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C#学习笔记之六(stream, Asynchronous data read, HttpWebRequest)

王朝c#·作者佚名  2006-01-09
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

Streaming Data:

// Explorer Directory

string dir = @"C:\Winnt";

DirectoryInfo dirInfo = new DirectoryInfo(dir);

//read and write File

Stream inputStream = File.OpenRead(@"c:\test\source\hamlet.txt");

Stream outputStream = File.OpenWrite(@"c:\test\source\hamlet.bak");

byte[] buff = new Byte[SizeBuff];

int byteRead;

bytesRead = inputStream.Read(buffer, 0, SizeBuff);

while (bytesRead >0)

{

outputStream.Write(buffer, 0 bytesRead);

bytesRead = inputStream.Read(buffer, 0, SizeBuff);

}

inputStream.Close();

outputStream.Close();

//buffed stream

Stream inputStream = File.OpenRead(@"c:\test\source\hamlet.txt");

Stream outputStream = File.OpenWrite(@"c:\test\source\hamlet.bak");

BufferedStream buffIn = new BufferedStream(inputstream);

BufferedStream buffOut = new BufferedStream(outputStream);

byte[] buffer = new Byte[SizeBuff];

int bytesRead;

while ((bytesRead = buffIn.Read(buffer.0,SizeBuff))> 0)

{

buffOut.Write(buffer,0, butesRead)

}

buffOut.Flush();

buffIn.close();

buffOut.close();

//StreamRead, work with text file

Fileinfo theSourceFile = new FileInfo(

@"c:\test\source\hamlet.txt");

StreamReader reader = theSourceFile.OpenText();

StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(@"c:\hamlet.bak", false);

string text;

do {

text = reader.ReadLine();

writer.WriteLine(text);

} wheil (text != null);

Asynchronous:

//Steps:

//1. Begin Read(), Give Buffer,CallBack method

//2. When buffer is filled, call CallBack fucntion and send back AsyncResult token

//3. In CallBack method call EndRead() and send back got token AsyncResult

//4. Data is available

public class AsyncTest{

private Stream inStream;

private AsyncCallback callBackMethod;

private byte[] buffer;

AsyncTest()

{

inStream = File.OpenRead(@"c:\a.txt");

buffer = new byte[BuffSize];

callBackMethod = new AsyncCallback(this.OnCompletedRead);

}

void OnCompletedRead(IAsyncResult asyncResult)

{

int bytesRead = inStream.EndRead(asyncResult);

if (butesRead >0)

{

string s =

Encoding.ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, butesRead);

inStream.BeginRead(buffer, 0, buffer.Length,

callBackMethod, null);

}

}

public Main()

{

AsyncTest tester = new AsyncTest();

inStream.BeginRead(

buffer,

0, //offset

buffer.Length,

callBackMethod, //call back delegate

null ); //local state object

for(long i = 0; i< 500000, i++)

{

Console.WriteLine("i: {0}", i);

}

}

}

HttpWebRequest:

//1. call WebRequest.Create(), static method, will return WebRequest

//2. call WebRequest.GetResponse(), instance method, return a WebResponse

//3. call WebResponse.GetResponseStream, instance method, return a stream reader

//4. call streamReader.ReadToEnd() return a string with the entire stream

using System.Net;

using System.Sockets;

HttpWebRequest webRequest = (HttpWebRequest) WebRequest.Create("http://a.com");

HttpWebResponse webResponse = (HttpWebResponse) webRequest.GetResponse();

StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReade(

webResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.ASCII);

try

{

string outputString;

outputString = streamReader.ReadToEnd();

Console.WriteLine(outputStirng);

}

catch {}

}

 
 
 
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