最近在做Struts项目时遇到了上传多个文件的问题。在网上查了不少资料,也没有找到用Struts上传多个文件的例子。我经过几天的研究,实现了用Struts上传多个文件的功能。现在贴出来让大家共享!
一。建立ActionForm
package com.cnehu.struts.form;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionError;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;
import org.apache.struts.upload.MultipartRequestHandler;
/**
* <p>
* Title:UpLoadForm
* </p>
* <p>
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2005 techyang http://blog.csdn.net/techyang
* </p>
* @author techyang
* @version 1.0
*/
public class UpLoadForm extends ActionForm
{
public static final String ERROR_PROPERTY_MAX_LENGTH_EXCEEDED = "org.apache.struts.webapp.upload.MaxLengthExceeded";
protected FormFile theFile;
protected FormFile theFile2;
public FormFile getTheFile()
{
return theFile;
}
public void setTheFile(FormFile theFile)
{
this.theFile = theFile;
}
public ActionErrors validate(ActionMapping mapping,
HttpServletRequest request)
{
ActionErrors errors = null;
//has the maximum length been exceeded?
Boolean maxLengthExceeded = (Boolean) request
.getAttribute(MultipartRequestHandler.ATTRIBUTE_MAX_LENGTH_EXCEEDED);
if ((maxLengthExceeded != null) && (maxLengthExceeded.booleanValue()))
{
errors = new ActionErrors();
errors.add(ERROR_PROPERTY_MAX_LENGTH_EXCEEDED, new ActionError(
"maxLengthExceeded"));
}
return errors;
}
/**
* @return Returns the theFile2.
*/
public FormFile getTheFile2()
{
return theFile2;
}
/**
* @param theFile2 The theFile2 to set.
*/
public void setTheFile2(FormFile theFile2)
{
this.theFile2 = theFile2;
}
}
二。建立ActionServlet
package com.cnehu.struts.action;
import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import org.apache.struts.action.*;
import org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;
import com.cnehu.struts.form.UpLoadForm;
/**
* <p>
* Title:UpLoadAction
* </p>
* <p>
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2005 techyang http://blog.csdn.net/techyang
* </p>
* @author techyang
* @version 1.0
*/
public class UpLoadAction extends Action
{
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws Exception
{
String encoding = request.getCharacterEncoding();
if ((encoding != null) && (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("utf-8")))
{
response.setContentType("text/html; charset=gb2312");//如果没有指定编码,编码格式为gb2312
}
UpLoadForm theForm = (UpLoadForm) form;
FormFile file = theForm.getTheFile();//取得上传的文件
FormFile file2=theForm.getTheFile2();
try
{
/*
* 取当前系统路径D:\Tomcat5\webapps\coka\ 其中coka 为当前context
*/
String filePath = this.getServlet().getServletContext()
.getRealPath("/");
InputStream stream = file.getInputStream();//把文件读入
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
/*
* 建立一个上传文件的输出流 如果是linux系统请把UploadFiles后的"\\"换成"/"
*/
OutputStream bos = new FileOutputStream(filePath +
"UploadFiles\\"+file.getFileName());
//D:\Tomcat5\webapps\coka\UploadFiles\DSC01508.JPG
/* System.out.println(filePath +
"UploadFiles\\"+file.getFileName());
&nb