从AskTom的文章里看到一段关於mv (materialize view)的操作过程,随手就把他纪录了下来,提供参考。
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.Oracle.COM> create table t ( x int primary key, y int);
Table created.
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.ORACLE.COM>
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.ORACLE.COM> create materialized view t_mv
2 refresh on commit
3 as
4 select y, count(*) cnt from t
5 group by y;
Materialized view created.
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.ORACLE.COM>
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.ORACLE.COM> create or replace trigger t_mv_trigger
2 after insert or update or delete
3 on t_mv
4 begin
5 if ( inserting )
6 then
7 dbms_output.put_line( 'Hey, I fired!! for insert' );
8 end if;
9 if ( deleting )
10 then
11 dbms_output.put_line( 'Hey, I fired!! for deleting' );
12 end if;
13 if ( updating )
14 then
15 dbms_output.put_line( 'Hey, I fired!! for updating' );
16 end if;
17 end;
18 /
Trigger created.
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.ORACLE.COM>
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.ORACLE.COM> insert into t values ( 1, 1 );
1 row created.
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.ORACLE.COM> exec null;
PL/SQL procedure sUCcessfully completed.
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.ORACLE.COM>
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.ORACLE.COM> commit;
Commit complete.
ops$tkyte@ORA817DEV.US.ORACLE.COM> exec null;
Hey, I fired!! for deleting
Hey, I fired!! for insert
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
上面的lab给了我几个新的学习
第一:mv每当更新资料的程序并非update mv,而是先delete再insert新资料,我想的是那当这个mv是非常庞大的时候,即时的refresh不就非常吃resource?
第二:exec null可以直接取出 DBMS_OUTPUT buffer的资讯。