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报纸媒体常用词汇

王朝英语沙龙·作者佚名  2007-01-10
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

"爱国者"导弹 Patriot missile/

AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch /

A股市场 A share market /

《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q /

奥委会 Olympic Committee/

奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult /

澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul /

矮子里拔将军 choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch/

艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) /

爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace/

爱心工程` Loving Care Project/

爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog./

爱鸟周 Bird-Loving Week/

爱尔兰共和军 Irish Republic Army (IRA)/

爱国民主人士 patriotic democratic personages/

爱国统一战线 patriotic united front/

安理会 Security Council/

安乐死 euthanasia/

安全第一,预防为主 Safety first, precaution crucial./

安全岛 safety strip/

安第斯集团峰会(拉美国家) Andean Summit/

安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project /

按劳分配 distribution according to one''s performance /

按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost /

按揭贷款 mortgage loan /

按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house /

按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority/

暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly /

暗箱*作 black case work

B

B to B (B2B) business to business /

B to C (B2C) business to consumer /

BP 机 beeper, pager/

B超 type-B ultrasonic/

《北美自由贸易协定》

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) /

《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica /

《伯尔尼公约》(有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约) Berne Convention /

《不见不散》 Be there or be square. /

搬迁户 a relocated unit or household/

半拉子工程 uncompleted project /

半脱产 a partial sabbatical from work/

半边天 half the sky/

半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products/

半决赛 semifinals/

巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse /

巴勒斯坦民族解放运动,简称 FATEH/

帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process/

拔河(游戏) tug-of-war /

巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization/

把握大局 grasp the overall situation /

把关 guard a pass/

棒球运动记者 scribe /

霸权主义 hegemonism/

摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty/

百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing./

百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle/

摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances /

摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance/

摆架子 put on airs /

包销人 underwriter/

拜年 pay New Year call /

拜把兄弟 sworn brothers /

包车 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle/

包二奶 have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression) /

包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use/

包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash /

包干到户 work contracted to households /

包工包料 contract for labor and materials /

包购包销 exclusive right to purchase and sell/

包机 to charter a plane; a chartered plane/

拜金主义 money worship/

版权法 copyright law/

版税率 royalty rate/

白马王子 Prince Charming /

白领犯罪 white-collar crime/

白领工人 white-collar worker/

白手起家 starting from scratch /

白色行情表 white sheet /

白色污染 white pollution/

白色农业 "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)" /

白色农业 white agriculture/

白雪公主 Snow White /

白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace/

傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags /

剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off/

剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody /

斑马线 zebra stripes/

便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer /

贬值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)/

便当 fast food /

标书 bidding documents /

比上不足,比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst" /

比基尼 bikini/

比较经济学 comparative economics/

表面文章 lip service; surface formality/

表演赛 demonstration match /

毕业生分配制度 assignment of graduates/

表见代理 agency by estoppel/

闭门羹 given cold-shoulder /

闭关政策 closed-door policy/

闭卷 closed-book exam/

冰雕 ice sculpture/

冰毒 "ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug" /

避税 evade tax/

*上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives /

变相涨价 disguised inflation /

变相涨价 disguised inflation/

蹦迪 disco dancing/

蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping /

薄利多销 small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales /

薄利多销 small profit, large sale volume/

保理业务 factoring business /

保龄球 bowling/

保释 on bail/

保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area/

保税区 tax-protected zone/

保税仓库 bonded warehouse/

保质期 guarantee period/

保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas /

保证金 margins, collateral /

保证金帐户 margin account/

保值利率 index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate/

保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings /

保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy /

保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy/

保持国有股 keep the State-held shares /

保兑银行 confirming bank/

保护生态环境 preserve the ecological environment/

保护伞 protective umbrella/

保护主义 protectionism/

保护关税 protective duty/tariff/

保护价格 protective price/

保健食品 health-care food /

保健按摩 therapeutic massage/

报销 apply for reimbursement/

报复性关税 retaliatory duty/

报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator''s Project /

报关员 declarant /

暴发户 new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)/

爆冷门 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up/

北约 NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)/

北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank /

背投屏幕 rear projection screen /

背黑锅 to become a scapegoat/

备件 spare parts /

被动吸烟 passive smoking; second-hand smoking/

奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life /

本命年 one''s year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches /

本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip /

本票 cashier''s cheque/

本本主义 bookishness /

笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. /

兵马俑 terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures/

边缘知识人 Marginal intellectuals/

边缘科学 boundary science /

边缘科学 borderline science/

边远贫困地区 outlying poverty-stricken areas/

边际效益 marginal benefit/

边际薪酬 marginal salaries/

边际报酬 marginal return /

并网发电 combined to the grid/

博士生 Ph.D candidate /

博士后 post-doctoral/

博彩(业) lottery industry /

博导 tutor of a Ph.D. student/

伯乐 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)/

补缺选举 by-election /

补偿贸易 compensatory trade/

不买帐 not take it; not go for it/

不良贷款 non-performing loan /

不眠之夜 white night/

不明飞行物 unidentified flying object (UFO)/

不惹是非 Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie. /

不以物喜,不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses/

不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency /

不正当竞争 unfair competition/

不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one''s best/

不夜城 "sleepless city, ever-bright city" /

不败记录 clean record, spotless record /

不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force /

不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. " /

不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. /

不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result /

不管部部长 minister without portfolio/

不怀恶意的谎言 white lie/

不记名投票 secret ballot/

不结盟运动 non-aligned movement/

不可再生资源 non-renewable resources /

不可抗力 force majeure /

布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system /

布达拉宫 Potala Palace /

步行天桥 pedestrian overpass/

步行街 pedestrian street /

步步高升 Promoting to a higher position/

部长级会议 ministerial meeting

C

禅 dhyana /

重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects /

《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals /

擦网球 net ball /

擦边球 "edge ball, touch ball" /

层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting /

拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition /

拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul /

菜篮子工程 shopping basket program /

采取措施前 ex ante /

采取措施后 ex post /

采取高姿态 show magnanimity /

菜鸟,新手 green hand /

茶道 sado /

查房 make/go the rounds of the wards /

参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs /

参拜靖国神社 visit to the Yasukuni war shrine/

差额投票 differentail voting /

差额选举 competitive election /

差额拨款 balance allocation /

参股者 equity participant /

参股公司 joint stock company /

搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value) /

产粮大省 granary province /

产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 "clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management " /

产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order /

产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing /

产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies /

产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure /

产品生命周期分析 LCA (Life Cycle Analysis) /

产品结构 product mix /

产品科技含量 technological element of a product /

草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass) /

财政收入 fiscal revenue /

仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket /

沉没成本 sunk cost/

城市中年雅皮士 muppie (一批中年专业人士,附庸风雅,矫揉造作cutesification,崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification,攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风,由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成) /

城市规划 city''s landscaping plan; urban planning /

城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas /

承销商 underwriter /

承包 contract with /

成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized /technical school for adults /

抽杀成功 hit through /

成本分摊 sharing costs/

成份指数 component index /

成吉思汗 Genghis Khan /

成组技术 group technology /

筹备委员会 preparatory committee /

筹划指导委员会 steering committee /

筹资 raised capital/proceeds /

痴迷者 addict/

吃大锅饭 "egalitarian practice of ""everybody eating from the same big pot"" " /

吃皇粮 "receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government" /

充值卡 rechargeable card /

出入平安 Safe trip wherever you go/

出气筒 punching bag /

出风头 show off;in the limelight /

出家 pravrajana; cloister /

出口卖方信贷 seller''s credit on exports /

出口退税率 export rebate rate/

出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate /

出口押汇 bill purchased (B/P); outward documentary bill /

出口创汇型产业 export-oriented industry /

出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports /

出口加工区 export processing zones /

出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports /

常务理事 executive member of the council/

长途电话 distant calls/ 长线产品 product in excessive supply /

长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 "long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe " /

长二捆 LM-2E / 长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta /

长江中下游 the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River/

敞蓬轿车 open-topped limousine /

畅通工程 Smooth Traffic Project /

唱高调 mouth high-sounding words /

超前消费 "pre-mature consumption, overconsuming, excessive consumption " /

超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer /

炒作 speculation (stock); sensationalization (news) /

彻头彻尾的反动政治势力 an out and out reactionary political force /

尘云 dust clouds /

辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new /

此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence. /

次新股 sub-new stock /

从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy /

促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy /

磁悬浮列车 "Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train " /

存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits /

存款单 Certificates of Deposits /

存款准备金制度 reserve against deposit system /

粗放式管理 extensive management /

粗放经营 extensive operation /

传销 pyramid sales; multi-level marketing /

船务公司 shipping service company/

窗口行业 various service trades /

创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park /

创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city /

吹风会 (advanced) briefing /

春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program /

春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival /

春运 passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year

D

"东突"恐怖分子 East Turkistan terrorist/

"豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project /

(解决争端)调查结果 findings /

答谢宴会 return banquet/

达标活动 target hitting activities /

大满贯 grand slam /

大力扣杀 hammer /

大路货 staple goods /

大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series /

大事化小,小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all /

大胜 white wash /

打顺手 "find one''s touch, get into gear, settle into a groove" /

大卫教 ranch Davidian /

大腕 top notch /

大学生创业 university students'' innovative undertaking /

呆帐 dead account/

大昭寺 Jokhang Temple. /

大要案 major and serious criminal cases /

大排档 sidewalk snack booth; large stall /

打破僵局 break the deadlock /

打包贷款 packing credit (loan) /

打包儿 use doggy bags to take food home/

大包干 all-round responsibility system /

打白条 issue IOU /

大病统筹 comprehensive arrangement for serious disease /

大藏经 Tripitaka /

打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering /

大轰动 blockbuster /

打假 crack down on counterfeit goods /

打假办 Office of Cracking down on Fake Products /

大款 tycoon /

打口碟 cracked CD/

大开眼界 open one''s eyes; broaden one''s horizon; be an eye-opener /

大专生 junior college student /

大专文凭 associate degree /

代职 function in an acting capacity /

待业 job-waiting /

待岗 "await job assignment, post-waiting" /

带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits /

带薪假期 paid holiday/

点球 penalty kick /

盗用公款 embezzlement /

德智体美劳 "all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education " /

盗版VCD pirated VCD /

盗打 (电话) free call on somebody else''s expense through illegal means /

点子公司 consultancy company /

电信运营商 telecom operators /

电视直销 TV home shopping /

电视会议 video conference /

电脑迷 mouse potato /

电脑盲 computer illiterate/

电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number /

电话会议 teleconference /

电子商务认证 e-business certification /

邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping''s diplomatic thoughts /

等外品 "off-grade goods, rejects" /

低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) /

吊球 drop shot /

吊销执照 revoke license /

吊带衫 sun-top/

第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector /

第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile /

第一双打 first pair /

第一发球权 first inning /

第一发球员 first server /

第二上市 secondary listing /

第二产业 secondary industry /

垫付 "advancement, payment on account" /

抵免 offset /

单循环制 single round-robin system /

单边主义 unilateralism /

单刀赴会 start a solo run /

党群关系 Party-masses relationship /

党政机关 Party and government organizations /

捣浆糊 give the runaround /

倒爷 profiteer /

倒票 speculative reselling of tickets /

倒春寒 unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring /

倒计时 countdown /

地球村 global village /

地区差异 regional disparity /

地市级城市 prefecture-level city /

地热资源 geothermal resources /

地方保护主义 regional protectionism /

地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances /

独立董事 independent director/

独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise) /

多媒体 multimedia /

多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) /

独生子女 the only child in one''s family /

多头账户 long account/

多种经营 diversified economy/

多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power /

夺冠 take the crown /

多功能性(农业) multifunctionality /

端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival /

渡假外交 holiday-making diplomacy /

短期债务 floating debt /

短期放款 money at call and short notice /

断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man) /

对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ... /

对外招商 attract foreign investment /

对冲基金 hedge fund /

队长袖标(足球) skipper''s armband /

对讲机 talkie and walkie /

杜鲁门主义 Truman Doctrine/

钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project /

定向培训 training for specific posts /

东盟自由贸易区 ASEAN Free Trade Area /

东南亚国家联盟 ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations) /

动迁户 households to be relocated /

动感 dynamic/

毒枭 drug trafficker

E

(把…当成)耳旁风 Like water off (on) a duck''s back

/ 鳄鱼的眼泪 crocodile tears /

恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation /

恶性循环 vicious circle /

厄尔尼诺现象 El Nino phenomenon /

二流选手 "scrub, second-rater" /

二手房 second-hand house /

二元经济 dual economy /

二板市场; 创业板市场 growth enterprise board; second board; hi-tech board /

二次创业 start a new undertaking /

二级市场 secondary market /

二进宫 "to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution)"

F

汎士通轮胎 Firestone tires /

《浮士德》 Faust /

(产品)分销 "subunderwriting, distribution" /

封圣 "canonization of ""Saints""" /

封杀出局 force out /

防伪标志 anti-fake label /

访谈式竞选 (候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选) talk-show campaign /

封闭式基金 close-ended fund /

防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system) /

防盗门 burglarproof door; antitheft door /

防洪工程 flood-prevention project /

非商标(非专利)产品 generic products /

风险投资 venture capital; risk investment /

风险基金 VC funds /

风险准备金 loan loss provision, provisions of risk /

非配额产品 quota-free products /

非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定) ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group) /

非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) /

飞毛腿(导弹) Scud missile /

飞行药检 spot check /

疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE) /

费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes /

粉领族 "pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc)" /

放行单 release permit /

放下架子 to relinguish haughty airs; to get off one''s high horse; throw off one''s airs /

放高球 lob /

锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash /

分流 reposition of redundant personnel /

分税制 system of tax distribution /

分业经营 divided operation/ management /

分期付款 installment payment /

扶贫 poverty alleviation /

扶贫办公室 Poverty Relief Office/

分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. /

发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan /

发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need. /

发展不平衡 disparate development /

发案率 incidence (of criminal cases) /

法律硕士 juris master (jm)/

法人股 corporate shares /

法治国家 a country under the rule of law /

法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system /

翻两番 quadruple /

反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures against … /

反败为胜 "bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire" /

反不正当竞争法 Law of the People''s Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means /

反弹道导弹条约 Anti-ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM) /

反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government /

房权证 property right certificate /

房产证 property ownership certificate /

房产估价师 real estate evaluator /

房管 real estate management /

浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages /

福利彩票 welfare lotteries /

福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system /

覆盖率 coverage rate /

复式住宅 duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building) /

复合型人才 inter-disciplinary talent /

附加意外险 supplemental accident insurance

皈依三宝 become a Buddhist

G

《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune /

感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone''s guest) /

感到不妙 I smell a rat. /

干细胞 stem cell /

干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 " make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent " /

格列佛游记 Gulliver''s Travels /

港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong /

港务局 port office; harbor authority /

岗位培训 on-the-job training/

港澳台 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan /

根本政治制度 fundamental political system /

跟踪审计 follow-up auditing /

更快、更高、更强 Citius, Altius, Fortius/

改制上市 An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market. /

个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment /

个人所得税 personal income tax/

个人自扫门前雪, 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one''s own potatoes /

个体工商户 privately or individually-owned business/

高清晰度 high definition /

高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone /

高手 master hand, expert/

高原反应,高山反应 altitude stress; altitude sickness /

高难度动作 stunner, stunt /

高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue /

高产优质 high yield and high quality /

高等教育自学考试 self-study higher education examination/

高度自治 high degree of autonomy /

高峰 peak time /

高峰论坛 summit (forum) /

高杠杆交易机构 highly-leveraged institutions(HLI) /

高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) /

高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road /

高级商务师 Certified Business Executive /

高科技板块 high-tech sector /

高考 (university) entrance examination /

各大菜系 major styles of cooking /

各就位 " ""On your marks!""" /

各尽所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability /

光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication /

广域网 wide area network (WAN) /

光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine /

广播电视大学 radio and television university/

广告电话直销 direct response advertising /

光谷 optical valley /

光机电一体化 "optical, mechanical and electronic integration" /

骨干企业 key enterprise /

股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market/

股票期权 the stock option /

股本 share capital /

股本回报率 return on equity /

股本金 equity capital /

股份有限公司 limited liability company /

股份制 shareholding system; joint-stock system /

归国留学生 returned students /

归口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments /

固定电话初装费 installation fees for fixed-line telephones /

固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets /

挂职 1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one''s position in the previous unit /

挂靠 be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to /

挂靠户 an adjunct organization/

国民生产总值 gross national product (GNP) /

国民党 Kuomintang /

国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy /

国土局 Land and Resources Bureau /

国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace/

国有股 state-owned shares /

国有股减持 reduce state''s stake in listed companies/

国有资产流失 loss of state assets/

国债投资 treasury bond investment /

国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond /

国内生产总值 gross domestic product (GDP) /

国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components /

国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense /

国际劳工组织 ILO (International Labor Organization) /

国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM) /

国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL) /

国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment /

国际标准化组织 ISO (International Organization for Standardization) /

国际惯例 international common practice /

国际货币基金组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund) /

国际化战略 internationalization strategy /

国际禁止化学武器组织 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)/

国际足球联盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)/

国家体育总局 State Physical Culture Administration /

国家一级保护 first-grade State protection /

国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua /

国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision /

国家重点科技攻关项目 national key scientific and technological project /

国家环保总局 State Environmental Protection Administration /

国家级卫生城市 state-level hygiene city/

国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems /

国家控股公司 state-controlling company /

国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team /

国库券 treasury bonds /

过失责任 liability of fault /

过失赔偿责任;无过失赔偿责任 liability with fault;liability without fault /

过山车 roller coaster/

过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little /

过度开垦 excess reclamation /

规模经济 scale economy, economies of scale /

规避 circumvention /

工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person /

工商局 industrial and commercial bureau /

工业园区 industrial park /

工业控制一体化 integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration /

工笔 traditional Chinese realistic painting/

工程验收 acceptance of work/

工程公司 engineering company /

工资税 payroll tax/

功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. /

恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you prosperity./

公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company /

公务员 civil servants /

公正、公平、公开 "just, fair and open" /

公益林 public welfare forest /

公证财产 notarize the properties /

公费医疗 medical services at state expense /

公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS) /

公积金 "public accumulation funds, public reserve funds" /

公检法 " public security organs, procuratorial organs and people''s courts" /

公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds /

公开喊价市场 open outcry markets /

共同富裕 common prosperity /

共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party /

狗仔队 "dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)" /

关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall /

尴尬,困境,糟糕 pretty pass /

(公路)隔离带 median /

(精通电脑和网络的)高手 geek/

H

(吃)皇粮 "public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state " /

《红楼梦》 A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone) /

(农产品国内支持)"黄箱"措施 Amber Box measures /

(北爱尔兰)皇家警察部队 Royal Ulster Constabulary/

好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more/

好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster /

好球 " ""Strike""" /

好事不出门,恶事传千里 "Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. " /

好出风头的运动员 "exhibitionist, grandstander " /

豪赌 unrestrained gambling /

鸿门宴 Hongmen banquet--a feast or meeting set up as a trap for the invited /

核销 cancel after verification /

核武器数量 Nuclear Arsenal Size /

宏观调控 macro-control /

核军火库 nuclear arsenal /

合理引导消费 guide rational consumption /

红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of a state-run or collective-run enterprise) /

红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO) /

合议庭 collegiate bench /

合业经营 combined operation/ management /

和平演变 peaceful evolution /

和平共处五项原则: 互相尊重领土完整和主权、互不侵犯、互不干涉内政、平等互利、和平共处 Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence: mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty, mutual non-aggression, non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence/

和气生财 Harmony brings wealth/

红包 "(neutral)red paper containing money as a gift, (derogative) bribe, kickback " /

红白喜事 wedding and funeral/

红筹股 red chips /

和服 Kimono /

红股 bonus share /

呼啦圈 hu la hoop /

后台管理 back-stage management /

河道整治 dredging waterway /

后防空虚 leave the defense exposed /

黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland /

黑店 gangster inn /

黑客 hacker /

胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded) /

海量存储 mass memory /

海协会 (ARATS) Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait /

海市蜃楼,镜花水月,无稽之谈 a mare’s nest /

海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War /

海峡交流基金会(海基会) Strait Exchange Foundation of (Taiwan, China)(SEF)/

海关完税价值 customs value /

寒带 frigid zone/

函授大学 correspondence university /

旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park /

汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software /

航向错误,奉行错误方向 on the wrong tack /

航母 aircraft carrier /

汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation /

火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) /

婚外恋 extramarital love /

婚介所 matrimonial agency /

混业经营 mixed operation/ management /

活到老,学到老 One is never too old to learn. /

混合型卷烟 blended type cigarette /

灰色区域措施 Grey area measures /

灰色收入 gray income /

挥棒 swing /

挥棒不中 fan /

货币留成制度 currency retention scheme /

货币化 monetization /

货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation /

货到付款 cash on delivery /

黄、赌、毒 "pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking " /

黄金时段 prime time /

虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg. /

护身法宝 amulet /

互动广告 interactive advertisement /

户主 head of a household /

户口簿 residence booklet /

户口管理制度 "domicile system, residence registration system " /

花样游泳 water ballet /

花旗银行 National City Bank of New York /

华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele /

华盖 canopy /

滑板车 scooter /

坏球 Ball /

坏帐 bad account/

环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim /

环保型技术 EST(Environmentally-sound technology) /

还俗 "resume secular life, unfrock" /

换手率 turnover rate /

换届选举 election at expiration of office terms

J

(日本银行主持的)季度短观调查报告 Tankan survey/

基因突变 genetic mutation /

基因工程 genetic engineering /

基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come. /

基本国情 fundamental realities of the country /

基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level /

基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level /

机场建设费 airport construction fee /

基础设施 infrastructure construction /

基础税率 base tariff level /

机电产品 mechanical and electrical products /

基地组织 al-Qaeda group/

机构投资者 institutional investor /

机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government) /

积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories) /

坚持统一,反对分裂,增加了解,化解歧见 "persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase understanding and iron out differences " /

尖端产品 highly sophisticated products /

监督部门 watchdog /

记者席 press box /

记者招待会 press conference /

既往不咎,忘掉旧嫌 let bygones be bygones /

既成事实 fait accompli (noun) /

嘉宾 "distinguished guest, honored guest" /

加密 encrypt /

加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion /

减速玻璃(汽车) decelerating glass /

加权平均值 weighted average /

家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system /

减员增效 downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency /

加班 work extra shifts /

剪彩 cut the ribbon /

剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ... /

减负 alleviate burdens on sb. /

加快市场步伐 accelerate the marketization; quicken the pace of marketization /

家族企业 family firm /

假冒伪劣产品 counterfeit and shoddy products /

 
 
 
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