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一个FTP客户端的C#代码

王朝c#·作者佚名  2006-01-09
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

using System;

using System.Net;

using System.IO;

using System.Text;

using System.Net.Sockets;namespace zhangyuk.net.csdn.blog.ftpclient

{

/// <summary>

/// FTP Client

/// </summary>

public class FTPClient

{

#region 构造函数

/// <summary>

/// 缺省构造函数

/// </summary>

public FTPClient()

{

strRemoteHost = "";

strRemotePath = "";

strRemoteUser = "";

strRemotePass = "";

strRemotePort = 21;

bConnected = false;

}

/// <summary>

/// 构造函数

/// </summary>

/// <param name="remoteHost"></param>

/// <param name="remotePath"></param>

/// <param name="remoteUser"></param>

/// <param name="remotePass"></param>

/// <param name="remotePort"></param>

public FTPClient( string remoteHost, string remotePath, string remoteUser, string remotePass, int remotePort )

{

strRemoteHost = remoteHost;

strRemotePath = remotePath;

strRemoteUser = remoteUser;

strRemotePass = remotePass;

strRemotePort = remotePort;

Connect();

}

#endregion

#region 登陆

/// <summary>

/// FTP服务器IP地址

/// </summary>

private string strRemoteHost;

public string RemoteHost

{

get

{

return strRemoteHost;

}

set

{

strRemoteHost = value;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// FTP服务器端口

/// </summary>

private int strRemotePort;

public int RemotePort

{

get

{

return strRemotePort;

}

set

{

strRemotePort = value;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 当前服务器目录

/// </summary>

private string strRemotePath;

public string RemotePath

{

get

{

return strRemotePath;

}

set

{

strRemotePath = value;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 登录用户账号

/// </summary>

private string strRemoteUser;

public string RemoteUser

{

set

{

strRemoteUser = value;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 用户登录密码

/// </summary>

private string strRemotePass;

public string RemotePass

{

set

{

strRemotePass = value;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 是否登录

/// </summary>

private Boolean bConnected;

public bool Connected

{

get

{

return bConnected;

}

}

#endregion

#region 链接

/// <summary>

/// 建立连接

/// </summary>

public void Connect()

{

socketControl = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);

IPEndPoint ep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(RemoteHost), strRemotePort);

// 链接

try

{

socketControl.Connect(ep);

}

catch(Exception)

{

throw new IOException("Couldn't connect to remote server");

}

// 获取应答码

ReadReply();

if(iReplyCode != 220)

{

DisConnect();

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

// 登陆

SendCommand("USER "+strRemoteUser);

if( !(iReplyCode == 331 || iReplyCode == 230) )

{

CloseSocketConnect();//关闭连接

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

if( iReplyCode != 230 )

{

SendCommand("PASS "+strRemotePass);

if( !(iReplyCode == 230 || iReplyCode == 202) )

{

CloseSocketConnect();//关闭连接

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

bConnected = true;

// 切换到目录

ChDir(strRemotePath);

}

/// <summary>

/// 关闭连接

/// </summary>

public void DisConnect()

{

if( socketControl != null )

{

SendCommand("QUIT");

}

CloseSocketConnect();

}

#endregion

#region 传输模式

/// <summary>

/// 传输模式:二进制类型、ASCII类型

/// </summary>

public enum TransferType {Binary,ASCII};

/// <summary>

/// 设置传输模式

/// </summary>

/// <param name="ttType">传输模式</param>

public void SetTransferType(TransferType ttType)

{

if(ttType == TransferType.Binary)

{

SendCommand("TYPE I");//binary类型传输

}

else

{

SendCommand("TYPE A");//ASCII类型传输

}

if (iReplyCode != 200)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

else

{

trType = ttType;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 获得传输模式

/// </summary>

/// <returns>传输模式</returns>

public TransferType GetTransferType()

{

return trType;

}

#endregion

#region 文件操作

/// <summary>

/// 获得文件列表

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strMask">文件名的匹配字符串</param>

/// <returns></returns>

public string[] Dir(string strMask)

{

// 建立链接

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

//建立进行数据连接的socket

Socket socketData = CreateDataSocket();

//传送命令

SendCommand("NLST " + strMask);

//分析应答代码

if(!(iReplyCode == 150 || iReplyCode == 125 || iReplyCode == 226))

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

//获得结果

strMsg = "";

while(true)

{

int iBytes = socketData.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);

strMsg += ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, iBytes);

if(iBytes < buffer.Length)

{

break;

}

}

char[] seperator = {'\n'};

string[] strsFileList = strMsg.Split(seperator);

socketData.Close();//数据socket关闭时也会有返回码

if(iReplyCode != 226)

{

ReadReply();

if(iReplyCode != 226)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

return strsFileList;

}

/// <summary>

/// 获取文件大小

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strFileName">文件名</param>

/// <returns>文件大小</returns>

private long GetFileSize(string strFileName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("SIZE " + Path.GetFileName(strFileName));

long lSize=0;

if(iReplyCode == 213)

{

lSize = Int64.Parse(strReply.Substring(4));

}

else

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

return lSize;

}

/// <summary>

/// 删除

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strFileName">待删除文件名</param>

public void Delete(string strFileName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("DELE "+strFileName);

if(iReplyCode != 250)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 重命名(如果新文件名与已有文件重名,将覆盖已有文件)

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strOldFileName">旧文件名</param>

/// <param name="strNewFileName">新文件名</param>

public void Rename(string strOldFileName,string strNewFileName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("RNFR "+strOldFileName);

if(iReplyCode != 350)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

// 如果新文件名与原有文件重名,将覆盖原有文件

SendCommand("RNTO "+strNewFileName);

if(iReplyCode != 250)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

#endregion

#region 上传和下载

/// <summary>

/// 下载一批文件

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strFileNameMask">文件名的匹配字符串</param>

/// <param name="strFolder">本地目录(不得以\结束)</param>

public void Get(string strFileNameMask,string strFolder)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

string[] strFiles = Dir(strFileNameMask);

foreach(string strFile in strFiles)

{

if(!strFile.Equals(""))//一般来说strFiles的最后一个元素可能是空字符串

{

Get(strFile,strFolder,strFile);

}

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 下载一个文件

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strRemoteFileName">要下载的文件名</param>

/// <param name="strFolder">本地目录(不得以\结束)</param>

/// <param name="strLocalFileName">保存在本地时的文件名</param>

public void Get(string strRemoteFileName,string strFolder,string strLocalFileName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SetTransferType(TransferType.Binary);

if (strLocalFileName.Equals(""))

{

strLocalFileName = strRemoteFileName;

}

if(!File.Exists(strLocalFileName))

{

Stream st = File.Create(strLocalFileName);

st.Close();

}

FileStream output = new

FileStream(strFolder + "\\" + strLocalFileName,FileMode.Create);

Socket socketData = CreateDataSocket();

SendCommand("RETR " + strRemoteFileName);

if(!(iReplyCode == 150 || iReplyCode == 125

|| iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250))

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

while(true)

{

int iBytes = socketData.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);

output.Write(buffer,0,iBytes);

if(iBytes <= 0)

{

break;

}

}

output.Close();

if (socketData.Connected)

{

socketData.Close();

}

if(!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250))

{

ReadReply();

if(!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250))

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 上传一批文件

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strFolder">本地目录(不得以\结束)</param>

/// <param name="strFileNameMask">文件名匹配字符(可以包含*和?)</param>

public void Put(string strFolder,string strFileNameMask)

{

string[] strFiles = Directory.GetFiles(strFolder,strFileNameMask);

foreach(string strFile in strFiles)

{

//strFile是完整的文件名(包含路径)

Put(strFile);

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 上传一个文件

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strFileName">本地文件名</param>

public void Put(string strFileName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

Socket socketData = CreateDataSocket();

SendCommand("STOR "+Path.GetFileName(strFileName));

if( !(iReplyCode == 125 || iReplyCode == 150) )

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

FileStream input = new

FileStream(strFileName,FileMode.Open);

int iBytes = 0;

while ((iBytes = input.Read(buffer,0,buffer.Length)) > 0)

{

socketData.Send(buffer, iBytes, 0);

}

input.Close();

if (socketData.Connected)

{

socketData.Close();

}

if(!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250))

{

ReadReply();

if(!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250))

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

}

#endregion

#region 目录操作

/// <summary>

/// 创建目录

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strDirName">目录名</param>

public void MkDir(string strDirName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("MKD "+strDirName);

if(iReplyCode != 257)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 删除目录

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strDirName">目录名</param>

public void RmDir(string strDirName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("RMD "+strDirName);

if(iReplyCode != 250)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 改变目录

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strDirName">新的工作目录名</param>

public void ChDir(string strDirName)

{

if(strDirName.Equals(".") || strDirName.Equals(""))

{

return;

}

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("CWD "+strDirName);

if(iReplyCode != 250)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

this.strRemotePath = strDirName;

}

#endregion

#region 内部变量

/// <summary>

/// 服务器返回的应答信息(包含应答码)

/// </summary>

private string strMsg;

/// <summary>

/// 服务器返回的应答信息(包含应答码)

/// </summary>

private string strReply;

/// <summary>

/// 服务器返回的应答码

/// </summary>

private int iReplyCode;

/// <summary>

/// 进行控制连接的socket

/// </summary>

private Socket socketControl;

/// <summary>

/// 传输模式

/// </summary>

private TransferType trType;

/// <summary>

/// 接收和发送数据的缓冲区

/// </summary>

private static int BLOCK_SIZE = 512;

Byte[] buffer = new Byte[BLOCK_SIZE];

/// <summary>

/// 编码方式

/// </summary>

Encoding ASCII = Encoding.ASCII;

#endregion

#region 内部函数

/// <summary>

/// 将一行应答字符串记录在strReply和strMsg

/// 应答码记录在iReplyCode

/// </summary>

private void ReadReply()

{

strMsg = "";

strReply = ReadLine();

iReplyCode = Int32.Parse(strReply.Substring(0,3));

}

/// <summary>

/// 建立进行数据连接的socket

/// </summary>

/// <returns>数据连接socket</returns>

private Socket CreateDataSocket()

{

SendCommand("PASV");

if(iReplyCode != 227)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

int index1 = strReply.IndexOf('(');

int index2 = strReply.IndexOf(')');

string ipData =

strReply.Substring(index1+1,index2-index1-1);

int[] parts = new int[6];

int len = ipData.Length;

int partCount = 0;

string buf="";

for (int i = 0; i < len && partCount <= 6; i++)

{

char ch = Char.Parse(ipData.Substring(i,1));

if (Char.IsDigit(ch))

buf+=ch;

else if (ch != ',')

{

throw new IOException("Malformed PASV strReply: " +

strReply);

}

if (ch == ',' || i+1 == len)

{

try

{

parts[partCount++] = Int32.Parse(buf);

buf="";

}

catch (Exception)

{

throw new IOException("Malformed PASV strReply: " +

strReply);

}

}

}

string ipAddress = parts[0] + "."+ parts[1]+ "." +

parts[2] + "." + parts[3];

int port = (parts[4] << 8) + parts[5];

Socket s = new

Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);

IPEndPoint ep = new

IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(ipAddress), port);

try

{

s.Connect(ep);

}

catch(Exception)

{

throw new IOException("Can't connect to remote server");

}

return s;

}

/// <summary>

/// 关闭socket连接(用于登录以前)

/// </summary>

private void CloseSocketConnect()

{

if(socketControl!=null)

{

socketControl.Close();

socketControl = null;

}

bConnected = false;

}

/// <summary>

/// 读取Socket返回的所有字符串

/// </summary>

/// <returns>包含应答码的字符串行</returns>

private string ReadLine()

{

while(true)

{

int iBytes = socketControl.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);

strMsg += ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, iBytes);

if(iBytes < buffer.Length)

{

break;

}

}

char[] seperator = {'\n'};

string[] mess = strMsg.Split(seperator);

if(strMsg.Length > 2)

{

strMsg = mess[mess.Length-2];

//seperator[0]是10,换行符是由13和0组成的,分隔后10后面虽没有字符串,

//但也会分配为空字符串给后面(也是最后一个)字符串数组,

//所以最后一个mess是没用的空字符串

//但为什么不直接取mess[0],因为只有最后一行字符串应答码与信息之间有空格

}

else

{

strMsg = mess[0];

}

if(!strMsg.Substring(3,1).Equals(" "))//返回字符串正确的是以应答码(如220开头,后面接一空格,再接问候字符串)

{

return ReadLine();

}

return strMsg;

}

/// <summary>

/// 发送命令并获取应答码和最后一行应答字符串

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strCommand">命令</param>

private void SendCommand(String strCommand)

{

Byte[] cmdBytes =

Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes((strCommand+"\r\n").ToCharArray());

socketControl.Send(cmdBytes, cmdBytes.Length, 0);

ReadReply();

}

#endregion

}

}

namespace zhangyuk.net.csdn.blog.ftpclient

{

/// <summary>

/// FTP Client

/// </summary>

public class FTPClient

{

#region 构造函数

/// <summary>

/// 缺省构造函数

/// </summary>

public FTPClient()

{

strRemoteHost = "";

strRemotePath = "";

strRemoteUser = "";

strRemotePass = "";

strRemotePort = 21;

bConnected = false;

}

/// <summary>

/// 构造函数

/// </summary>

/// <param name="remoteHost"></param>

/// <param name="remotePath"></param>

/// <param name="remoteUser"></param>

/// <param name="remotePass"></param>

/// <param name="remotePort"></param>

public FTPClient( string remoteHost, string remotePath, string remoteUser, string remotePass, int remotePort )

{

strRemoteHost = remoteHost;

strRemotePath = remotePath;

strRemoteUser = remoteUser;

strRemotePass = remotePass;

strRemotePort = remotePort;

Connect();

}

#endregion

#region 登陆

/// <summary>

/// FTP服务器IP地址

/// </summary>

private string strRemoteHost;

public string RemoteHost

{

get

{

return strRemoteHost;

}

set

{

strRemoteHost = value;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// FTP服务器端口

/// </summary>

private int strRemotePort;

public int RemotePort

{

get

{

return strRemotePort;

}

set

{

strRemotePort = value;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 当前服务器目录

/// </summary>

private string strRemotePath;

public string RemotePath

{

get

{

return strRemotePath;

}

set

{

strRemotePath = value;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 登录用户账号

/// </summary>

private string strRemoteUser;

public string RemoteUser

{

set

{

strRemoteUser = value;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 用户登录密码

/// </summary>

private string strRemotePass;

public string RemotePass

{

set

{

strRemotePass = value;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 是否登录

/// </summary>

private Boolean bConnected;

public bool Connected

{

get

{

return bConnected;

}

}

#endregion

#region 链接

/// <summary>

/// 建立连接

/// </summary>

public void Connect()

{

socketControl = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);

IPEndPoint ep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(RemoteHost), strRemotePort);

// 链接

try

{

socketControl.Connect(ep);

}

catch(Exception)

{

throw new IOException("Couldn't connect to remote server");

}

// 获取应答码

ReadReply();

if(iReplyCode != 220)

{

DisConnect();

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

// 登陆

SendCommand("USER "+strRemoteUser);

if( !(iReplyCode == 331 || iReplyCode == 230) )

{

CloseSocketConnect();//关闭连接

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

if( iReplyCode != 230 )

{

SendCommand("PASS "+strRemotePass);

if( !(iReplyCode == 230 || iReplyCode == 202) )

{

CloseSocketConnect();//关闭连接

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

bConnected = true;

// 切换到目录

ChDir(strRemotePath);

}

/// <summary>

/// 关闭连接

/// </summary>

public void DisConnect()

{

if( socketControl != null )

{

SendCommand("QUIT");

}

CloseSocketConnect();

}

#endregion

#region 传输模式

/// <summary>

/// 传输模式:二进制类型、ASCII类型

/// </summary>

public enum TransferType {Binary,ASCII};

/// <summary>

/// 设置传输模式

/// </summary>

/// <param name="ttType">传输模式</param>

public void SetTransferType(TransferType ttType)

{

if(ttType == TransferType.Binary)

{

SendCommand("TYPE I");//binary类型传输

}

else

{

SendCommand("TYPE A");//ASCII类型传输

}

if (iReplyCode != 200)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

else

{

trType = ttType;

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 获得传输模式

/// </summary>

/// <returns>传输模式</returns>

public TransferType GetTransferType()

{

return trType;

}

#endregion

#region 文件操作

/// <summary>

/// 获得文件列表

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strMask">文件名的匹配字符串</param>

/// <returns></returns>

public string[] Dir(string strMask)

{

// 建立链接

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

//建立进行数据连接的socket

Socket socketData = CreateDataSocket();

//传送命令

SendCommand("NLST " + strMask);

//分析应答代码

if(!(iReplyCode == 150 || iReplyCode == 125 || iReplyCode == 226))

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

//获得结果

strMsg = "";

while(true)

{

int iBytes = socketData.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);

strMsg += ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, iBytes);

if(iBytes < buffer.Length)

{

break;

}

}

char[] seperator = {'\n'};

string[] strsFileList = strMsg.Split(seperator);

socketData.Close();//数据socket关闭时也会有返回码

if(iReplyCode != 226)

{

ReadReply();

if(iReplyCode != 226)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

return strsFileList;

}

/// <summary>

/// 获取文件大小

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strFileName">文件名</param>

/// <returns>文件大小</returns>

private long GetFileSize(string strFileName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("SIZE " + Path.GetFileName(strFileName));

long lSize=0;

if(iReplyCode == 213)

{

lSize = Int64.Parse(strReply.Substring(4));

}

else

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

return lSize;

}

/// <summary>

/// 删除

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strFileName">待删除文件名</param>

public void Delete(string strFileName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("DELE "+strFileName);

if(iReplyCode != 250)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 重命名(如果新文件名与已有文件重名,将覆盖已有文件)

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strOldFileName">旧文件名</param>

/// <param name="strNewFileName">新文件名</param>

public void Rename(string strOldFileName,string strNewFileName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("RNFR "+strOldFileName);

if(iReplyCode != 350)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

// 如果新文件名与原有文件重名,将覆盖原有文件

SendCommand("RNTO "+strNewFileName);

if(iReplyCode != 250)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

#endregion

#region 上传和下载

/// <summary>

/// 下载一批文件

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strFileNameMask">文件名的匹配字符串</param>

/// <param name="strFolder">本地目录(不得以\结束)</param>

public void Get(string strFileNameMask,string strFolder)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

string[] strFiles = Dir(strFileNameMask);

foreach(string strFile in strFiles)

{

if(!strFile.Equals(""))//一般来说strFiles的最后一个元素可能是空字符串

{

Get(strFile,strFolder,strFile);

}

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 下载一个文件

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strRemoteFileName">要下载的文件名</param>

/// <param name="strFolder">本地目录(不得以\结束)</param>

/// <param name="strLocalFileName">保存在本地时的文件名</param>

public void Get(string strRemoteFileName,string strFolder,string strLocalFileName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SetTransferType(TransferType.Binary);

if (strLocalFileName.Equals(""))

{

strLocalFileName = strRemoteFileName;

}

if(!File.Exists(strLocalFileName))

{

Stream st = File.Create(strLocalFileName);

st.Close();

}

FileStream output = new

FileStream(strFolder + "\\" + strLocalFileName,FileMode.Create);

Socket socketData = CreateDataSocket();

SendCommand("RETR " + strRemoteFileName);

if(!(iReplyCode == 150 || iReplyCode == 125

|| iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250))

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

while(true)

{

int iBytes = socketData.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);

output.Write(buffer,0,iBytes);

if(iBytes <= 0)

{

break;

}

}

output.Close();

if (socketData.Connected)

{

socketData.Close();

}

if(!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250))

{

ReadReply();

if(!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250))

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 上传一批文件

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strFolder">本地目录(不得以\结束)</param>

/// <param name="strFileNameMask">文件名匹配字符(可以包含*和?)</param>

public void Put(string strFolder,string strFileNameMask)

{

string[] strFiles = Directory.GetFiles(strFolder,strFileNameMask);

foreach(string strFile in strFiles)

{

//strFile是完整的文件名(包含路径)

Put(strFile);

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 上传一个文件

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strFileName">本地文件名</param>

public void Put(string strFileName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

Socket socketData = CreateDataSocket();

SendCommand("STOR "+Path.GetFileName(strFileName));

if( !(iReplyCode == 125 || iReplyCode == 150) )

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

FileStream input = new

FileStream(strFileName,FileMode.Open);

int iBytes = 0;

while ((iBytes = input.Read(buffer,0,buffer.Length)) > 0)

{

socketData.Send(buffer, iBytes, 0);

}

input.Close();

if (socketData.Connected)

{

socketData.Close();

}

if(!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250))

{

ReadReply();

if(!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250))

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

}

#endregion

#region 目录操作

/// <summary>

/// 创建目录

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strDirName">目录名</param>

public void MkDir(string strDirName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("MKD "+strDirName);

if(iReplyCode != 257)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 删除目录

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strDirName">目录名</param>

public void RmDir(string strDirName)

{

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("RMD "+strDirName);

if(iReplyCode != 250)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

}

/// <summary>

/// 改变目录

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strDirName">新的工作目录名</param>

public void ChDir(string strDirName)

{

if(strDirName.Equals(".") || strDirName.Equals(""))

{

return;

}

if(!bConnected)

{

Connect();

}

SendCommand("CWD "+strDirName);

if(iReplyCode != 250)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

this.strRemotePath = strDirName;

}

#endregion

#region 内部变量

/// <summary>

/// 服务器返回的应答信息(包含应答码)

/// </summary>

private string strMsg;

/// <summary>

/// 服务器返回的应答信息(包含应答码)

/// </summary>

private string strReply;

/// <summary>

/// 服务器返回的应答码

/// </summary>

private int iReplyCode;

/// <summary>

/// 进行控制连接的socket

/// </summary>

private Socket socketControl;

/// <summary>

/// 传输模式

/// </summary>

private TransferType trType;

/// <summary>

/// 接收和发送数据的缓冲区

/// </summary>

private static int BLOCK_SIZE = 512;

Byte[] buffer = new Byte[BLOCK_SIZE];

/// <summary>

/// 编码方式

/// </summary>

Encoding ASCII = Encoding.ASCII;

#endregion

#region 内部函数

/// <summary>

/// 将一行应答字符串记录在strReply和strMsg

/// 应答码记录在iReplyCode

/// </summary>

private void ReadReply()

{

strMsg = "";

strReply = ReadLine();

iReplyCode = Int32.Parse(strReply.Substring(0,3));

}

/// <summary>

/// 建立进行数据连接的socket

/// </summary>

/// <returns>数据连接socket</returns>

private Socket CreateDataSocket()

{

SendCommand("PASV");

if(iReplyCode != 227)

{

throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4));

}

int index1 = strReply.IndexOf('(');

int index2 = strReply.IndexOf(')');

string ipData =

strReply.Substring(index1+1,index2-index1-1);

int[] parts = new int[6];

int len = ipData.Length;

int partCount = 0;

string buf="";

for (int i = 0; i < len && partCount <= 6; i++)

{

char ch = Char.Parse(ipData.Substring(i,1));

if (Char.IsDigit(ch))

buf+=ch;

else if (ch != ',')

{

throw new IOException("Malformed PASV strReply: " +

strReply);

}

if (ch == ',' || i+1 == len)

{

try

{

parts[partCount++] = Int32.Parse(buf);

buf="";

}

catch (Exception)

{

throw new IOException("Malformed PASV strReply: " +

strReply);

}

}

}

string ipAddress = parts[0] + "."+ parts[1]+ "." +

parts[2] + "." + parts[3];

int port = (parts[4] << 8) + parts[5];

Socket s = new

Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);

IPEndPoint ep = new

IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(ipAddress), port);

try

{

s.Connect(ep);

}

catch(Exception)

{

throw new IOException("Can't connect to remote server");

}

return s;

}

/// <summary>

/// 关闭socket连接(用于登录以前)

/// </summary>

private void CloseSocketConnect()

{

if(socketControl!=null)

{

socketControl.Close();

socketControl = null;

}

bConnected = false;

}

/// <summary>

/// 读取Socket返回的所有字符串

/// </summary>

/// <returns>包含应答码的字符串行</returns>

private string ReadLine()

{

while(true)

{

int iBytes = socketControl.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);

strMsg += ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, iBytes);

if(iBytes < buffer.Length)

{

break;

}

}

char[] seperator = {'\n'};

string[] mess = strMsg.Split(seperator);

if(strMsg.Length > 2)

{

strMsg = mess[mess.Length-2];

//seperator[0]是10,换行符是由13和0组成的,分隔后10后面虽没有字符串,

//但也会分配为空字符串给后面(也是最后一个)字符串数组,

//所以最后一个mess是没用的空字符串

//但为什么不直接取mess[0],因为只有最后一行字符串应答码与信息之间有空格

}

else

{

strMsg = mess[0];

}

if(!strMsg.Substring(3,1).Equals(" "))//返回字符串正确的是以应答码(如220开头,后面接一空格,再接问候字符串)

{

return ReadLine();

}

return strMsg;

}

/// <summary>

/// 发送命令并获取应答码和最后一行应答字符串

/// </summary>

/// <param name="strCommand">命令</param>

private void SendCommand(String strCommand)

{

Byte[] cmdBytes =

Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes((strCommand+"\r\n").ToCharArray());

socketControl.Send(cmdBytes, cmdBytes.Length, 0);

ReadReply();

}

#endregion

}

}

 
 
 
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