分享
 
 
 

struts中文的解决

王朝java/jsp·作者佚名  2006-01-09
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

1.使ApplicationResources.properties支持中文

建立一个ApplicationResources_ISO.properties文件,把应用程序用的message都写进去,然后在dos下执行这个命令,

native2ascii -encoding gb2312 ApplicationResources_ISO.properties ApplicationResources.properties

这样就会将ISO编码的ApplicationResources转换成GB2312编码的格式了,同时保存到ApplicationResources.properties.

native2ascii这个工具是jdk自带的一个东东,所以如果path都设定正确就可以直接运行了,你可以在$java_home$/bin下找到他。

转换后的中文类似于这个样子

iso 格式下 :tj.type=商品车类型

gb2312格式下 :tj.type=\u5546\u54c1\u8f66\u7c7b\u578b

然后在struts-config.xml中设置应用这个资源文件

<message-resources parameter="com.huahang.tj.ApplicationResources" key="org.apache.struts.action.MESSAGE" />

开发jsp时在jsp的开头写上<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=gb2312" %>,将字符集设置成gb2312就可以了。

2.使数据库操作支持中文。

数据库操作支持中文一直让我比较头痛,但是感谢善解人衣向我推荐了www.chinaxp.org,这个网站是用struts框架开发的,而且

开放源码,下载了源码后发现它的中文处理得很好,阅读部分源码,没有发现什么特殊的字符集转换,很纳闷,偶然看到楼上网友

留言知道原来servlet可以统一设置字符转换。chinaxp.org就是这么做的。

在web.xml中加上

<filter>

<filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>

<filter-class>com.huahang.tj.struts.filters.SetCharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

<init-param>

<param-name>encoding</param-name>

<param-value>GB2312</param-value>

</init-param>

<init-param>

<param-name>ignore</param-name>

<param-value>true</param-value>

</init-param>

</filter>

<filter-mapping>

<filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>

<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>

</filter-mapping>

这里会涉及一个bean,源码如下:

/*

* XP Forum

*

* Copyright (c) 2002-2003 RedSoft Group. All rights reserved.

*

*/

package com.huahang.tj.struts.filters;

import javax.servlet.*;

import java.io.IOException;

/**

* <p>Filter that sets the character encoding to be used in parsing the

* incoming request, either unconditionally or only if the client did not

* specify a character encoding. Configuration of this filter is based on

* the following initialization parameters:</p>

* <ul>

* <li><strong>encoding</strong> - The character encoding to be configured

* for this request, either conditionally or unconditionally based on

* the <code>ignore</code> initialization parameter. This parameter

* is required, so there is no default.</li>

* <li><strong>ignore</strong> - If set to "true", any character encoding

* specified by the client is ignored, and the value returned by the

* <code>selectEncoding()</code> method is set. If set to "false,

* <code>selectEncoding()</code> is called <strong>only</strong> if the

* client has not already specified an encoding. By default, this

* parameter is set to "true".</li>

* </ul>

*

* <p>Although this filter can be used unchanged, it is also easy to

* subclass it and make the <code>selectEncoding()</code> method more

* intelligent about what encoding to choose, based on characteristics of

* the incoming request (such as the values of the <code>Accept-Language</code>

* and <code>User-Agent</code> headers, or a value stashed in the current

* user's session.</p>

*

* @author <a href="mailto:jwtronics@yahoo.com">John Wong</a>

*

* @version $Id: SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java,v 1.1 2002/04/10 13:59:27 johnwong Exp $

*/

public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {

// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables

/**

* The default character encoding to set for requests that pass through

* this filter.

*/

protected String encoding = null;

/**

* The filter configuration object we are associated with. If this value

* is null, this filter instance is not currently configured.

*/

protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;

/**

* Should a character encoding specified by the client be ignored?

*/

protected boolean ignore = true;

// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods

/**

* Take this filter out of service.

*/

public void destroy() {

this.encoding = null;

this.filterConfig = null;

}

/**

* Select and set (if specified) the character encoding to be used to

* interpret request parameters for this request.

*

* @param request The servlet request we are processing

* @param result The servlet response we are creating

* @param chain The filter chain we are processing

*

* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs

* @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs

*/

public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,

FilterChain chain)

throws IOException, ServletException {

// Conditionally select and set the character encoding to be used

if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {

String encoding = selectEncoding(request);

if (encoding != null)

request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);

}

// Pass control on to the next filter

chain.doFilter(request, response);

}

/**

* Place this filter into service.

*

* @param filterConfig The filter configuration object

*/

public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

this.filterConfig = filterConfig;

this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");

String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");

if (value == null)

this.ignore = true;

else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true"))

this.ignore = true;

else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes"))

this.ignore = true;

else

this.ignore = false;

}

// ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods

/**

* Select an appropriate character encoding to be used, based on the

* characteristics of the current request and/or filter initialization

* parameters. If no character encoding should be set, return

* <code>null</code>.

* <p>

* The default implementation unconditionally returns the value configured

* by the <strong>encoding</strong> initialization parameter for this

* filter.

*

* @param request The servlet request we are processing

*/

protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {

return (this.encoding);

}

}//EOC

加上这个后,在action中就可以直接从form中接收gb2312编码的数据了,返回时自然也是gb2312了。

但是这个好像需要servlet 2.2以上的容器

综合上面的方法,我解决了struts中的中文问题,现在还没发现新的问题。

我的环境是

windows2000 Professional,tomcat 4.04 , struts1.1b2

 
 
 
免责声明:本文为网络用户发布,其观点仅代表作者个人观点,与本站无关,本站仅提供信息存储服务。文中陈述内容未经本站证实,其真实性、完整性、及时性本站不作任何保证或承诺,请读者仅作参考,并请自行核实相关内容。
2023年上半年GDP全球前十五强
 百态   2023-10-24
美众议院议长启动对拜登的弹劾调查
 百态   2023-09-13
上海、济南、武汉等多地出现不明坠落物
 探索   2023-09-06
印度或要将国名改为“巴拉特”
 百态   2023-09-06
男子为女友送行,买票不登机被捕
 百态   2023-08-20
手机地震预警功能怎么开?
 干货   2023-08-06
女子4年卖2套房花700多万做美容:不但没变美脸,面部还出现变形
 百态   2023-08-04
住户一楼被水淹 还冲来8头猪
 百态   2023-07-31
女子体内爬出大量瓜子状活虫
 百态   2023-07-25
地球连续35年收到神秘规律性信号,网友:不要回答!
 探索   2023-07-21
全球镓价格本周大涨27%
 探索   2023-07-09
钱都流向了那些不缺钱的人,苦都留给了能吃苦的人
 探索   2023-07-02
倩女手游刀客魅者强控制(强混乱强眩晕强睡眠)和对应控制抗性的关系
 百态   2020-08-20
美国5月9日最新疫情:美国确诊人数突破131万
 百态   2020-05-09
荷兰政府宣布将集体辞职
 干货   2020-04-30
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案逍遥观:鹏程万里
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案神机营:射石饮羽
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案昆仑山:拔刀相助
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案天工阁:鬼斧神工
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案丝路古道:单枪匹马
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:与虎谋皮
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:李代桃僵
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:指鹿为马
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案金陵:小鸟依人
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案金陵:千金买邻
 干货   2019-11-12
 
推荐阅读
 
 
 
>>返回首頁<<
 
靜靜地坐在廢墟上,四周的荒凉一望無際,忽然覺得,淒涼也很美
© 2005- 王朝網路 版權所有