主要代码如下：
BOOL IsAdmin()
{
HANDLE hToken;
DWORD dwStatus;
DWORD dwAccessMask;
DWORD dwAccessDesired;
DWORD dwACLSize;
DWORD dwStructureSize = sizeof(PRIVILEGE_SET);
PACL pACL = NULL;
PSID psidAdmin = NULL;
BOOL bReturn = FALSE;
PRIVILEGE_SET ps;
GENERIC_MAPPING GenericMapping;
PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR psdAdmin = NULL;
SID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY SystemSidAuthority = SECURITY_NT_AUTHORITY;
__try {
// AccessCheck() requires an impersonation token.
ImpersonateSelf(SecurityImpersonation);
if (!OpenThreadToken(GetCurrentThread(), TOKEN_QUERY, FALSE,
&hToken)) {
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_NO_TOKEN)
__leave;
// If the thread does not have an access token, we'll
// examine the access token associated with the process.
if (!OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_QUERY,
&hToken))
__leave;
}
if (!AllocateAndInitializeSid(&SystemSidAuthority, 2,
SECURITY_BUILTIN_DOMAIN_RID, DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_ADMINS,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &psidAdmin))
__leave;
psdAdmin = LocalAlloc(LPTR, SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_MIN_LENGTH);
if (psdAdmin == NULL)
__leave;
if (!InitializeSecurityDescriptor(psdAdmin,
SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_REVISION))
__leave;
// Compute size needed for the ACL.
dwACLSize = sizeof(ACL) + sizeof(ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE) +
GetLengthSid(psidAdmin) - sizeof(DWORD);
// Allocate memory for ACL.
pACL = (PACL)LocalAlloc(LPTR, dwACLSize);
if (pACL == NULL)
__leave;
// Initialize the new ACL.
if (!InitializeAcl(pACL, dwACLSize, ACL_REVISION2))
__leave;
dwAccessMask= ACCESS_READ | ACCESS_WRITE;
// Add the access-allowed ACE to the DACL.
if (!AddAccessAllowedAce(pACL, ACL_REVISION2,
dwAccessMask, psidAdmin))
__leave;
// Set our DACL to the SD.
if (!SetSecurityDescriptorDacl(psdAdmin, TRUE, pACL, FALSE))
__leave;
// AccessCheck is sensitive about what is in the SD; set
// the group and owner.
SetSecurityDescriptorGroup(psdAdmin, psidAdmin, FALSE);
SetSecurityDescriptorOwner(psdAdmin, psidAdmin, FALSE);
if (!IsValidSecurityDescriptor(psdAdmin))
__leave;
dwAccessDesired = ACCESS_READ;
//
// Initialize GenericMapping structure even though we
// won't be using generic rights.
//
GenericMapping.GenericRead = ACCESS_READ;
GenericMapping.GenericWrite = ACCESS_WRITE;
GenericMapping.GenericExecute = 0;
GenericMapping.GenericAll = ACCESS_READ | ACCESS_WRITE;
if (!AccessCheck(psdAdmin, hToken, dwAccessDesired,
&GenericMapping, &ps, &dwStructureSize, &dwStatus,
&bReturn)) {
printf("AccessCheck() failed with error %lu\n", GetLastError());
__leave;
}
RevertToSelf();
} __finally {
// Cleanup
if (pACL) LocalFree(pACL);
if (psdAdmin) LocalFree(psdAdmin);
if (psidAdmin) FreeSid(psidAdmin);
}
return bReturn;
}
测试环境：win2k adv + vc6.0 + vsp5.0