分享
 
 
 

SunOS里的shutdown中文man

王朝other·作者佚名  2006-11-24
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

刚刚翻译完,别见笑:

'man shutdown ' on Sunos5.6

Maintenance Commands shutdown(1M)

系统维护命令 shutdown(1M)

NAME

名称

shutdown - shut down system, change system state

shutdown - 关毕系统,转换相同的状态

SYNOPSIS

/usr/sbin/shutdown [ -y ] [ -g grace-period ]

[ -i init-state ] [ message ]

DESCRIPTION

shutdown is executed by the super-user to change the state

of the machine. In most cases, it is used to change from

the multi-user state (state 2) to another state.

shutdown 被super-user(超级用户)用来转换机器(系统)的状态.通常,

是从多用户状态(state 2 状态2)转换到其他状态.

By default, shutdown brings the system to a state where only

the console has access to the operating system. This state

is called single-user.

shutdown在缺省时执行的结果是把系统转换成只能在控制台上登陆的模式.

这种模式叫单用户模式.

Before starting to shut down daemons and killing processes,

shutdown sends a warning message and, by default, a final

message asking for confirmation. message is a string that

is sent out following the standard warning message "The sys-

tem will be shut down in ..." If the string contains more

than one word, it should be contained within single (') or

double (") quotation marks.

在关毕守护程序并且杀掉进程前,shutdown会发出警告给用户,缺省情况下,

会有一个请求最后确认的询问.message是一个打印到标准输出上的警告信息:

"The system will be shut down in ..."如果这个string包含多个

单词,必须用单引号(')或双引号(")引用.

The warning message and the user provided message are output

when there are 7200, 3600, 1800, 1200, 600, 300, 120, 60,

and 30 seconds remaining before shutdown begins. See EXAM-

PLES.

警告信息以7200,3600,1800,1200,600,300,120,60,30秒为单位进行输出

到标准输出上.(参看后边的例子)

System state definitions are:

下面是系统状态的定义:

state 0 Stop the operating system.

终止操作系统.

state 1 State 1 is referred to as the administrative

state. In state 1 file systems required for

multi-user operations are mounted, and logins

requiring access to multi-user file systems

can be used. When the system comes up from

firmware mode into state 1, only the console

is active and other multi-user (state 2) ser-

vices are unavailable. Note that not all

user processes are stopped when transitioning

from multi-user state to state 1.

State 1状态被认为是管理状态.在State 1状态下多用户文件系统

会被安装,并且那些需要多拥护文件系统的登陆方式能够使用.

当系统从(firmware mode)硬件模式进入到state 1时,

只有控制台能够被使用,其他的多用户的服务将不能使用.

请注意从多用户状态(state 2)转换到state 1时,并不是所有的用户

进程都被杀掉.

state s, S State s (or S) is referred to as the single-

user state. All user processes are stopped

on transitions to this state. In the

single-user state, file systems required for

multi-user logins are unmounted and the sys-

tem can only be accessed through the console.

Logins requiring access to multi-user file

systems cannot be used.

State s(or S)是所谓的单用户模式.当进入这种模式的时候

所有的用户的进程都将被杀掉.在单用户模式下,多用户文件系统

将不被安装.系统只能在控制台上被使用.多用户系统的登陆方式将

不可用.

SunOS 5.6 Last change: 19 Dec 1995 1

SunOS 5.6 Last change: 19 Dec 1995 1

Maintenance Commands shutdown(1M)

系统维护命令 shutdown(1M)

state 5 Shut the machine down so that it is safe to

remove the power. Have the machine remove

power, if possible. The rc0 procedure is

called to perform this task.

关毕机器,以便把电源关掉.rc0进程将被调用执行

这个任务.

state 6 Stop the operating system and reboot to the

state defined by the initdefault entry in

/etc/inittab. The rc6 procedure is called to

perform this task.

停止操作系统并且把系统重新起动到缺省的状态如

/etc/inittab里定义的那样.rc6将被调用来执行这项任务.

OPTIONS

-y Pre-answer the confirmation question so the

command can be run without user intervention.

用来对确认信息进行不敏感确认.(对所有确认都回答yes)

-g grace-period

Allow the super-user to change the number of

seconds from the 60-second default.

以60秒为单位指定警告信息发送的间隔.

-i init-state If there are warnings, init-state specifies

the state init is to be in. By default, sys-

tem state >qspq is used.

指定转换到的状态.如果有警告信息,将要转换的状态将被加

到警告信息中去.缺省情况下,>qspq将被执行.

EXAMPLES

In the following example, shutdown is being executed on host

foo and is scheduled in 120 seconds. The warning message is

output 2 minutes, 1 minute, and 30 seconds before the final

confirmation message.

下面的例子的目的是:主机将在120秒内被关毕.在最后确认之前,

警告信息每隔2分钟,1分钟30秒被输出到标准输出上..

example# shutdown -i S -g 120 "===== disk replacement ====="

Shutdown started. Tue Jun 7 14:51:40 PDT 1994

Broadcast Message from root (pts/1) on foo Tue Jun 7 14:51:41...

The system will be shut down in 2 minutes

===== disk replacement =====

Broadcast Message from root (pts/1) on foo Tue Jun 7 14:52:41...

The system will be shut down in 1 minutes

===== disk replacement =====

Broadcast Message from root (pts/1) on foo Tue Jun 7 14:53:41...

The system will be shut down in 30 seconds

===== disk replacement =====

Do you want to continue? (y or n):

FILES

/etc/inittab controls process dispatching by init

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following

SunOS 5.6 Last change: 19 Dec 1995 2

Maintenance Commands shutdown(1M)

attributes:

__________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE| ATTRIBUTE VALUE|

|__________________________________

| Availability | SUNWcsu |

|_______________|_________________|

SEE ALSO

参照:

boot(1M), halt(1M), init(1M), killall(1M), reboot(1M),

ufsdump(1M), init.d(4), inittab(4), nologin(4), attri-

butes(5)

SunOS 5.6 Last change: 19 Dec 1995 3

【 在 Cohen (Tommy) 的大作中提到: 】

【 在 Colinda (无风无雨亦无情) 的大作中提到: 】

: shutdown -r now

Thanks, but can you do me a favor to give

a full explanation on those switches?

 
 
 
免责声明:本文为网络用户发布,其观点仅代表作者个人观点,与本站无关,本站仅提供信息存储服务。文中陈述内容未经本站证实,其真实性、完整性、及时性本站不作任何保证或承诺,请读者仅作参考,并请自行核实相关内容。
2023年上半年GDP全球前十五强
 百态   2023-10-24
美众议院议长启动对拜登的弹劾调查
 百态   2023-09-13
上海、济南、武汉等多地出现不明坠落物
 探索   2023-09-06
印度或要将国名改为“巴拉特”
 百态   2023-09-06
男子为女友送行,买票不登机被捕
 百态   2023-08-20
手机地震预警功能怎么开?
 干货   2023-08-06
女子4年卖2套房花700多万做美容:不但没变美脸,面部还出现变形
 百态   2023-08-04
住户一楼被水淹 还冲来8头猪
 百态   2023-07-31
女子体内爬出大量瓜子状活虫
 百态   2023-07-25
地球连续35年收到神秘规律性信号,网友:不要回答!
 探索   2023-07-21
全球镓价格本周大涨27%
 探索   2023-07-09
钱都流向了那些不缺钱的人,苦都留给了能吃苦的人
 探索   2023-07-02
倩女手游刀客魅者强控制(强混乱强眩晕强睡眠)和对应控制抗性的关系
 百态   2020-08-20
美国5月9日最新疫情:美国确诊人数突破131万
 百态   2020-05-09
荷兰政府宣布将集体辞职
 干货   2020-04-30
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案逍遥观:鹏程万里
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案神机营:射石饮羽
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案昆仑山:拔刀相助
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案天工阁:鬼斧神工
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案丝路古道:单枪匹马
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:与虎谋皮
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:李代桃僵
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案镇郊荒野:指鹿为马
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案金陵:小鸟依人
 干货   2019-11-12
倩女幽魂手游师徒任务情义春秋猜成语答案金陵:千金买邻
 干货   2019-11-12
 
推荐阅读
 
 
 
>>返回首頁<<
 
靜靜地坐在廢墟上,四周的荒凉一望無際,忽然覺得,淒涼也很美
© 2005- 王朝網路 版權所有