17.9.2 Binary operators

王朝other·作者佚名  2006-05-21
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A binary operator must take two parameters, at least one of which must have

the class or struct type in which the

operator is declared. The shift operators (§14.8) are further constrained:

The type of the first parameter must be

the class or struct type in which the operator is declared, and the second

parameter must always have the type

int. A binary operator can return any type.

The signature of a binary operator consists of the operator token (+, -, *,

/, %, &, |, ^, <<, >>, ==, !=, >, <, >=, or

<=) and the types of the two formal parameters. The return type and the

names of the formal parameters are not

part of a binary operator?s signature.

Certain binary operators require pair-wise declaration. For every

declaration of either operator of a pair, there

must be a matching declaration of the other operator of the pair. Two

operator declarations match when they have

the same return type and the same type for each parameter. The following

operators require pair-wise declaration:

? operator == and operator !=

? operator > and operator <

? operator >= and operator <=

 
 
 
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