分享
 
 
 

RFC2375 - IPv6 Multicast Address Assignments

王朝other·作者佚名  2008-05-31
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

Network Working Group R. Hinden

Request for Comments: 2375 Ipsilon Networks

Category: Informational S. Deering

Cisco

July 1998

IPv6 Multicast Address Assignments

Status of this Memo

This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does

not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this

memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1998). All Rights Reserved.

1.0 IntrodUCtion

This document defines the initial assignment of IPv6 multicast

addresses. It is based on the "IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture"

[ADDARCH] and current IPv4 multicast address assignment found in

<FTP://venera.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/multicast-addresses>.

It adapts the IPv4 assignments that are relevant to IPv6 assignments.

IPv4 assignments that were not relevant were not converted into IPv6

assignments. Comments are solicited on this conversion.

All other IPv6 multicast addresses are reserved.

Sections 2 and 3 specify reserved and preassigned IPv6 multicast

addresses.

[ADDRARCH] defines rules for assigning new IPv6 multicast addresses.

The key Words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",

"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this

document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].

2. Fixed Scope Multicast Addresses

These permanently assigned multicast addresses are valid over a

specified scope value.

2.1 Node-Local Scope

FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 All Nodes Address [ADDARCH]

FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:2 All Routers Address [ADDARCH]

2.2 Link-Local Scope

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 All Nodes Address [ADDARCH]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:2 All Routers Address [ADDARCH]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:3 Unassigned [JBP]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:4 DVMRP Routers [RFC1075,JBP]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:5 OSPFIGP [RFC2328,Moy]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:6 OSPFIGP Designated Routers [RFC2328,Moy]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:7 ST Routers [RFC1190,KS14]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:8 ST Hosts [RFC1190,KS14]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:9 RIP Routers [RFC2080]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:A EIGRP Routers [Farinacci]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:B Mobile-Agents [Bill Simpson]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:D All PIM Routers [Farinacci]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:E RSVP-ENCAPSULATION [Braden]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:1:1 Link Name [Harrington]

FF02:0:0:0:0:0:1:2 All-dhcp-agents [Bound,Perkins]

FF02:0:0:0:0:1:FFXX:XXXX Solicited-Node Address [ADDARCH]

2.3 Site-Local Scope

FF05:0:0:0:0:0:0:2 All Routers Address [ADDARCH]

FF05:0:0:0:0:0:1:3 All-dhcp-servers [Bound,Perkins]

FF05:0:0:0:0:0:1:4 All-dhcp-relays [Bound,Perkins]

FF05:0:0:0:0:0:1:1000 Service Location [RFC2165]

-FF05:0:0:0:0:0:1:13FF

3.0 All Scope Multicast Addresses

These permanently assigned multicast addresses are valid over all

scope ranges. This is shown by an "X" in the scope field of the

address that means any legal scope value.

Note that, as defined in [ADDARCH], IPv6 multicast addresses which

are only different in scope represent different groups. Nodes must

join each group individually.

The IPv6 multicast addresses with variable scope are as follows:

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 Reserved Multicast Address [ADDARCH]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:100 VMTP Managers Group [RFC1045,DRC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:101 Network Time Protocol (NTP) [RFC1119,DLM1]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:102 SGI-Dogfight [AXC]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:103 Rwhod [SXD]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:104 VNP [DRC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:105 Artificial Horizons - Aviator [BXF]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:106 NSS - Name Service Server [BXS2]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:107 AUDIONEWS - Audio News Multicast [MXF2]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:108 SUN NIS+ Information Service [CXM3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:109 MTP Multicast Transport Protocol [SXA]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:10A IETF-1-LOW-AUDIO [SC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:10B IETF-1-AUDIO [SC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:10C IETF-1-VIDEO [SC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:10D IETF-2-LOW-AUDIO [SC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:10E IETF-2-AUDIO [SC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:10F IETF-2-VIDEO [SC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:110 MUSIC-SERVICE [Guido van Rossum]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:111 SEANET-TELEMETRY [Andrew Maffei]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:112 SEANET-IMAGE [Andrew Maffei]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:113 MLOADD [Braden]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:114 any private eXPeriment [JBP]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:115 DVMRP on MOSPF [Moy]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:116 SVRLOC [Veizades]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:117 XINGTV <hgxing@aol.com>

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:118 microsoft-ds <arnoldm@microsoft.com>

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:119 nbc-pro <bloomer@birch.crd.ge.com>

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:11A nbc-pfn <bloomer@birch.crd.ge.com>

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:11B lmsc-calren-1 [Uang]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:11C lmsc-calren-2 [Uang]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:11D lmsc-calren-3 [Uang]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:11E lmsc-calren-4 [Uang]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:11F ampr-info [Janssen]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:120 mtrace [Casner]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:121 RSVP-encap-1 [Braden]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:122 RSVP-encap-2 [Braden]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:123 SVRLOC-DA [Veizades]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:124 rln-server [Kean]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:125 proshare-mc [Lewis]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:126 dantz [Yackle]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:127 cisco-rp-announce [Farinacci]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:128 cisco-rp-discovery [Farinacci]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:129 gatekeeper [Toga]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:12A iberiagames [Marocho]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:201 "rwho" Group (BSD) (unofficial) [JBP]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:0:202 SUN RPC PMAPPROC_CALLIT [BXE1]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:2:0000

-FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:2:7FFD Multimedia Conference Calls [SC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:2:7FFE SAPv1 Announcements [SC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:2:7FFF SAPv0 Announcements (deprecated) [SC3]

FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:2:8000

-FF0X:0:0:0:0:0:2:FFFF SAP Dynamic Assignments [SC3]

5.0 References

[ADDARCH] Hinden, R., and S. Deering, "IP Version 6 Addressing

Architecture", RFC2373, July 1998.

[AUTORFC] Thompson, S., and T. Narten, "IPv6 Stateless Address

Autoconfiguration", RFC1971, August 1996.

[ETHER] Crawford, M., "Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Ethernet

Networks", Work in Progress.

[RFC1045] Cheriton, D., "VMTP: Versatile Message Transaction Protocol

Specification", RFC1045, February 1988.

[RFC1075] Waitzman, D., Partridge, C., and S. Deering, "Distance

Vector Multicast Routing Protocol", RFC1075, November

1988.

[RFC1112] Deering, S., "Host Extensions for IP Multicasting", STD 5,

RFC1112, Stanford University, August 1989.

[RFC1119] Mills, D., "Network Time Protocol (Version 1),

Specification and Implementation", STD 12, RFC1119, July

1988.

[RFC1190] Topolcic, C., Editor, "Experimental Internet Stream

Protocol, Version 2 (ST-II)", RFC1190, October 1990.

[RFC2080] Malkin, G., and R. Minnear, "RIPng for IPv6", RFC2080,

January 1997.

[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate

Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC2119, March 1997.

[RFC2165] Veizades, J., Guttman, E., Perkins, C., and S. Kaplan

"Service Location Protocol", RFC2165 June 1997.

[RFC2328] Moy, J., "OSPF Version 2", STD 54, RFC2328, April 1998.

6. People

<arnoldm@microsoft.com>

[AXC] Andrew Cherenson <arc@SGI.COM>

[Braden] Bob Braden, <

braden@isi.edu>, April 1996.

[Bob Brenner]

[Bressler] David J. Bressler, <

bressler@tss.com>, April 1996.

<bloomer@birch.crd.ge.com>

[Bound] Jim Bound <bound@zk3.dec.com>

[BXE1] Brendan Eic <

brendan@illyria.wpd.sgi.com>

[BXF] Bruce Factor <ahi!bigapple!bruce@uunet.UU.NET>

[BXS2] Bill Schilit <schilit@parc.xerox.com>

[Casner] Steve Casner, <casner@isi.edu>, January 1995.

[CXM3] Chuck McManis <cmcmanis@sun.com>

[Tim Clark]

[DLM1] David Mills <Mills@HUEY.UDEL.EDU>

[DRC3] Dave Cheriton <cheriton@PESCADERO.STANFORD.EDU>

[DXS3] Daniel Steinber <Daniel.Steinberg@Eng.Sun.COM>

[Farinacci] Dino Farinacci, <dino@cisco.com>

[GSM11] Gary S. Malkin <GMALKIN@XYLOGICS.COM>

[Harrington] Dan Harrington, <dan@lucent.com>, July 1996.

<hgxing@aol.com>

[IANA] IANA <iana@iana.org>

[Janssen] Rob Janssen, <rob@pe1chl.ampr.org>, January 1995.

[JBP] Jon Postel <postel@isi.edu>

[JXM1] Jim Miner <miner@star.com>

[Kean] Brian Kean, <bkean@dca.com>, August 1995.

[KS14] <mystery contact>

[Lee] Choon Lee, <cwl@nsd.3com.com>, April 1996.

[Lewis] Mark Lewis, <Mark_Lewis@ccm.jf.intel.com>, October 1995.

[Malamud] Carl Malamud, <carl@radio.com>, January 1996.

[Andrew Maffei]

[Marohco] Jose Luis Marocho, <73374.313@compuserve.com>, July 1996.

[Moy] John Moy <jmoy@casc.com>

[MXF2] Martin Forssen <maf@dtek.chalmers.se>

[Perkins] Charlie Perkins, <cperkins@corp.sun.com>

[Guido van Rossum]

[SC3] Steve Casner <casner@isi.edu>

[Simpson] Bill Simpson <bill.simpson@um.cc.umich.edu> November 1994.

[Joel Snyder]

[SXA] Susie Armstrong <Armstrong.wbst128@XEROX.COM>

[SXD] Steve Deering <deering@PARC.XEROX.COM>

[tynan] Dermot Tynan, <dtynan@claddagh.ie>, August 1995.

[Toga] Jim Toga, <jtoga@ibeam.jf.intel.com>, May 1996.

[Uang] Yea Uang <uang@force.decnet.lockheed.com> November 1994.

[Veizades] John Veizades, <veizades@tgv.com>, May 1995.

[Yackle] Dotty Yackle, <ditty_yackle@dantz.com>, February 1996.

7.0 Security Considerations

This document defines the initial assignment of IPv6 multicast

addresses. As such it does not directly impact the security of the

Internet infrastructure or its applications.

8.0 Authors' Addresses

Robert M. Hinden

Ipsilon Networks, Inc.

232 Java Drive

Sunnyvale, CA 94089

USA

Phone: +1 415 990 2004

EMail: hinden@ipsilon.com

Stephen E. Deering

Cisco Systems, Inc.

170 West Tasman Drive

San Jose, CA 95134-1706

USA

Phone: +1 408 527-8213

EMail: deering@cisco.com

9.0 Full Copyright Statement

Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1998). All Rights Reserved.

This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to

others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it

or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published

and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any

kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are

included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this

document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing

the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other

Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of

developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for

copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be

followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than

English.

The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be

revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.

This document and the information contained herein is provided on an

"AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING

TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING

BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION

HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF

MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

 
 
 
免责声明:本文为网络用户发布,其观点仅代表作者个人观点,与本站无关,本站仅提供信息存储服务。文中陈述内容未经本站证实,其真实性、完整性、及时性本站不作任何保证或承诺,请读者仅作参考,并请自行核实相关内容。
2023年上半年GDP全球前十五强
 百态   2023-10-24
美众议院议长启动对拜登的弹劾调查
 百态   2023-09-13
上海、济南、武汉等多地出现不明坠落物
 探索   2023-09-06
印度或要将国名改为“巴拉特”
 百态   2023-09-06
男子为女友送行,买票不登机被捕
 百态   2023-08-20
手机地震预警功能怎么开?
 干货   2023-08-06
女子4年卖2套房花700多万做美容:不但没变美脸,面部还出现变形
 百态   2023-08-04
住户一楼被水淹 还冲来8头猪
 百态   2023-07-31
女子体内爬出大量瓜子状活虫
 百态   2023-07-25
地球连续35年收到神秘规律性信号,网友:不要回答!
 探索   2023-07-21
全球镓价格本周大涨27%
 探索   2023-07-09
钱都流向了那些不缺钱的人,苦都留给了能吃苦的人
 探索   2023-07-02
倩女手游刀客魅者强控制(强混乱强眩晕强睡眠)和对应控制抗性的关系
 百态   2020-08-20
美国5月9日最新疫情:美国确诊人数突破131万
 百态   2020-05-09
荷兰政府宣布将集体辞职
 干货   2020-04-30
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案逍遥观:鹏程万里
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案神机营:射石饮羽
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案昆仑山:拔刀相助
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案天工阁:鬼斧神工
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案丝路古道:单枪匹马
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:与虎谋皮
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:李代桃僵
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:指鹿为马
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案金陵:小鸟依人
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案金陵:千金买邻
 干货   2019-11-12
 
推荐阅读
 
 
 
>>返回首頁<<
 
靜靜地坐在廢墟上,四周的荒凉一望無際,忽然覺得,淒涼也很美
© 2005- 王朝網路 版權所有