导出数据到Excel概述

王朝other·作者佚名  2006-01-10
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

This stored procedure can be used to insert the result set of the

particular select statement into Excel file (c:\ImportToExcel.xls,

by default).

You can pass the server name, user name, user password, the select

statement to execute, and the file name to store the results set,

as in the example below:

EXEC ExportToExcel @server = '.',

@uname = 'sa',

@QueryText = 'SELECT au_fname FROM pubs..authors',

@filename = 'c:\ImportToExcel.xls'

/*

Version: SQL Server 7.0/2000

Created by: Alexander Chigrik

- all about MS SQL

(SQL Server Articles, FAQ, Scripts, Tips and Test Exams).

This stored procedure can be used to insert the result set of the

particular select statement into Excel file (c:\ImportToExcel.xls,

by default).

You can pass the server name, user name, user password, the select

statement to execute, and the file name to store the results set,

as in the example below:

EXEC ExportToExcel @server = '.',

@uname = 'sa',

@QueryText = 'SELECT au_fname FROM pubs..authors',

@filename = 'c:\ImportToExcel.xls'

*/

IF OBJECT_ID('ExportToExcel') IS NOT NULL DROP PROC ExportToExcel

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE ExportToExcel (

@server sysname = null,

@uname sysname = null,

@pwd sysname = null,

@QueryText varchar(200) = null,

@filename varchar(200) = 'c:\ImportToExcel.xls'

)

AS

DECLARE @SQLServer int,

@QueryResults int,

@CurrentResultSet int,

@object int,

@WorkBooks int,

@WorkBook int,

@Range int,

@hr int,

@Columns int,

@Rows int,

@indColumn int,

@indRow int,

@off_Column int,

@off_Row int,

@code_str varchar(100),

@result_str varchar(255)

IF @QueryText IS NULL

BEGIN

PRINT 'Set the query string'

RETURN

END

-- Sets the server to the local server

IF @server IS NULL SELECT @server = @@servername

-- Sets the username to the current user name

IF @uname IS NULL SELECT @uname = SYSTEM_USER

SET NOCOUNT ON

EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'SQLDMO.SQLServer', @SQLServer OUT

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error create SQLDMO.SQLServer'

RETURN

END

-- Connect to the SQL Server

IF @pwd IS NULL

BEGIN

EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @SQLServer, 'Connect', null, @server, @uname

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error Connect'

RETURN

END

END

ELSE

BEGIN

EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @SQLServer, 'Connect', null, @server, @uname, @pwd

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error Connect'

RETURN

END

END

SELECT @result_str = 'ExecuteWithResults("' + @QueryText + '")'

EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @SQLServer, @result_str, @QueryResults OUT

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error with method ExecuteWithResults'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @QueryResults, 'CurrentResultSet', @CurrentResultSet OUT

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error get CurrentResultSet'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @QueryResults, 'Columns', @Columns OUT

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error get Columns'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @QueryResults, 'Rows', @Rows OUT

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error get Rows'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Excel.Application', @object OUT

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error create Excel.Application'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OAGetProperty @object, 'WorkBooks', @WorkBooks OUT

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error create WorkBooks'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OAGetProperty @WorkBooks, 'Add', @WorkBook OUT

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error with method Add'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OAGetProperty @object, 'Range("A1")', @Range OUT

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error create Range'

RETURN

END

SELECT @indRow = 1

SELECT @off_Row = 0

SELECT @off_Column = 1

WHILE (@indRow <= @Rows)

BEGIN

SELECT @indColumn = 1

WHILE (@indColumn <= @Columns)

BEGIN

EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @QueryResults, 'GetColumnString', @result_str OUT, @indRow, @indColumn

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error get GetColumnString'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @Range, 'value', @result_str

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error set value'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OAGetProperty @Range, 'Offset', @Range OUT, @off_Row, @off_Column

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error get Offset'

RETURN

END

SELECT @indColumn = @indColumn + 1

END

SELECT @indRow = @indRow + 1

SELECT @code_str = 'Range("A' + LTRIM(str(@indRow)) + '")'

EXEC @hr = sp_OAGetProperty @object, @code_str, @Range OUT

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error create Range'

RETURN

END

END

SELECT @result_str = 'exec master..xp_cmdshell ''del ' + @filename + ''', no_output'

EXEC(@result_str)

SELECT @result_str = 'SaveAs("' + @filename + '")'

EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @WorkBook, @result_str

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error with method SaveAs'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @WorkBook, 'Close'

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error with method Close'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @object

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error destroy Excel.Application'

RETURN

END

EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @SQLServer

IF @hr <> 0

BEGIN

PRINT 'error destroy SQLDMO.SQLServer'

RETURN

END

GO

 
 
 
免责声明:本文为网络用户发布,其观点仅代表作者个人观点,与本站无关,本站仅提供信息存储服务。文中陈述内容未经本站证实,其真实性、完整性、及时性本站不作任何保证或承诺,请读者仅作参考,并请自行核实相关内容。
 
 
© 2005- 王朝網路 版權所有 導航