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使用WebClient实现下载

王朝other·作者佚名  2006-01-09
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

截图

<xmp>

using System;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Collections;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Data;

using System.IO;

using System.Net;

using System.Threading;

namespace DownLoad

{

/// <summary>

/// Form1 的摘要说明。

/// </summary>

public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form

{

private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;

private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2;

private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtURI;

private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtPath;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button btnSelect;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button btnDownLoad;

private System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar stBar;

private System.Windows.Forms.FolderBrowserDialog folderBD;

//使用WebClient的方法以实现文件的下载

private WebClient client=new WebClient();

/// <summary>

/// 必需的设计器变量。

/// </summary>

private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

public Form1()

{

//

// Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的

//

InitializeComponent();

//

// TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码

//

}

/// <summary>

/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。

/// </summary>

protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )

{

if( disposing )

{

if (components != null)

{

components.Dispose();

}

}

base.Dispose( disposing );

}

#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码

/// <summary>

/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改

/// 此方法的内容。

/// </summary>

private void InitializeComponent()

{

this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();

this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();

this.txtURI = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();

this.txtPath = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();

this.folderBD = new System.Windows.Forms.FolderBrowserDialog();

this.btnSelect = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.btnDownLoad = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.stBar = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar();

this.SuspendLayout();

//

// label1

//

this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 24);

this.label1.Name = "label1";

this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(96, 23);

this.label1.TabIndex = 0;

this.label1.Text = "下载文件的URI:";

//

// label2

//

this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 64);

this.label2.Name = "label2";

this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(88, 23);

this.label2.TabIndex = 1;

this.label2.Text = "本地保存路径:";

//

// txtURI

//

this.txtURI.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 25);

this.txtURI.Name = "txtURI";

this.txtURI.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(208, 21);

this.txtURI.TabIndex = 2;

this.txtURI.Text = "";

//

// txtPath

//

this.txtPath.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 65);

this.txtPath.Name = "txtPath";

this.txtPath.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(208, 21);

this.txtPath.TabIndex = 3;

this.txtPath.Text = "";

//

// btnSelect

//

this.btnSelect.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(328, 64);

this.btnSelect.Name = "btnSelect";

this.btnSelect.TabIndex = 4;

this.btnSelect.Text = "选择路径...";

this.btnSelect.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btnSelect_Click);

//

// btnDownLoad

//

this.btnDownLoad.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 104);

this.btnDownLoad.Name = "btnDownLoad";

this.btnDownLoad.TabIndex = 5;

this.btnDownLoad.Text = "下载";

this.btnDownLoad.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btnDownLoad_Click);

//

// stBar

//

this.stBar.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 184);

this.stBar.Name = "stBar";

this.stBar.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(424, 22);

this.stBar.TabIndex = 6;

//

// Form1

//

this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);

this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(424, 206);

this.Controls.Add(this.stBar);

this.Controls.Add(this.btnDownLoad);

this.Controls.Add(this.btnSelect);

this.Controls.Add(this.txtPath);

this.Controls.Add(this.txtURI);

this.Controls.Add(this.label2);

this.Controls.Add(this.label1);

this.Name = "Form1";

this.Text = "Form1";

this.ResumeLayout(false);

}

#endregion

/// <summary>

/// 应用程序的主入口点。

/// </summary>

[STAThread]

static void Main()

{

Application.Run(new Form1());

}

private void btnSelect_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

if(folderBD.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.Cancel)

{

return;

}

txtPath.Text=folderBD.SelectedPath;

}

private void btnDownLoad_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

//开启线程,以改善用户体验.

Thread th=new Thread(new ThreadStart(StartDownLoad));

//th.Name="New DownLoad";

th.Start();

}

private void StartDownLoad()

{

string url=string.Empty;

string fileName=string.Empty;

int n=0;

string path=string.Empty;

btnDownLoad.Enabled=false;

url=txtURI.Text;

n=url.LastIndexOf('/');

fileName=url.Substring(n+1);

path=txtPath.Text+"\"+fileName;

try

{

WebRequest request=WebRequest.Create(url);

}

catch(WebException ex)

{

MessageBox.Show(ex.Message,"Error");

}

try

{

stBar.Text="开始下载文件...";

client.DownloadFile(url,path);

stBar.Text="下载完毕,文件已经保存到"+path.ToString();

}

catch(WebException ex)

{

MessageBox.Show(ex.Message,"Error");

stBar.Text=string.Empty;

}

finally

{

btnDownLoad.Enabled=true;

}

}

}

}

</xmp>

 
 
 
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