asp.net 2.0中的URL重写以及urlMappings问题

王朝asp·作者佚名  2006-11-24
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

在asp.net2.0中的urlMappings倒是非常好用,可惜暂不支持正则表达式,不过,好在如果用IHttpModule的话

不管什么样的请求都会先经过IHttpModule这样就为URL重写提供了一个好机会:

下面是我写的一个IHttpModule:

using System;

using System.Web;

public class ReWriteModule:IHttpModule

{

public ReWriteModule()

{

}

public override string ToString()

{

return this.GetType().ToString();

}

void IHttpModule.Dispose()

{

}

private static System.Xml.XmlDocument ruleDoc = null;

private static System.Xml.XmlDocument GetRuleConfig(System.Web.HttpContext app)

{

if (ruleDoc == null)

{

ruleDoc = new System.Xml.XmlDocument();

ruleDoc.Load(app.Server.MapPath("~/rule.xml"));

}

return ruleDoc;

}

public static string GetUrl(System.Web.HttpContext cxt,string path)

{

System.Xml.XmlDocument doc = GetRuleConfig(cxt);

System.Xml.XmlNodeList lst= doc.GetElementsByTagName("RewriterRule");

string pat="";

foreach (System.Xml.XmlNode nd in lst)

{

System.Xml.XmlNodeList sub = nd.ChildNodes[0].ChildNodes;

foreach(System.Xml.XmlNode chk in sub)

{

pat = "^" + chk.InnerText+"$";

System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex reg = new System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex(pat, System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegexOptions.Compiled | System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

if(reg.IsMatch(path))

{

return reg.Replace(path, nd.ChildNodes[1].InnerText);

}

}

}

return null;

}

void IHttpModule.Init(HttpApplication context)

{

context.BeginRequest += delegate(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

System.Web.HttpContext cxt = context.Context;

if (cxt.Request.ContentType != "image/pjpeg")

{

string type = cxt.Request.ContentType.ToLower();

string path = cxt.Request.Path;

string apppath = cxt.Request.ApplicationPath;

path = path.Remove(0, apppath.Length);

path = "~" + path;

string newUrl = GetUrl(cxt, path.TrimEnd().TrimStart());

if (newUrl != null)

{

cxt.Response.Filter = new ResponseFilter(cxt.Response.Filter,cxt.Request.Path);

cxt.Response.Write("请求的路径:" + path);

cxt.Response.Write("<BR>");

cxt.Response.Write("转向的目的URL:" + newUrl);

cxt.Response.Write("<BR>");

cxt.RewritePath(newUrl);

}//如果要求处理所有的请求时用到

//else

//{

// cxt.Response.Write(cxt.Request.Path + "<BR>");

// cxt.Response.Write("你请求的资源不存在或无权访问!");

// cxt.Response.Flush();

// cxt.Response.End();

//}

}

};

}

}

由于一旦进行了URL重写,原先的WEBFORM中的Action会发生改变,容易造成:请求的资源不存在问题

具体怎么样?各位DX看看就清楚了!!!

所有才有了这个ResponseFilter了,实现如下,

public class ResponseFilter:System.IO.Stream

{

public ResponseFilter(System.IO.Stream sink,string _str)

{

_sink = sink;

//

// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑

//

this.str = _str;

}

private string str = "";

private System.IO.Stream _sink;

private long _position;

private System.Text.Encoding end=System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB18030");

private System.Text.StringBuilder oOutput = new System.Text.StringBuilder();

// The following members of Stream must be overriden.

public override bool CanRead

{

get { return true; }

}

public override bool CanSeek

{

get { return true; }

}

public override bool CanWrite

{

get { return true; }

}

public override long Length

&

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