在进行Windows 2000安全检查时，经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程，这些进程到底是系统自带的程序，还是应用程序或者是恶意程序，特洛伊木马服务器等，让大家很头疼，应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到，并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件，但系统自带的进程如何知道呢？下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合，供大家参考。
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导
acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable
actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具
append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据
arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表
at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务
atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计
attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性
autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统
autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统
autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程
autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式
bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry
bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL
calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器
cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器
change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询
charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表
chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录
chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务）
chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务）
chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序
chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序
cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务
cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录
cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容
ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie
cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理
cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具
clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器
clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务
clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单
cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群
_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！
cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理
cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器
cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视
cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序
comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群
comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊
compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态
conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台
control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板
convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS
convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式
cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式
cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本
csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程
csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序
dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关
dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性
dcphelp.exe > ?
dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导
ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享
ddmprxy.exe >
debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！
dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序
dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序
dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树
dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化
dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器
diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件
diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器
dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程
dllhst3g.exe >
dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务
dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分
dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS
doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏
dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展
dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助
drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测
drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理
dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC
dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放
dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）
esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具
eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序
eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器
evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool
evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup
exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制
expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩
extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具
fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件
faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑
faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列
faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导
faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务
fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同
find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行
findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行
finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果
fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件
flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录
fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体
forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行
freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙
ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了
gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动
grovel.exe >
grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组
help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助
hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname
ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具
ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导
iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器
ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置
ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序
irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接
ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务
jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库
jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库
jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者
krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件
label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标
lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导
ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理
licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理
lights.exe
