an applicability statement for OSPF.

6.6. Telnet Options

For convenience, all the Telnet Options are collected here with both

their state and status.

Protocol Name Number State Status RFCSTD

======== ===================================== ===== ====== ==== ====

TOPT-BIN Binary Transmission 0 Std Rec 856 27

TOPT-ECHO Echo 1 Std Rec 857 28

TOPT-RECN Reconnection 2 Prop Ele ...

TOPT-SUPP Suppress Go Ahead 3 Std Rec 858 29

TOPT-APRX Approx Message Size Negotiation 4 Prop Ele ...

TOPT-STAT Status 5 Std Rec 859 30

TOPT-TIM Timing Mark 6 Std Rec 860 31

TOPT-REM Remote Controlled Trans and Echo 7 Prop Ele 726

TOPT-OLW Output Line Width 8 Prop Ele ...

TOPT-OPS Output Page Size 9 Prop Ele ...

TOPT-OCRD Output Carriage-Return Disposition 10 Prop Ele 652

TOPT-OHT Output Horizontal Tabstops 11 Prop Ele 653

TOPT-OHTD Output Horizontal Tab Disposition 12 Prop Ele 654

TOPT-OFD Output Formfeed Disposition 13 Prop Ele 655

TOPT-OVT Output Vertical Tabstops 14 Prop Ele 656

TOPT-OVTD Output Vertical Tab Disposition 15 Prop Ele 657

TOPT-OLD Output Linefeed Disposition 16 Prop Ele 658

TOPT-EXT Extended ASCII 17 Prop Ele 698

TOPT-LOGO Logout 18 Prop Ele 727

TOPT-BYTE Byte Macro 19 Prop Ele 735

TOPT-DATA Data Entry Terminal 20 Prop Ele 1043

TOPT-SUP SUPDUP 21 Prop Ele 736

TOPT-SUPO SUPDUP Output 22 Prop Ele 749

TOPT-SNDL Send Location 23 Prop Ele 779

TOPT-TERM Terminal Type 24 Prop Ele 1091

TOPT-EOR End of Record 25 Prop Ele 885

TOPT-TACACS TACACS User Identification 26 Prop Ele 927

TOPT-OM Output Marking 27 Prop Ele 933

TOPT-TLN Terminal Location Number 28 Prop Ele 946

TOPT-3270 Telnet 3270 Regime 29 Prop Ele 1041

TOPT-X.3 X.3 PAD 30 Prop Ele 1053

TOPT-NAWS Negotiate About Window Size 31 Prop Ele 1073

TOPT-TS Terminal Speed 32 Prop Ele 1079

TOPT-RFCRemote Flow Control 33 Prop Ele 1372*

TOPT-LINE Linemode 34 Draft Ele 1184

TOPT-XDL X Display Location 35 Prop Ele 1096

TOPT-ENVIR Telnet Environment Option 36 Prop Ele 1408*

TOPT-AUTH Telnet Authentication Option 37 Exp Ele 1416*

TOPT-EXTOP Extended-Options-List 255 Std Rec 861 32

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the

previous edition of this document.]

6.7. Experimental Protocols

All Experimental protocols have the Limited Use status.

Protocol Name RFC

======== ===================================== =====

DIR-ARP Directed ARP 1433*

TEL-SPX Telnet Authentication: SPX 1412*

TEL-KER Telnet Authentication: Kerberos V4 1411*

MAP-MAIL X.400 Mapping and Mail-11 1405*

TRACE-IP Traceroute Using an IP Option 1393*

DNS-IP Experiment in DNS Based IP Routing 1383*

DNS NSAP DNS NSAP RRs 1348

RMCP Remote Mail Checking Protocol 1339

MSP2 Message Send Protocol 2 1312

DSLCP Dynamically Switched Link Control 1307

-------- X.500 and Domains 1279

SNMP-OSI SNMP over OSI 1283

IN-ENCAP Internet Encapsulation Protocol 1241

CLNS-MIB CLNS-MIB 1238

CFDP Coherent File Distribution Protocol 1235

SNMP-DPI SNMP Distributed Program Interface 1228

SNMP-MUX SNMP MUX Protocol and MIB 1227

IP-AX.25 IP Encapsulation of AX.25 Frames 1226

ALERTS Managing Asynchronously Generated Alerts 1224

MPP Message Posting Protocol 1204

ST-II Stream Protocol 1190

SNMP-BULK Bulk Table Retrieval with the SNMP 1187

DNS-RR New DNS RR Definitions 1183

NTP-OSI NTP over OSI Remote Operations 1165

EHF-MAIL Encoding Header Field for Mail 1154

DMF-MAIL Digest Message Format for Mail 1153

RDP Reliable Data Protocol 908,1151

-------- Mapping between X.400(88) and RFC-822 1148

TCP-ACO TCP Alternate Checksum Option 1146

-------- Mapping full 822 to Restricted 822 1137

IP-DVMRP IP Distance Vector Multicast Routing 1075

TCP-LDP TCP Extensions for Long Delay Paths 1072

IMAP2 Interactive Mail Access Protocol 1176,1064

IMAP3 Interactive Mail Access Protocol 1203

VMTP Versatile Message Transaction Protocol 1045

COOKIE-JAR Authentication Scheme 1004

NETBLT Bulk Data Transfer Protocol 998

IRTP Internet Reliable Transaction Protocol 938

AUTH Authentication Service 931

LDP Loader Debugger Protocol 909

RLP Resource Location Protocol 887

NVP-II Network Voice Protocol ISI-memo

PVP Packet Video Protocol ISI-memo

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the

previous edition of this document.]

6.8. Informational Protocols

Information protocols have no status.

Protocol Name RFC

======= ==================================== =====

GOPHER The Internet Gopher Protocol 1436*

------- Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol 1434*

LISTSERV Listserv Distribute Protocol 1429*

------- Replication Requirements 1275

PCMAIL Pcmail Transport Protocol 1056

MTP Multicast Transport Protocol 1301

SNMP-IPX SNMP over IPX 1298

BSD Login BSD Login 1282

DIXIE DIXIE Protocol Specification 1249

IP-X.121 IP to X.121 Address Mapping for DDN 1236

OSI-HYPER OSI and LLC1 on HYPERchannel 1223

HAP2 Host Access Protocol 1221

SUBNETASGN On the Assignment of Subnet Numbers 1219

SNMP-TRAPS Defining Traps for use with SNMP 1215

DAS Directory Assistance Service 1202

MD4 MD4 Message Digest Algorithm 1186

LPDP Line Printer Daemon Protocol 1179

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the

previous edition of this document.]

6.9. Historic Protocols

All Historic protocols have Not Recommended status.

Protocol Name RFC

======= ===================================== =====

802.4-MIP IEEE 802.4 Token Bus MIB 1230*

CMOT Common Management Information Services 1189*

PPP-INIT PPP Initial Configuration Options 1172

MSP Message Send Protocol 1159

-------- Mail Privacy: Procedures 1113

-------- Mail Privacy: Key Management 1114

-------- Mail Privacy: Algorithms 1115

NFILE A File Access Protocol 1037

HOSTNAME HOSTNAME Protocol 953

SFTP Simple File Transfer Protocol 913

SUPDUP SUPDUP Protocol 734

BGP Border Gateway Protocol 1163,1164

MIB-I MIB-I 1156

SGMP Simple Gateway Monitoring Protocol 1028

HEMS High Level Entity Management Protocol 1021

STATSRV Statistics Server 996

POP2 Post Office Protocol, Version 2 937

RATP Reliable Asynchronous Transfer Protocol 916

HFEP Host - Front End Protocol 929

THINWIRE Thinwire Protocol 914

HMP Host Monitoring Protocol 869

GGP Gateway Gateway Protocol 823

RTELNET Remote Telnet Service 818

CLOCK DCNET Time Server Protocol 778

MPM Internet Message Protocol 759

NETRJS Remote Job Service 740

NETED Network Standard Text Editor 569

RJE Remote Job Entry 407

XNET Cross Net Debugger IEN-158

NAMESERVER Host Name Server Protocol IEN-116

MUX Multiplexing Protocol IEN-90

GRAPHICS Graphics Protocol NIC-24308

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the

previous edition of this document.]

7. Contacts

7.1. IAB, IETF, and IRTF Contacts

7.1.1. Internet Architecture Board (IAB) Contact

Please send your comments about this list of protocols and especially

about the Draft Standard Protocols to the Internet Architecture Board

care of Bob Braden, IAB Executive Director.

Contacts:

Bob Braden

Executive Director of the IAB

USC/Information Sciences Institute

4676 Admiralty Way

Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695

1-310-822-1511

Braden@ISI.EDU

A. Lyman Chapin

Chair of the IAB

Bolt, Beranek & Newman

Mail Stop 20/5b

150 Cambridge Park Drive

Cambridge, MA 02140

1-617-873-3133

Lyman@BBN.COM

7.1.2. Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Contact

Contacts:

Phill Gross

Chair of the IETF

Advanced Network and Services

100 Clearbrook Road

Elmsford, NY 10523

1-914-789-5300

PGross@ANS.NET

Greg Vaudreuil

IESG Secretary

Corporation for National Research Initiatives

1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100

Reston, VA 22091

1-703-620-8990

gvaudre@CNRI.RESTON.VA.US

Steve Coya

Executive Director of the IETF

Corporation for National Research Initiatives

1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100

Reston, VA 22091

1-703-620-8990

scoya@CNRI.RESTON.VA.US

7.1.3. Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) Contact

Contact:

Jon Postel

Chair of the IRTF

USC/Information Sciences Institute

4676 Admiralty Way

Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695

1-310-822-1511

Postel@ISI.EDU

7.2. Internet Assigned Numbers Authority Contact

Contact:

Joyce K. Reynolds

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

USC/Information Sciences Institute

4676 Admiralty Way

Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695

1-310-822-1511

IANA@ISI.EDU

The protocol standards are managed for the IAB by the Internet

Assigned Numbers Authority.

Please refer to the document "Assigned Numbers" (RFC-1340) for

further information about the status of protocol documents. There

are two documents that summarize the requirements for host and

gateways in the Internet, "Host Requirements" (RFC-1122 and RFC-1123)

and "Gateway Requirements" (RFC-1009).

How to obtain the most recent edition of this "IAB Official

Protocol Standards" memo:

The file "in-notes/iab-standards.txt" may be copied via FTP

from the VENERA.ISI.EDU computer using the FTP username

"anonymous" and FTP password "guest".

7.3. Request for Comments Editor Contact

Contact:

Jon Postel

RFCEditor

USC/Information Sciences Institute

4676 Admiralty Way

Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695

1-310-822-1511

RFC-Editor@ISI.EDU

Documents may be submitted via electronic mail to the RFCEditor for

consideration for publication as RFC. If you are not familiar with

the format or style requirements please request the "Instructions for

RFCAuthors". In general, the style of any recent RFCmay be used as

a guide.

7.4. The Network Information Center and

Requests for Comments Distribution Contact

Contact:

Network Solutions

Attn: Network Information Center

14200 Park Meadow Drive

Suite 200

Chantilly, VA 22021

Help Desk Hours of Operation: 7:00 am to 7:00 pm Eastern Time

1-800-365-3642 (1-800-365-DNIC)

1-703-802-4535

Fax Number: 1-703-802-8376

NIC@NIC.DDN.MIL

The Network Information Center (NIC) provides many information

services for the Internet community. Among them is maintaining the

Requests for Comments (RFC) library.

7.5. Sources for Requests for Comments

Details on obtaining RFCs via FTP or EMAIL may be obtained by sending

an EMAIL message to "rfc-info@ISI.EDU" with the message body "help:

ways_to_get_rfcs". For example:

To: rfc-info@ISI.EDU

Subject: getting rfcs

help: ways_to_get_rfcs

8. Security Considerations

Security issues are not addressed in this memo.

9. Author's Address

Jon Postel

USC/Information Sciences Institute

4676 Admiralty Way

Marina del Rey, CA 90292

Phone: 310-822-1511

Fax: 310-823-6714

Email: Postel@ISI.EDU

 
 
 
免责声明:本文为网络用户发布,其观点仅代表作者个人观点,与本站无关,本站仅提供信息存储服务。文中陈述内容未经本站证实,其真实性、完整性、及时性本站不作任何保证或承诺,请读者仅作参考,并请自行核实相关内容。
2023年上半年GDP全球前十五强
 百态   2023-10-24
美众议院议长启动对拜登的弹劾调查
 百态   2023-09-13
上海、济南、武汉等多地出现不明坠落物
 探索   2023-09-06
印度或要将国名改为“巴拉特”
 百态   2023-09-06
男子为女友送行,买票不登机被捕
 百态   2023-08-20
手机地震预警功能怎么开?
 干货   2023-08-06
女子4年卖2套房花700多万做美容:不但没变美脸,面部还出现变形
 百态   2023-08-04
住户一楼被水淹 还冲来8头猪
 百态   2023-07-31
女子体内爬出大量瓜子状活虫
 百态   2023-07-25
地球连续35年收到神秘规律性信号,网友:不要回答!
 探索   2023-07-21
全球镓价格本周大涨27%
 探索   2023-07-09
钱都流向了那些不缺钱的人,苦都留给了能吃苦的人
 探索   2023-07-02
倩女手游刀客魅者强控制(强混乱强眩晕强睡眠)和对应控制抗性的关系
 百态   2020-08-20
美国5月9日最新疫情:美国确诊人数突破131万
 百态   2020-05-09
荷兰政府宣布将集体辞职
 干货   2020-04-30
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案逍遥观:鹏程万里
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案神机营:射石饮羽
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案昆仑山:拔刀相助
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案天工阁:鬼斧神工
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案丝路古道:单枪匹马
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:与虎谋皮
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:李代桃僵
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:指鹿为马
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案金陵:小鸟依人
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案金陵:千金买邻
 干货   2019-11-12
 
推荐阅读
 
 
 
>>返回首頁<<
 
靜靜地坐在廢墟上,四周的荒凉一望無際,忽然覺得,淒涼也很美
© 2005- 王朝網路 版權所有