全局参数:
Private Rv_data() As Byte '存放接收的数据
Private tmpRV() As Byte '存放暂存的数据
Private Declare Sub Sleep Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwMilliseconds As Long)
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Form_Load ()中先初始化控件参数
With MSComm1
.Settings = "9600,N,8,1"
.InputMode = 1 '设置接受数据的类型是二进制类型数据
.InputLen = 8 '一次性从接收缓冲区中读取所有数据(8个字节为一组)
.InBufferCount = 0 '清空接收缓冲区
.OutBufferCount = 0 '清空发送缓冲区
.SThreshold = 0 '一旦发送数据就触发OnComm()事件来检测是否返回数据
.RThreshold = 1 '接收到1个字节数据就立即触发OnComm()事件
.CommPort = 1 '使用第一个串口
.PortOpen = True '打开串口
End With
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思路是这样的:按8个为一组然后一组一组地进行取出,直到缓冲区数据全部取完为止
Private Sub MSComm1_OnComm()
Dim UB1%, UB2%, TM As Integer, i As Integer
Select Case MSComm1.CommEvent
Case comEvReceive
Sleep (20) '相隔20ms就可以正确接收到24个字节的数据
Do While MSComm1.InBufferCount > 0
TM = TM + 1
If TM = 1 Then
Rv_data = MSComm1.Input
Else
tmpRV = MSComm1.Input
UB1 = UBound(Rv_data)
UB2 = UBound(tmpRV) + 1 '元素比下标大1
ReDim Preserve Rv_data(UB1 + UB2)
For i = UB1 + 1 To UB1 + UB2
Rv_data(i) = tmpRV(i - UB1 - 1)
Next i
End If
Loop
If Check_RvData Then
Call Response_OK() '这里用来进行正确的处理
Else
Call Response_Bad() '这里用来进行错误处理
End If
Erase tmpRV
Erase Rv_data
End Select
End Sub
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