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悬而未决:如何用MAPI和CDONTS来发邮件

王朝other·作者佚名  2006-01-10
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

如何用MAPI和CDONTS来发邮件

不想另外安装第三方的发邮件组件,想直接利用MS的。

请问在VB里如何用MAPI来发送邮件(好像MAPI是OUTLOOK和OE自带有的吧),需要像在OE里发邮件一样先手工设置好发信帐号吗?能不能像JMAIL一样在发信时指定SMTP服务器及发信验证用户名和密码?

哪里有CDONTS发邮件的源码?我需要能指定发邮件的SMTP及认证用户名和密码的那个版本的,这就相当于JMAIL能实现的功能了,好像低版本的CDO不支持,汗~~~~~

下面是使用winsock实现的发送邮件,但其它问题仍未解决,等待高手

eSTMP.vbp

-------------------------------------------

Type=Exe

Object={248DD890-BB45-11CF-9ABC-0080C7E7B78D}#1.0#0; MSWINSCK.OCX

Form=frmmail.frm

Startup="Form1"

HelpFile=""

Title="Email发送"

ExeName32="Email.exe"

Command32=""

Name="Email"

HelpContextID="0"

CompatibleMode="0"

MajorVer=1

MinorVer=0

RevisionVer=0

AutoIncrementVer=0

ServerSupportFiles=0

VersionCompanyName="dapha.net"

VersionFileDescription="Email发送,支持服务器认证,超文本邮件内容"

VersionLegalCopyright="Copyright 2002 dapha.net"

VersionProductName="Email发送软件"

CompilationType=0

OptimizationType=0

FavorPentiumPro(tm)=0

CodeViewDebugInfo=0

NoAliasing=0

BoundsCheck=0

OverflowCheck=0

FlPointCheck=0

FDIVCheck=0

UnroundedFP=0

StartMode=0

Unattended=0

Retained=0

ThreadPerObject=0

MaxNumberOfThreads=1

[MS Transaction Server]

AutoRefresh=1

frmMail.frm

-----------------------------------------

VERSION 5.00

Object = "{248DD890-BB45-11CF-9ABC-0080C7E7B78D}#1.0#0"; "MSWINSCK.OCX"

Begin VB.Form Form1

BorderStyle = 1 'Fixed Single

Caption = "邮件发送程序(支持smtp服务器验证)"

ClientHeight = 5550

ClientLeft = 45

ClientTop = 330

ClientWidth = 5805

LinkTopic = "Form1"

MaxButton = 0 'False

ScaleHeight = 5550

ScaleWidth = 5805

StartUpPosition = 3 'Windows Default

Begin MSWinsockLib.Winsock Winsock1

Left = 2640

Top = 2520

_ExtentX = 741

_ExtentY = 741

_Version = 393216

End

Begin VB.TextBox txtmessage1

Height = 1695

Left = 0

MultiLine = -1 'True

TabIndex = 8

Text = "frmmail.frx":0000

ToolTipText = "这里为超文本信件内容"

Top = 3480

Width = 5775

End

Begin VB.TextBox user

Height = 270

Left = 3960

TabIndex = 4

Top = 840

Width = 1575

End

Begin VB.TextBox subject

Height = 270

Left = 960

TabIndex = 3

Text = "你好"

Top = 1320

Width = 2295

End

Begin VB.TextBox txtserver

Height = 270

Left = 960

TabIndex = 2

Text = "smtp.etang.com"

Top = 960

Width = 2295

End

Begin VB.TextBox txtpwa

Height = 270

IMEMode = 3 'DISABLE

Left = 3960

PasswordChar = "*"

TabIndex = 5

Top = 1200

Width = 1575

End

Begin VB.TextBox getaddress

Height = 300

Left = 960

TabIndex = 1

Top = 600

Width = 2295

End

Begin VB.TextBox txtfrom

Height = 300

Left = 960

TabIndex = 0

Top = 240

Width = 2295

End

Begin VB.CommandButton cmdExit

Caption = "退出"

Height = 375

Left = 4680

TabIndex = 9

Top = 240

Width = 975

End

Begin VB.CommandButton CmdSend

Caption = "发送"

Default = -1 'True

Height = 375

Left = 3360

TabIndex = 6

Top = 240

Width = 975

End

Begin VB.TextBox txtMessage

Height = 1815

Left = 0

MultiLine = -1 'True

TabIndex = 7

Text = "frmmail.frx":0A1E

ToolTipText = "信件内容"

Top = 1680

Width = 5775

End

Begin VB.Label Label6

AutoSize = -1 'True

Caption = "用户名"

Height = 180

Left = 3360

TabIndex = 16

Top = 840

Width = 540

End

Begin VB.Label StatusTxt

AutoSize = -1 'True

BackStyle = 0 'Transparent

BorderStyle = 1 'Fixed Single

Height = 285

Left = 960

TabIndex = 15

Top = 5200

Width = 3375

End

Begin VB.Label Label5

AutoSize = -1 'True

Caption = "主题:"

Height = 180

Left = 240

TabIndex = 14

Top = 1320

Width = 450

End

Begin VB.Label Label4

AutoSize = -1 'True

Caption = "SMTP服务器"

Height = 180

Left = 0

TabIndex = 13

Top = 960

Width = 900

End

Begin VB.Label Label3

AutoSize = -1 'True

Caption = "密码"

Height = 180

Left = 3360

TabIndex = 12

Top = 1200

Width = 360

End

Begin VB.Label Label2

AutoSize = -1 'True

Caption = "收信人地址"

Height = 180

Left = 0

TabIndex = 11

Top = 600

Width = 900

End

Begin VB.Label Label1

AutoSize = -1 'True

Caption = "发信人地址"

Height = 180

Left = 0

TabIndex = 10

Top = 240

Width = 900

End

End

Attribute VB_Name = "Form1"

Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False

Attribute VB_Creatable = False

Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True

Attribute VB_Exposed = False

'程序组合:dapha(汪锋)

'下载http://www.dapha.net

'我是一名VB爱好者,希望得到大家的帮助,共同学习,进步

'转摘请保留以上信息,谢谢合作

Private Enum SMTP_State

MAIL_CONNECT

MAIL_HELO

MAIL_from

MAIL_RCPTTO

MAIL_DATA

MAIL_DOT

MAIL_QUIT

MAIL_USER

MAIL_PASS

mail_login

End Enum

Private m_State As SMTP_State

Private m_strEncodedFiles As String

Private Function Base64_Encode(strSource) As String 'base6加密算法

Const BASE64_TABLE As String = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"

Dim strTempLine As String

Dim j As Integer

For j = 1 To (Len(strSource) - Len(strSource) Mod 3) Step 3

strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) \ 4) + 1, 1)

strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, ((Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) Mod 4) * 16 _

+ Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 1, 1)) \ 16) + 1, 1)

strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, ((Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 1, 1)) Mod 16) * 4 _

+ Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 2, 1)) \ 64) + 1, 1)

strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 2, 1)) Mod 64) + 1, 1)

Next j

If Not (Len(strSource) Mod 3) = 0 Then

If (Len(strSource) Mod 3) = 2 Then

strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) \ 4) + 1, 1)

strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) Mod 4) * 16 _

+ Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 1, 1)) \ 16 + 1, 1)

strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j + 1, 1)) Mod 16) * 4 + 1, 1)

strTempLine = strTempLine & "="

ElseIf (Len(strSource) Mod 3) = 1 Then

strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) \ 4 + 1, 1)

strTempLine = strTempLine + Mid(BASE64_TABLE, (Asc(Mid(strSource, j, 1)) Mod 4) * 16 + 1, 1)

strTempLine = strTempLine & "=="

End If

End If

Base64_Encode = strTempLine

End Function

Private Sub cmdExit_Click()

Unload Me

End Sub

Private Sub CmdSend_Click()

Winsock1.Close

Winsock1.LocalPort = 0

strserver = txtserver

ColonPos = InStr(strserver, ":")

If ColonPos = 0 Then

Winsock1.Connect strserver, 25

Else

lngPort = CLng(Right$(strserver, Len(strserver) - ColonPos))

strserver = Left$(strserver, ColonPos - 1)

Winsock1.Connect strserver, lngPort

End If

m_State = MAIL_CONNECT '

StatusTxt = "试图与服务器连接"

End Sub

Private Sub Winsock1_DataArrival(ByVal bytesTotal As Long)

Dim strServerResponse As String

Dim strResponseCode As String

Dim strDataToSend As String '

Const RandString As String = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ1234567890_"

Dim Globalstr As String

For jd = 1 To 24

uniquey = Int(Rnd * Len(RandString)) + 1

Globalstr = Globalstr + Mid(RandString, uniquey, 1)

Next jd

strime1 = "Subject:" + Chr(32) + subject + vbCrLf ' Subject of E-Mail

strime = txtMessage + vbCrLf ' E-mail message body

strime2 = "X-Mailer:程序太平洋:邮件发送软件V1.0" + vbCrLf ' What program sent the e-mail, customize this

'MULTI-PART Edit

strime = "------=_NextPart_" + Globalstr + vbCrLf + "Content-type: text/plain; charset=gb2312" + vbCrLf + vbCrLf + strime

strime = strime + "------=_NextPart_" + Globalstr + vbCrLf + "Content-type: text/HTML" + vbCrLf + vbCrLf + txtmessage1 + vbCrLf + vbCrLf

strime = strime + "------=_NextPart_" + Globalstr + "--" + vbCrLf

strime1 = strime1 + "MIME-Version: 1.0" + vbCrLf + "Content-Type: multipart/alternative; " + vbCrLf + Chr(9) + "boundary=""----=_NextPart_" + Globalstr + """" + vbCrLf + vbCrLf + "This mail is In MIME format. Your mail interface does Not appear To support this format." + vbCrLf + vbCrLf

strimeall = strime2 + strime1

Winsock1.GetData strServerResponse

strResponseCode = Left(strServerResponse, 3)

If strResponseCode = "250" Or _

strResponseCode = "220" Or _

strResponseCode = "354" Or _

strResponseCode = "334" Or _

strResponseCode = "235" Then

Select Case m_State

Case MAIL_CONNECT

m_State = MAIL_HELO

strDataToSend = Trim$(txtfrom)

'strDataToSend = Left$(strDataToSend, _

InStr(1, strDataToSend, "@") - 1)

Winsock1.SendData "HELO " & strDataToSend & vbCrLf

StatusTxt = "登陆服务器"

Case MAIL_HELO

m_State = MAIL_USER

Winsock1.SendData "AUTH LOGIN" & vbCrLf

StatusTxt = "正在校验用户名"

Case MAIL_USER

m_State = MAIL_PASS

Winsock1.SendData (Base64_Encode(Trim(user.Text))) & vbCrLf

StatusTxt = "校验用户密码"

Case MAIL_PASS

m_State = mail_login

Winsock1.SendData (Base64_Encode(txtpwa)) & vbCrLf

StatusTxt = "发送人邮件地址"

Case mail_login

m_State = MAIL_from

Winsock1.SendData "MAIL FROM:" & Trim$(txtfrom) & vbCrLf

StatusTxt = "接收人邮件地址"

Case MAIL_from

m_State = MAIL_RCPTTO

Winsock1.SendData "RCPT TO:" & Trim$(getaddress) & vbCrLf

StatusTxt = "邮件发送之中..."

Case MAIL_RCPTTO

m_State = MAIL_DATA

Winsock1.SendData "DATA" & vbCrLf

StatusTxt = "获取邮件内容"

Case MAIL_DATA

m_State = MAIL_DOT

Winsock1.SendData "From:" & user.Text & " <" & txtfrom & ">" & vbCrLf

Winsock1.SendData "To:" & toname & " <" & getaddress & ">" & vbCrLf

Winsock1.SendData strimeall & vbCrLf

Winsock1.SendData strime & vbCrLf

Winsock1.SendData "." & vbCrLf

StatusTxt = "邮件送完毕"

Case MAIL_DOT

m_State = MAIL_QUIT

Winsock1.SendData "QUIT" & vbCrLf

StatusTxt = "邮件成功发送!!!"

Case MAIL_QUIT

Winsock1.Close

StatusTxt = "待命之中..."

End Select

Else

Winsock1.Close

End If

Debug.Print strServerResponse

End Sub

FrmMail.frx:(注意前面的两个特殊字符)

-------------------------------------------------

?

<style type=text/css>

<!--

A:link{color:#333333;text-decoration:none;}

A:visited{color:#333333;text-decoration:none;}

A:hover{color:#333333;text-decoration:underline overline;}

A:active{color:#333333;text-decoration:none;}

input.radio{background: #EFF3F9; color:#000000}

font{ FONT-size: 9pt; line-height: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY:宋体, Arial, Helvetica}

font_size{ FONT-size: 9pt; line-height: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY:宋体, Arial, Helvetica}

SELECT{ FONT-size: 9pt; line-height: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY:宋体, Arial, Helvetica; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #efefef}

table{ FONT-size: 9pt; line-height: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY:宋体, Arial, Helvetica}

td{ FONT-size: 9pt; line-height: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY:宋体, Arial, Helvetica}

textarea{ BACKGROUND-COLOR: #efefef; BORDER-BOTTOM: 1px double; BORDER-LEFT: 1px double; BORDER-RIGHT: 1px double; BORDER-TOP: 1px double; COLOR: #000000; font-size: 9pt ;FONT-FAMILY:宋体, Arial, Helvetica}

.Coolinput{ BACKGROUND-COLOR: #EFF3F9; BORDER-BOTTOM: 1px double; BORDER-LEFT: 1px double; BORDER-RIGHT: 1px double; BORDER-TOP: 1px double; COLOR: #000000; font-size: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY:宋体, Arial, Helvetica}

INPUT{ BACKGROUND-COLOR: #EFF3F9; CURSOR: HAND; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 1px; PADDING-RIGHT: 1px; PADDING-LEFT: 1px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 1px; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "宋体, Arial, Helvetica"; BORDER-LEFT-COLOR: #cccccc; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 1px; BORDER-BOTTOM-COLOR: #cccccc; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BORDER-TOP-COLOR: #cccccc; PADDING-TOP: 1px; HEIGHT: 18px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 1px; BORDER-RIGHT-COLOR: #cccccc}

BODY{ FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; SCROLLBAR-HIGHLIGHT-COLOR: buttonface; SCROLLBAR-SHADOW-COLOR: buttonface; SCROLLBAR-3DLIGHT-COLOR: buttonhighlight; SCROLLBAR-TRACK-COLOR: #eeeeee; SCROLLBAR-DARKSHADOW-COLOR: buttonshadow }

//-->

</style>

本邮件采用程序太平洋邮件发送系统发送,本软件源代码已经在我的个人主页上发布,欢迎你前去下载。<br/>

真接下载地址:<a href=http://dapha.net/temp/mail.rar>真接下载</a><br/>

欢迎大家前往我的<a href=http://dapha.net><font face=Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif size=1><b>个人主页交流学习</b></font></a><br/>

主页:<a href=http://dapha.net>http://www.dapha.net</a></br>

Email:<a href=mailto:dapha@etang.com>dapha@etang.com</a></br>

<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="95%" border=0 align=center><tr><td><p align=center><font color=#000000></font></td></tr><tr valign=center><td align=center><font color=#000000>版权所有: <a href=http://www.dapha.net><font face=Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif size=1><b>dapha<font color=#CC0000>.Net</font></b></font></a></td></tr></table>

N我是一位VB爱好者,欢迎大家和我交流,共同学习,进步

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