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WinInet 下载文件示例

王朝delphi·作者佚名  2006-01-09
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

Uses WinInet

(1)HTTP下载

Function WWWDownFile(Const FTURL,LocalFile : String) : Boolean; //下载函数.

Const

FTAcceptTypes = '*/*';

FTAgent = 'Explorer';

FTUserName = ''; //用户名.

FTPassword = ''; //密码.

FTPort = 80; //端口.

FTPostQuery = 'GET';

FTReferer = '';

Var

hSession, hConnect, hRequest: hInternet;

HostName, FileName: String;

f: File;

Buf: Pointer;

dwBufLen, dwIndex: DWord;

Data: Array[0..$400] of Char;

RequestMethod: PChar;

InternetFlag: DWord;

TimeOut : Cardinal;

AcceptType: LPStr;

BytesToRead,BytesReaded : DWord;

FTFileSize : integer;

Procedure ParseURL(URL: String; var HostName, FileName: String);

Var

i: Integer;

Begin

if Pos('http://', LowerCase(URL)) <> 0 then

System.Delete(URL, 1, 7);

i := Pos('/', URL);

HostName := Copy(URL, 1, i);

FileName := Copy(URL, i, Length(URL) - i + 1);

if (Length(HostName) > 0) and (HostName[Length(HostName)] = '/') then

SetLength(HostName, Length(HostName) - 1);

End;

Procedure CloseHandles;

begin

InternetCloseHandle(hRequest);

InternetCloseHandle(hConnect);

InternetCloseHandle(hSession);

end;

begin

TimeOut := 6000000;

ParseURL(FTURL, HostName, FileName);

RequestMethod := PChar(FTPostQuery); // 'GET'

InternetFlag := 0;

AcceptType := PChar('Accept: ' + FTAcceptTypes);

if FTAgent <> '' then

hSession := InternetOpen(PChar(FTAgent),

INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, nil, nil, 0)

else

hSession := InternetOpen(nil,

INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, nil, nil, 0);

hConnect := InternetConnect(hSession, PChar(HostName),

FTPort, PChar(FTUserName), PChar(FTPassword),

INTERNET_SERVICE_HTTP, 0, 0);

hRequest := HttpOpenRequest(hConnect, RequestMethod, PChar(FileName), 'HTTP/1.1',

PChar(FTReferer), @AcceptType, InternetFlag, 0);

InternetSetOption(hRequest, INTERNET_OPTION_CONNECT_TIMEOUT,

@TimeOut, SizeOf(TimeOut));

InternetSetOption(hRequest, INTERNET_OPTION_DATA_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT,

@TimeOut, SizeOf(TimeOut));

if FTPostQuery = '' then

HttpSendRequest(hRequest, nil, 0, nil, 0)

else

HttpSendRequest(hRequest, 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded', 47,

PChar(FTPostQuery), Length(FTPostQuery));

dwIndex := 0;

dwBufLen := 1024;

GetMem(Buf, dwBufLen);

Result := HttpQueryInfo(hRequest, HTTP_QUERY_CONTENT_LENGTH,

Buf, dwBufLen, dwIndex);

if Result then begin

BytesReaded := 0;

FTFileSize := StrToInt(StrPas(Buf));

AssignFile(f, LocalFile);

Rewrite(f, 1);

while True do begin

if not InternetReadFile(hRequest, @Data, SizeOf(Data), BytesToRead) then

break

else if BytesToRead = 0 then Break

else

BlockWrite(f, Data, BytesToRead);

BytesReaded := BytesReaded + BytesToRead;

End;

Result := FTFileSize = Integer(BytesReaded);

CloseFile(f);

End;

FreeMem(Buf);

CloseHandles;

end;

(2)FTP下载

function TForm1.GetList(ip:string):bool; //得到远程抓拍机内的文件名列表

var

hNet, hFTP,hFind: HINTERNET;

bSuccess: Boolean;

FindData: TWin32FindData;

str:Tstrings ;

begin

//timer1.Enabled:=true;

//control := true;

hNet := InternetOpen('Program_Name', // Agent

INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, // AccessType

nil, // ProxyName

nil, // ProxyBypass

0); // or INTERNET_FLAG_ASYNC / INTERNET_FLAG_OFFLINE

if hNet = nil then

begin

memo1.Lines.Add('缺少动态连接库WinInet.Dll!');

Result := False;

Exit;

end;

timer1.Enabled:=true;

application.ProcessMessages();

{ Connect to the FTP Server }

hFTP := InternetConnect(hNet, // Handle from InternetOpen

pchar('192.168.0.253'), // FTP server

21, // (INTERNET_DEFAULT_FTP_PORT),

PChar('root'), // username

PChar(''), // password

INTERNET_SERVICE_FTP, // FTP, HTTP, or Gopher?

0, // flag: 0 or INTERNET_FLAG_PASSIVE

255);// User defined number for callback

if hFTP = nil then

begin

InternetCloseHandle(hNet);

memo1.Lines.Add('连接'+ip+'成功!准备开始下载!');

Result := False;

Exit;

end;

timer1.Enabled :=false;

{ Change directory }

//timer1.Enabled:=true;

bSuccess := FtpSetCurrentDirectory(hFTP, PChar('/mnt/imagefolder'));

if not bSuccess then

begin

InternetCloseHandle(hFTP);

InternetCloseHandle(hNet);

memo1.Lines.Add('操作抓拍机错误,请检查!');

Result := False;

Exit;

end;

timer1.Enabled:=false;

hFind:= FtpFindFirstFile(hFtp, '*.jpg',FindData, 0, 0);

if hFind = nil then

begin

memo1.lines.add('抓拍机内暂无图片!');

InternetCloseHandle(hFTP);

InternetCloseHandle(hNet);

Result:=false;

Exit;

end;

str:=tstringlist.Create;

str.Clear;

while InternetFindnextFile(hFind, @FindData) do

begin

str.Add(FindData.cfilename);

end;

InternetCloseHandle(hFind);

InternetCloseHandle(hFTP);

InternetCloseHandle(hNet);

Result := true;

end;

function TForm1.download(ReFile,LoFile,ip:string):Bool;

var

Hnet,Hftp:HINTERNET;

bSuccess: Boolean;

bGetFile: Boolean;

begin

hNet := InternetOpen('Program_Name', // Agent

INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, // AccessType

nil, // ProxyName

nil, // ProxyBypass

0); // or INTERNET_FLAG_ASYNC / INTERNET_FLAG_OFFLINE

if hNet = nil then

begin

memo1.Lines.Add('缺少动态连接库WinInet.Dll!');

Result := False;

Exit;

end;

{ Connect to the FTP Server }

hFTP := InternetConnect(hNet, // Handle from InternetOpen

PChar(ip), // FTP server

21, // (INTERNET_DEFAULT_FTP_PORT),

PChar('root'), // username

PChar(''), // password

INTERNET_SERVICE_FTP, // FTP, HTTP, or Gopher?

INTERNET_FLAG_PASSIVE, // flag: 0 or INTERNET_FLAG_PASSIVE

0);// User defined number for callback

if hFTP = nil then

begin

InternetCloseHandle(hNet);

memo1.Lines.add(ip+'不存在!');

Result := False;

Exit;

end;

{ Change directory }

bSuccess := FtpSetCurrentDirectory(hFTP, PChar('/mnt/imagefolder'));

if not bSuccess then

begin

InternetCloseHandle(hFTP);

InternetCloseHandle(hNet);

memo1.Lines.Add('操作错误,请检查!');

Result := False;

Exit;

end;

memo1.Lines.Add('正在下载!'+ReFile);

bGetFile:=ftpgetfile(hftp,

PChar(ReFile),

pchar(LoFile),

false,

File_Attribute_Normal,

Ftp_Transfer_Type_Binary,

0);

if not bGetFile then

begin

memo1.Lines.Add(ReFile+'下载失败!');

inc(ErrNum);

InternetCloseHandle(hFTP);

InternetCloseHandle(hNet);

Result:=False;

Exit;

end;

memo1.lines.add(ReFile+'下载成功!');

sleep(20);

InternetCloseHandle(hFTP);

InternetCloseHandle(hNet);

end;

 
 
 
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