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Oracle904InstalOnRedHatAS3

王朝oracle·作者佚名  2006-01-09
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

---------------------------MAKE RAID DISK STORAGE----------------------

STEP 1 :

FOLLOW AS THE HINT,PRESS CTRL-M,START TO CONFIG RAID

STEP 2 :

MAKE 3 RAIDS :1 DISK,1 DISK ,4 DISKS.

---------------------install AS3 operation system in IDE------------------------

step 1:

in installing we choose chinese simplified language package,

step 2:

set operation system default language is us english

step 3:

in install package,wo choose develope package and ftp package

FINISH THE OPERATION SYSTEM INSTALL

--------------------

--------------------fdisk and partition----------------------------------------

step 1

fdisk /dev/sda

n-->p--->1--->return---->+20000M

n-->p--->2--->return---->+20000M

n-->p--->3--->return---->return--->w

fdisk /dev/sdb

n-->p--->1--->return---->return---->w

fdisk /dev/sdc

n-->p--->1--->return---->+40000M

n-->p--->2--->return---->return---->w

mkfs.ext3 /dev/sdc1

mkfs.ext3 /dev/sdc2

step 2

raw /dev/raw/raw1 /dev/sda1

raw /dev/raw/raw2 /dev/sda2

raw /dev/raw/raw3 /dev/sda3

raw /dev/raw/raw4 /dev/sdb1

step 3

add command into /etc/rc.d/rc.local

raw /dev/raw/raw1 /dev/sda1

raw /dev/raw/raw2 /dev/sda2

raw /dev/raw/raw3 /dev/sda3

raw /dev/raw/raw4 /dev/sdb1

chown oracle /dev/raw/raw1

chown oracle /dev/raw/raw2

chown oracle /dev/raw/raw3

chown oracle /dev/raw/raw4

mount -t tmpfs /dev/tmpfs /oradata/bcp_for_ora/m0 -o size=500m

step 4

mkdir /oracle /oradata

step 5

mount /dev/sdc1 /oracle

mount /dev/sdc2 /oradata

it may like this

/********************************************************************/

LABEL=/ / ext3 defaults 1 1

LABEL=/boot /boot ext3 defaults 1 2

none /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0

none /proc proc defaults 0 0

none /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0

LABEL=/swap /swap ext3 defaults 1 2

/dev/sdc1 /oracle ext3 defaults 0 0

/dev/sdc2 /oradata ext3 defaults 0 0

/********************************************************************/

step 6

add the above two commands into /etc/fstab

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

INSTALL ORACLE

*-----------------------

*notation!!!! as3 linux install must include developer rpms

*-----------------------

===========================================

Step 1.

Add user and group

===========================================

groupadd dba

groupadd oinstall

useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle

passwd oracle

mkdir /oracle

mkdir -p /oracle/ora9/product/

chown oracle.oinstall /oracle

chown -R oracle.oinstall /oracle/ora9

chmod 755 /oracle

chown -R oracle.oinstall /oradata /dev/raw/raw1 /dev/raw/raw2 /dev/raw/raw3 /dev/raw/raw4

===========================================

Step 2.

Append these lines to

/etc/sysctl.conf to set kernel parameters:

===========================================

kernel.shmmax = 1073741824

kernel.shmmni = 4096

# *******************************

kernel.shmall = 2097152

#********************************

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

fs.file-max = 65536

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000

===========================================

Step 3.

Append these lines to

/etc/security/limits.conf to

modify your resource limits:

===========================================

oracle soft nofile 65536

oracle hard nofile 65536

oracle soft nproc 16384

oracle hard nproc 16384

===========================================

Step 4.

===========================================

echo 250 32000 100 128 > /proc/sys/kernel/sem

echo 1073741824 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax

echo 4096 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmni

echo 2097152 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall

echo 65536 > /proc/sys/fs/file-max

echo 1024 65000 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range

===========================================

Step 5.

Go into the ./rpms directory and

Add the neccessory runtime file

===========================================

rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-db-4.0.14-5.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.122.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh tcl-8.3.5-92.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh setarch-1.3-1.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh openmotif-2.2.2-16.i386.rpm

===========================================

Step 6.

Change compiler's settings

===========================================

mv /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc323

ln -s /usr/bin/gcc296 /usr/bin/gcc

mv /usr/bin/g++ /usr/bin/g++323

ln -s /usr/bin/g++296 /usr/bin/g++

===========================================

Step 7.

Unzip the compressed install file

Notice:

1. Copy the three install file into oracle's home

2. change the owner and group to oracle and oinstall

===========================================

chgrp oinstall lnx*

chown oracle lnx*

cpio -idmv <lnx_920_disk1.cpio

cpio -idmv <lnx_920_disk2.cpio

cpio -idmv <lnx_920_disk3.cpio

===========================================

Step 8.

Unzip the compressed install file

===========================================

unzip p3006854_9204_LINUX.zip

cd 3006854

sh rhel3_pre_install.sh

NOTE: If you get the following error when you run rhel3_pre_install.sh:

rhel3_pre_install.sh: line 36: gcc: command not found

Then you forgot to install or link gcc, see above. This means you can't start any binaries any more:

# ls

ls: error while loading shared libraries: /etc/libcwait.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

# rm /etc/ld.so.preload

rm: error while loading shared libraries: /etc/libcwait.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

#

To fix that, run the echo command which is a built-in shell command:

# echo "" > /etc/ld.so.preload

rm /etc/ld.so.preload

===========================================

Step 9.

Copy and replace the Oracle's .bash_profile

with below contents

Notice :

1. check your oracle's path

===========================================

.bash_profile list

# .bash_profile

# take your display with you at remote login:

# Put it into your ~/.bash_profile

# oracle 9i

export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/ora9

export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/ora9/product/

export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/Apache/Apache/bin:$PATH

export ORACLE_OWNER=oracle

export ORACLE_SID=ora9i32

export ORACLE_TERM=xterm

export JAVA_HOME=$ORACLE_HOME/jdk

export CLASSPATH=./:$ORACLE_HOME/jdbc/lib/classes12.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/lib/xmlparserv2.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib/jmscommon.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib/aqapi.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib/xsu12.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/dm/lib/odmapi.jar:ORACLE_HOME/jdbc/lib/nls_charset12.zip

# Use old Linuxthreads with floating stacks instead of

# the new Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)

# *************************

export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.19

# *************************

export THREADS_FLAG=native

# Edit paths

export PATH

unset USERNAME

umask 022

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/oracle/ora9/product/9.2/lib

export PATH=/sbin:$JAVA_HOME/bin:/oracle/ora9/product/9.2/bin:$PATH

#

# change this NLS settings to suit your country:

# example:

# german_germany.we8iso8859p15, american_america.we8iso8859p2 etc.

#

export NLS_LANG='american_america.ZHS16GBK'

# User specific environment and startup programs

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/sbin

export PATH

===========================================

Step 10.

Begin install

===========================================

su - oracle

echo $LD_ASSUME_KERNEL

// Try to find your file's location

export DISPLAY=yourIP:0.0 (use the X-Win32)

runInstaller

inventory:/oracle/ora9/oraInventory

unix group name :oinstall

available product :oracle9i Database 9204

choose Enterprise version

only install software

can not create database;

during the install there will be two notce then run the:

sh /tmp/orainstRoot.sh

sh /oracle/ora9/prouuct/root.sh

NOTE :you can remote install

you install x-win32 in your local machine and start it

then you type

export DISPLAY=YOURLOCALIP:0.0

THEN

./runInstaller

===========================================

Step 11.

update gcc

===========================================

rm -f /usr/bin/gcc

rm -f /usr/bin/g++

mv /usr/bin/gcc323 /usr/bin/gcc

mv /usr/bin/g++323 /usr/bin/g++

 
 
 
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