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关于Socket的学习代码[部份代码来自MSDN文档:-)]

王朝c#·作者佚名  2006-12-17
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

using System;

using System.Text;

using System.IO;

using System.Net;

using System.Net.Sockets;

public class Sample

{

public static string DoSocketGet(string server)

{

//Set up variables and String to write to the server.

Encoding ASCII = Encoding.ASCII;

string Get = "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: " + server +

"\r\nConnection: Close\r\n\r\n";

Byte[] ByteGet = ASCII.GetBytes(Get);

Byte[] RecvBytes = new Byte[256];

String strRetPage = null;

// IPAddress and IPEndPoint represent the endpoint that will

// receive the request.

// Get first IPAddress in list return by DNS.

try

{

// Define those variables to be evaluated in the next for loop and

// then used to connect to the server. These variables are defined

// outside the for loop to make them accessible there after.

Socket s = null;

IPEndPoint hostEndPoint;

IPAddress hostAddress = null;

int conPort = 80;

// Get DNS host information.

IPHostEntry hostInfo = Dns.Resolve(server);

// Get the DNS IP addresses associated with the host.

IPAddress[] IPaddresses = hostInfo.AddressList;

// Evaluate the socket and receiving host IPAddress and IPEndPoint.

for (int index=0; index<IPaddresses.Length; index++)

{

hostAddress = IPaddresses[index];

hostEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(hostAddress, conPort);

// Creates the Socket to send data over a TCP connection.

s = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp );

// Connect to the host using its IPEndPoint.

s.Connect(hostEndPoint);

if (!s.Connected)

{

// Connection failed, try next IPaddress.

strRetPage = "Unable to connect to host";

s = null;

continue;

}

// Sent the GET request to the host.

s.Send(ByteGet, ByteGet.Length, 0);

} // End of the for loop.

// Receive the host home page content and loop until all the data is received.

Int32 bytes = s.Receive(RecvBytes, RecvBytes.Length, 0);

strRetPage = "Default HTML page on " + server + ":\r\n";

strRetPage = strRetPage + ASCII.GetString(RecvBytes, 0, bytes);

while (bytes > 0)

{

bytes = s.Receive(RecvBytes, RecvBytes.Length, 0);

strRetPage = strRetPage + ASCII.GetString(RecvBytes, 0, bytes);

}

} // End of the try block.

catch(SocketException e)

{

Console.WriteLine("SocketException caught!!!");

Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);

Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);

}

catch(ArgumentNullException e)

{

Console.WriteLine("ArgumentNullException caught!!!");

Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);

Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);

}

catch(NullReferenceException e)

{

Console.WriteLine("NullReferenceException caught!!!");

Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);

Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);

}

catch(Exception e)

{

Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!");

Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);

Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);

}

return strRetPage;

}

public static void Main()

{

Console.WriteLine("请需入请求地址:");

String server =Console.ReadLine();

Console.WriteLine(DoSocketGet(server));

//存一下档

string path = @"D:\Socket.html";

if(File.Exists(path))

{

File.Delete(path);

}

using(FileStream fs =File.Create(path))

{

Byte[] bs =new UTF8Encoding(true).GetBytes(DoSocketGet(server));

fs.Write(bs,0,bs.Length);

}

}

}

 
 
 
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