【程序41】
题目:学习static定义静态变量的用法
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
#include "stdio.h"
varfunc()
{
int var = 0;
static int static_var = 0;
printf("\40:var equal %d \n", var);
printf("\40:static var equal %d \n", static_var);
printf("\n");
var++;
static_var++;
}
void main()
{
int i;
for(i=0; i<3; i++)
varfunc();
}
【程序42】
题目:学习使用auto定义变量的用法
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
#include "stdio.h"
main()
{
int i, num;
num=2;
for(i=0; i<3; i++)
{
printf("\40: The num equal %d \n", num);
num++;
}
for(i=0; i<3; i++)
{
auto int num=1;
printf("\40: The internal block num equal %d \n", num);
num++;
}
}
【程序43】
/* 欢迎访问 C++Builder研究 - www.ccrun.com */
题目:学习使用static的另一用法。
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
#include "stdio.h"
main()
{
int i, num;
num = 2;
for(i=0; i<3; i++)
{
printf("\40: The num equal %d \n", num);
num++;
}
for(i=0; i<3; i++)
{
static int num = 1;
printf("\40:The internal block num equal %d\n", num);
num++;
}
}
【程序44】
题目:学习使用external的用法。
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
#include "stdio.h"
int a, b, c;
void add()
{
int a;
a = 3;
c = a + b;
}
void main()
{
a = b = 4;
add();
printf("The value of c is equal to %d\n", c);
}
【程序45】
题目:学习使用register定义变量的方法。
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
/* 63 63 72 75 6E 2E 63 6F 6D */
void main()
{
register int i;
int tmp = 0;
for(i=1; i<=100; i++)
tmp += i;
printf("The sum is %d\n", tmp);
}
【程序46】
题目:宏#define命令练习(1)
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
#include "stdio.h"
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#define SQ(x) (x)*(x)
void main()
{
int num;
int again=1;
printf("\40: Program will stop if input value less than 50.\n");
while(again)
{
printf("\40:Please input number==>");
scanf("%d", &num);
printf("\40:The square for this number is %d \n", SQ(num));
if(num >= 50)
again = TRUE;
else
again = FALSE;
}
}
【程序47】
题目:宏#define命令练习(2)
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
#include "stdio.h"
#define exchange(a, b)
{
/* 宏定义中答应包含两道衣裳命令的情形,此时必须在最右边加上"\" */
int t;
t=a;
a=b;
b=t;
}
void main(void)
{
int x = 10;
int y = 20;
printf("x=%d; y=%d\n", x, y);
exchange(x, y);
printf("x=%d; y=%d\n", x, y);
}
【程序48】
题目:宏#define命令练习(3)
1.程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
#define LAG >
#define SMA <
#define EQ ==
#include "stdio.h"
void main()
{
int i=10;
int j=20;
if(i LAG j)
printf("\40: %d larger than %d \n", i, j);
else if(i EQ j)
printf("\40: %d equal to %d \n", i, j);
else if(i SMA j)
printf("\40:%d smaller than %d \n", i, j);
else
printf("\40: No sUCh value.\n");
}
【程序49】
题目:#if #ifdef和#ifndef的综合应用。
1. 程序分析:
2.程序源代码:
#include "stdio.h"
#define MAX
#define MAXIMUM(x, y) (x > y)? x: y
#define MINIMUM(x, y) (x > y)? y: x
/* 欢迎访问 C++Builder研究 - www.ccrun.com */
void main()
{
int a = 10, b = 20;
#ifdef MAX
printf("\40: The larger one is %d\n", MAXIMUM(a, b));
#else
printf("\40: The lower one is %d\n", MINIMUM(a, b));
#endif
#ifndef MIN
printf("\40: The lower one is %d\n", MINIMUM(a, b));
#else
printf("\40: The larger one is %d\n", MAXIMUM(a, b));
#endif
#undef MAX
#ifdef MAX
printf("\40: The larger one is %d\n", MAXIMUM(a, b));
#else
printf("\40: The lower one is %d\n", MINIMUM(a, b));
#endif
#define MIN
#ifndef MIN
&nb