Java 中调用oracle 的过程

王朝java/jsp·作者佚名  2004-12-02
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example 1:

/*

* This sample shows how to call a PL/SQL stored procedure using the SQL92

* syntax. See also the other sample PLSQL.java.

*/

import java.sql.*;

import java.io.*;

class PLSQLExample

{

public static void main (String args [])

throws SQLException, IOException

{

// Load the driver

DriverManager.registerDriver(new oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver());

String url = "jdbc:oracle:oci8:@";

try {

String url1 = System.getProperty("JDBC_URL");

if (url1 != null)

url = url1;

} catch (Exception e) {

// If there is any security exception, ignore it

// and use the default

}

// Connect to the database

Connection conn =

DriverManager.getConnection (url, "scott", "tiger");

// Create a statement

Statement stmt = conn.createStatement ();

// Create the stored function

stmt.execute ("create or replace function RAISESAL (name CHAR, raise NUMBER) return NUMBER is begin return raise + 100000; end;");

// Close the statement

stmt.close();

// Prepare to call the stored procedure RAISESAL.

// This sample uses the SQL92 syntax

CallableStatement cstmt = conn.prepareCall ("{? = call RAISESAL (?, ?)}");

// Declare that the first ? is a return value of type Int

cstmt.registerOutParameter (1, Types.INTEGER);

// We want to raise LESLIE's salary by 20,000

cstmt.setString (2, "LESLIE"); // The name argument is the second ?

cstmt.setInt (3, 20000); // The raise argument is the third ?

// Do the raise

cstmt.execute ();

// Get the new salary back

int new_salary = cstmt.getInt (1);

System.out.println ("The new salary is: " + new_salary);

// Close the statement

cstmt.close();

// Close the connection

conn.close();

}

}

example 2:

/*

* Created on 2004-10-12

*

* TODO To change the template for this generated file go to

* Window - Preferences - Java - Code Style - Code Templates

*/

/**

* @author Jackey

*

* TODO To change the template for this generated type comment go to

* Window - Preferences - Java - Code Style - Code Templates

*/

/*

* This sample can be used to check the JDBC installation.

* Just run it and provide the connect information. It will select

* "Hello World" from the database.

*/

// You need to import the java.sql package to use JDBC

import java.sql.*;

// We import java.io to be able to read from the command line

import java.io.*;

import oracle.jdbc.OracleTypes;

class JdbcCheckup

{

public static void main(String args[])

throws SQLException, IOException

{

// Load the Oracle JDBC driver

DriverManager.registerDriver(new oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver());

// Prompt the user for connect information

System.out.println("Please enter information to test connection to the database");

String user;

String password;

String database;

user = readEntry("user: ");

int slash_index = user.indexOf('/');

if (slash_index != -1)

{

password = user.substring(slash_index + 1);

user = user.substring(0, slash_index);

}

else

password = readEntry("password: ");

database = readEntry("database(a TNSNAME entry): ");

System.out.print("Connecting to the database...");

System.out.flush();

System.out.println("Connecting...");

Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection

("jdbc:oracle:oci8:@" + database, user, password);

System.out.println("connected.");

// Create a statement

Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();

// Do the SQL "Hello World" thing

ResultSet rset = stmt.executeQuery("select 'Hello World' from dual");

while (rset.next())

System.out.println(rset.getString(1));

// close the result set, the statement and connect

rset.close();

stmt.close();

System.out.println("Your JDBC installation is correct.");

//

CallableStatement call = conn.prepareCall("{call Emp_dept_data.Open_cv(?,?)}");

// Find out all the SALES person

// call.registerOutParameter (1, OracleTypes.CURSOR);

call.registerOutParameter (1 , OracleTypes.CURSOR);

call.setInt(2, 1);

call.execute ();

ResultSet rs = (ResultSet)call.getObject (1);

// Dump the cursor

while (rs.next ())

System.out.println (rs.getString (1)+"\t"+ rs.getString(2)+"\t"+ rs.getString(3));

rs.close();

call.close();

conn.close();

}

// Utility function to read a line from standard input

static String readEntry(String prompt)

{

try

{

StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();

System.out.print(prompt);

System.out.flush();

int c = System.in.read();

while (c != '\n' && c != -1)

{

buffer.append((char)c);

c = System.in.read();

}

return buffer.toString().trim();

}

catch(IOException e)

{

return "";

}

}

}

 
 
 
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