使用JSP读取客户端信息

王朝java/jsp·作者佚名  2006-12-16
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

建立一个新的JSP文件:

<%@ page language="java" import="de.hunsicker.http.util.*"%>

<%

Browser eins = new Browser(request, session);

out.println(eins.getVersion());

%>

请将下列class文件加入classpath (你要建立同样的目录结构-- de.hunsicker.http.util,当然也可以自己调节包的名称。!):

package de.hunsicker.http.util;

import java.util.*;

import javax.servlet.*;

import javax.servlet.http.*;

public class Browser extends HttpServlet

{

protected HttpServletRequest request;

protected HttpSession session;

protected String userAgent;

protected String company; // Firmenname des Herstellers

protected String name; // Bezeichnung des Browsers

protected String version; // Version

protected String mainVersion; // Hauptversion

protected String minorVersion; // Unterversion

protected String os; // Betriebssystem

protected String language = "de"; // Sprachcode Standard

protected Locale locale; // Locale-Objekt mit den aktuellen

// Spracheinstellungen

private Hashtable supportedLanguages; // Untersttzte Sprachen

public Browser(HttpServletRequest request, HttpSession session)

{

this.initialize();

this.request = request;

this.session = session;

this.setUserAgent(this.request.getHeader("User-Agent"));

this.setCompany();

this.setName();

this.setVersion();

this.setMainVersion();

this.setMinorVersion();

this.setOs();

this.setLanguage();

this.setLocale();

}

public void initialize()

{

this.supportedLanguages = new Hashtable(2);

this.supportedLanguages.put("en", "");

this.supportedLanguages.put("de", "");

}

public void setUserAgent(String httpUserAgent)

{

this.userAgent = httpUserAgent.toLowerCase();

}

private void setCompany()

{

if (this.userAgent.indexOf("msie") > -1)

{

this.company = "Microsoft";

}

else if (this.userAgent.indexOf("opera") > -1)

{

this.company = "Opera Software";

}

else if (this.userAgent.indexOf("mozilla") > -1)

{

this.company = "Netscape Communications";

}

else

{

this.company = "unknown";

}

}

/**

* Liefert den Firmennamen des Herstellers des verwendeten Browsers.

*/

public String getCompany()

{

return this.company;

}

private void setName()

{

if (this.company == "Microsoft")

{

this.name = "Microsoft Internet Explorer";

}

else if (this.company == "Netscape Communications")

{

this.name = "Netscape Navigator";

}

else if (this.company == "Operasoftware")

{

this.name = "Operasoftware Opera";

}

else

{

this.name = "unknown";

}

}

/**

* Liefert den Namen des verwendeten Browsers.

*/

public String getName()

{

return this.name;

}

private void setVersion()

{

int tmpPos;

String tmpString;

if (this.company == "Microsoft")

{

String str = this.userAgent.substring(this.userAgent.indexOf("msie") + 5);

this.version = str.substring(0, str.indexOf(";"));

}

else

{

tmpString = (this.userAgent.substring(tmpPos = (this.userAgent.indexOf("/")) + 1, tmpPos + this.userAgent.indexOf(" "))).trim();

this.version = tmpString.substring(0, tmpString.indexOf(" "));

}

}

/**

* Liefert die Versionsnummer des verwendeten Browsers.

*/

public String getVersion()

{

return this.version;

}

private void setMainVersion()

{

this.mainVersion = this.version.substring(0, this.version.indexOf("."));

}

/**

* Liefert die Hauptversionsnummer des verwendeten Browsers.

*/

public String getMainVersion()

{

return this.mainVersion;

}

private void setMinorVersion()

{

this.minorVersion = this.version.substring(this.version.indexOf(".") + 1).trim();

}

/**

* Liefert die Unterversionsnummer des verwendeten Browsers.

*/

public String getMinorVersion()

{

return this.minorVersion;

}

private void setOs()

{

if (this.userAgent.indexOf("win") > -1)

{

if (this.userAgent.indexOf("windows 95") > -1

 
 
 
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