using System;
using System.Data;
using System.DirectoryServices;
using System.Collections;
namespace IISManage
{
/// <summary>
/// IIS管理类，可以实现创建站点、虚拟目录，删除虚拟目录等
/// </summary>
public class IISManager
{
private string _server,_website,_AnonymousUserPass,_AnonymousUserName;
private VirtualDirectories _virdirs;
protected System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry rootfolder;
private bool _batchflag;
#region 构造函数
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
public IISManager()
{
//默认情况下使用localhost，即访问本地机
_server = "localhost";
_website = "1";
_batchflag = false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strServer">服务器</param>
public IISManager(string strServer)
{
_server = strServer;
_website = "1";
_batchflag = false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strServer">服务器</param>
/// <param name="website">站点，每一个站点为1，第二个站点为2，依此类推</param>
public IISManager(string strServer,int website)
{
_server = strServer;
_website = website.ToString();
_batchflag = false;
}
#endregion
#region 定义公共属性
/// <summary>
/// 匿名访问用户
/// </summary>
public string AnonymousUserName
{
get{ return _AnonymousUserName;}
set{ _AnonymousUserName = value;}
}
/// <summary>
/// 匿名访问用户密码
/// </summary>
public string AnonymousUserPass
{
get{ return _AnonymousUserPass;}
set{ _AnonymousUserPass = value;}
}
/// <summary>
/// 服务器，可以是IP或计算名
/// </summary>
public string Server
{
get{ return _server;}
set{ _server = value;}
}
/// <summary>
/// 站点，一般来说第一台主机为1,第二台主机为2，依次类推
/// </summary>
public int WebSite
{
get{ return Convert.ToInt32(_website); }
set{ _website = Convert.ToString(value); }
}
/// <summary>
/// 虚拟目录的名字
/// </summary>
public VirtualDirectories VirDirs
{
get{ return _virdirs; }
set{ _virdirs = value;}
}
#endregion
#region 定义公共方法
/// <summary>
/// 获取匿名访问用户的用户名和密码
/// </summary>
public void get_AnonymousUser()
{
_AnonymousUserPass="IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
_AnonymousUserName="IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
VirtualDirectory vDir;
try
{
Hashtable myList = (Hashtable)_virdirs;
IDictionaryEnumerator myEnumerator = myList.GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnumerator.MoveNext() )
{
vDir = (VirtualDirectory)myEnumerator.Value;
if (vDir.AnonymousUserName!="" && vDir.AnonymousUserPass != "")
{
_AnonymousUserName=vDir.AnonymousUserName;
_AnonymousUserPass=vDir.AnonymousUserPass;
break;
}
}
}
catch
{
_AnonymousUserPass="IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
_AnonymousUserName="IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 连接服务器
/// </summary>
public void Connect()
{
ConnectToServer();
}
/// <summary>
/// 连接服务器
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strServer">服务器名称</param>
public void Connect(string strServer)
{
_server = strServer;
ConnectToServer();
}
/// <summary>
/// 连接服务器
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strServer">服务器名称</param>
/// <param name="strWebSite">站点，一般来说第一台主机为1,第二台主机为2，依次类推</param>
public void Connect(string strServer,string strWebSite)
{
_server = strServer;
_website = strWebSite;
ConnectToServer();
}
/// <summary>
/// 添加一个站点
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">站点的路径</param>
public void CreateWebSite(string webSiteName,string port,string path)
{
try
{
DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://"+this._server+"/W3SVC");
int siteID = 1;
foreach(DirectoryEntry e in root.Children)
{
if(e.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer")
{
int ID = Convert.ToInt32(e.Name);
if(ID >= siteID){siteID = ID+1;}
if(e.Properties["ServerBindings"][0].ToString() == ":"+port+":")
{
throw new Exception(port+"已被占用，请选择其它端口！");
}
}
}
DirectoryEntry site = (DirectoryEntry)root.Invoke("Create", "IIsWebServer", siteID);
site.Invoke("Put", "ServerComment", webSiteName);
site.Invoke("Put", "KeyType", "IIsWebServer");
site.Invoke("Put", "ServerBindings", ":"+port+":");
site.Invoke("Put", "ServerState", 2);
site.Invoke("Put", "FrontPageWeb", 1);
site.Invoke("Put", "DefaultDoc", "index.aspx");
site.Invoke("Put", "SecureBindings", ":443:");
site.Invoke("Put", "ServerAutoStart", 1);
site.Invoke("Put", "ServerSize", 1);
site.Invoke("SetInfo");
DirectoryEntry siteVDir = site.Children.Add("Root", "IISWebVirtualDir");
siteVDir.Properties["AppIsolated"][0] = 2;
siteVDir.Properties["Path"][0] = path;
siteVDir.Properties["AccessFlags"][0] = 513;
siteVDir.Properties["FrontPageWeb"][0] = 1;
//siteVDir.Properties["AppRoot"][0] = "LM/W3SVC/"+siteID+"/Root";
siteVDir.Properties["AppFriendlyName"][0] = "ROOT";
siteVDir.CommitChanges();
site.CommitChanges();
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 取得所有站点
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public System.Collections.Hashtable getSites()
{
try
{
DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://"+this._server+"/W3SVC");
Hashtable sites = new Hashtable();
foreach(DirectoryEntry e in root.Children)
{
if(e.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer")
{
sites.Add(e.Name,e);
}
}
return sites;
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断是否存这个虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strVirdir">虚拟目录名称</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Exists(string strVirdir)
{
return _virdirs.Contains(strVirdir);
}
/// <summary>
/// 添加一个虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="newdir">虚拟目录</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool CreateVirtualDirectory(VirtualDirectory newdir)
{
string strPath = "IIS://" + _server + "/W3SVC/" + _website + "/ROOT/" + newdir.Name;
if(!_virdirs.Contains(newdir.Name) || _batchflag )
{
try
{
//加入到ROOT的Children集合中去
DirectoryEntry newVirDir = rootfolder.Children.Add(newdir.Name,"IIsWebVirtualDir");
newVirDir.Invoke("AppCreate",true);
newVirDir.CommitChanges();
rootfolder.CommitChanges();
//然后更新数据
UpdateDirInfo(newVirDir,newdir);
return true;
}
catch(Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 得到一个虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strVirdir">虚拟目录名</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public VirtualDirectory GetVirDir(string strVirdir)
{
VirtualDirectory tmp = null;
if(_virdirs.Contains(strVirdir))
{
tmp = _virdirs.Find(strVirdir);
((VirtualDirectory)_virdirs[strVirdir]).flag = 2;
}
else
{
throw new Exception("虚拟目录"+strVirdir+"不存在！");
}
return tmp;
}
/// <summary>
/// 更新一个虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dir">虚拟目录</param>
public void Update(VirtualDirectory dir)
{
//判断需要更改的虚拟目录是否存在
if(_virdirs.Contains(dir.Name))
{
DirectoryEntry ode = rootfolder.Children.Find(dir.Name,"IIsWebVirtualDir");
UpdateDirInfo(ode,dir);
}
else
{
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("虚拟目录"+dir.Name+"不存在！");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 删除一个虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strVirdir">虚拟目录名</param>
public void Delete(string strVirdir)
{
if(_virdirs.Contains(strVirdir))
{
object[] paras = new object[2];
paras[0] = "IIsWebVirtualDir"; //表示操作的是虚拟目录
paras[1] = strVirdir;
rootfolder.Invoke("Delete",paras);
rootfolder.CommitChanges();
}
else
{
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("虚拟目录"+strVirdir+"不存在！");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 批量更新
/// </summary>
public void UpdateBatch()
{
BatchUpdate(_virdirs);
}
/// <summary>
/// 批量更新
/// </summary>
/// <param name="vds">虚拟目录集合</param>
public void UpdateBatch(VirtualDirectories vds)
{
BatchUpdate(vds);
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取虚拟目录集合
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public VirtualDirectories GetVirtualDirdctories()
{
VirtualDirectories vds = GetVirDirs(this.rootfolder.Children);
return vds;
}
#endregion
#region 私有方法
/// <summary>
/// 关闭当前对象
/// </summary>
public void Close()
{
_virdirs.Clear();
_virdirs = null;
rootfolder.Dispose();
}
/// <summary>
/// 连接服务器
/// </summary>
private void ConnectToServer()
{
string strPath = "IIS://" + _server + "/W3SVC/" + _website +"/ROOT";
try
{
this.rootfolder = new DirectoryEntry(strPath);
_virdirs = GetVirDirs(this.rootfolder.Children);
}
catch(Exception)
{
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("无法连接到服务器："+_server);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行批量更新
/// </summary>
/// <param name="vds">虚拟目录集合</param>
private void BatchUpdate(VirtualDirectories vds)
{
_batchflag = true;
foreach(object item in vds.Values)
{
VirtualDirectory vd = (VirtualDirectory)item;
switch(vd.flag)
{
case 0:
break;
case 1:
CreateVirtualDirectory(vd);
break;
case 2:
Update(vd);
break;
}
}
_batchflag = false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 更新指定虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="de"></param>
/// <param name="vd">要执行更新的虚拟目录</param>
private void UpdateDirInfo(DirectoryEntry de,VirtualDirectory vd)
{
de.Properties["AnonymousUserName"][0] = vd.AnonymousUserName;
de.Properties["AnonymousUserPass"][0] = vd.AnonymousUserPass;
de.Properties["AccessRead"][0] = vd.AccessRead;
de.Properties["AccessExecute"][0] = vd.AccessExecute;
de.Properties["AccessWrite"][0] = vd.AccessWrite;
de.Properties["AuthBasic"][0] = vd.AuthBasic;
de.Properties["AuthNTLM"][0] = vd.AuthNTLM;
de.Properties["ContentIndexed"][0] = vd.ContentIndexed;
de.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"][0] = vd.EnableDefaultDoc;
de.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"][0] = vd.EnableDirBrowsing;
de.Properties["AccessSSL"][0] = vd.AccessSSL;
de.Properties["AccessScript"][0] = vd.AccessScript;
de.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0] = vd.DefaultDoc;
de.Properties["Path"][0] = vd.Path;
de.CommitChanges();
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取虚拟目录集合
/// </summary>
/// <param name="des"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private VirtualDirectories GetVirDirs(DirectoryEntries des)
{
VirtualDirectories tmpdirs = new VirtualDirectories();
foreach(DirectoryEntry de in des)
{
if(de.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebVirtualDir")
{
VirtualDirectory vd = new VirtualDirectory();
vd.Name = de.Name;
vd.AccessRead = (bool)de.Properties["AccessRead"][0];
vd.AccessExecute = (bool)de.Properties["AccessExecute"][0];
vd.AccessWrite = (bool)de.Properties["AccessWrite"][0];
vd.AnonymousUserName = (string)de.Properties["AnonymousUserName"][0];
vd.AnonymousUserPass = (string)de.Properties["AnonymousUserName"][0];
vd.AuthBasic = (bool)de.Properties["AuthBasic"][0];
vd.AuthNTLM = (bool)de.Properties["AuthNTLM"][0];
vd.ContentIndexed = (bool)de.Properties["ContentIndexed"][0];
vd.EnableDefaultDoc = (bool)de.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"][0];
vd.EnableDirBrowsing = (bool)de.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"][0];
vd.AccessSSL = (bool)de.Properties["AccessSSL"][0];
vd.AccessScript = (bool)de.Properties["AccessScript"][0];
vd.Path = (string)de.Properties["Path"][0];
vd.flag = 0;
vd.DefaultDoc = (string)de.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0];
tmpdirs.Add(vd.Name,vd);
}
}
return tmpdirs;
}
#endregion
}
/// <summary>
/// 虚拟目录实体
/// </summary>
public class VirtualDirectory
{
private bool _read,_execute,_script,_ssl,_write,_authbasic,_authntlm,_indexed,_endirbrow,_endefaultdoc;
private string _ausername,_auserpass,_name,_path;
private int _flag;
private string _defaultdoc;
#region 构造函数
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
public VirtualDirectory()
{
SetValue();
}
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sVirDirName">虚拟目录名</param>
public VirtualDirectory(string sVirDirName)
{
SetValue();
_name = sVirDirName;
}
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sVirDirName">虚拟目录名</param>
/// <param name="strPhyPath">物理路径</param>
/// <param name="AnonymousUser"></param>
public VirtualDirectory(string sVirDirName,string strPhyPath,string[] AnonymousUser)
{
SetValue();
_name = sVirDirName;
_path = strPhyPath;
_ausername = AnonymousUser[0];
_auserpass = AnonymousUser[1];
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// 设置虚拟目录的属性
/// </summary>
private void SetValue()
{
_read = true;
_execute = false;
_script = true;
_ssl= false;
_write=false;
_authbasic=false;
_authntlm=true;
_indexed = true;
_endirbrow=false;
_endefaultdoc = true;
_flag = 1;
_defaultdoc = "index.aspx";
_path = "C:\\";
_ausername = "IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
_auserpass ="IUSR_DEVE-SERVER";
_name="";
}
public override string ToString()
{
return this._name;
}
#region 定义属性
public int flag
{
get{ return _flag;}
set{ _flag = value;}
}
public bool AccessRead
{
get{ return _read;}
set{ _read = value;}
}
public bool AccessWrite
{
get{ return _write;}
set{ _write = value;}
}
public bool AccessExecute
{
get{ return _execute;}
set{ _execute = value;}
}
public bool AccessSSL
{
get{ return _ssl;}
set{ _ssl = value;}
}
public bool AccessScript
{
get{ return _script;}
set{ _script = value;}
}
public bool AuthBasic
{
get{ return _authbasic;}
set{ _authbasic = value;}
}
public bool AuthNTLM
{
get{ return _authntlm;}
set{ _authntlm = value;}
}
public bool ContentIndexed
{
get{ return _indexed;}
set{ _indexed = value;}
}
public bool EnableDirBrowsing
{
get{ return _endirbrow;}
set{ _endirbrow = value;}
}
public bool EnableDefaultDoc
{
get{ return _endefaultdoc;}
set{ _endefaultdoc = value;}
}
public string Name
{
get{ return _name;}
set{ _name = value;}
}
public string Path
{
get{ return _path;}
set{ _path = value;}
}
public string DefaultDoc
{
get{ return _defaultdoc;}
set{ _defaultdoc = value;}
}
public string AnonymousUserName
{
get{ return _ausername;}
set{ _ausername = value;}
}
public string AnonymousUserPass
{
get{ return _auserpass;}
set{ _auserpass = value;}
}
#endregion
}
/// <summary>
/// 虚拟目录集合类
/// </summary>
public class VirtualDirectories : System.Collections.Hashtable
{
public VirtualDirectories()
{
}
/// <summary>
/// 搜索指定的虚拟目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strName">虚拟目录名</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public VirtualDirectory Find(string strName)
{
return (VirtualDirectory)this[strName];
}
}
}
