使用AddressBook添加联系人
添加联系人的步骤如下:
1
创建ABAddressBookRef，这就得到了对地址簿的引用。
2
调用ABPersonCreate()函数创建一个空的ABRecordRef，得到一条空的联系人记录
3
根据需要为ABRecordRef设置属性值。
只设置姓氏、名字等简单信息，则直接调用ABRecordSetValue()函数为ABRecordRef的指定属性设置属性值即可.
设置电话号码、电子邮件等可以指定label的属性，需要先创建一个ABMutableMultiValueRef，
然后调用ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel()函数向ABMutableMultiValueRef中添加多个值,最后才能调用ABRecordSetValue()函数为ABRecordRef的指定属性设置属性值.
4
调用ABAddressBookAddRecord()函数将指定ABRecordRef记录添加到地址簿中.
5
调用ABAddressBookSave()函数将删除操作保存到底层地址簿中.
代码片段
//特此说明用的main. storyboard@implementationViewController- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
}- (IBAction)add:(id)sender
{//名NSString*firstName =self.firstnameField.text;//姓NSString*lastName =self.lastnameField.text;
NSString*homePhone = self.homePhoneField.text;//座机NSString* mobilePhone = self.mobilePhoneField.text ://手机NSString* workMail =self.workMailField.text ;
NSString*PRivateMail =self. privateMailField.text ;
NSString* country =self.countryField.text ;
NSString* state =self. stateField.text ;
CFErrorRef error=nil;//创建ABAddressBook,该函数的第1个参数暂时并未使用,直接传入NULL即可.ABAddressBookRef ab= ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, &error);if(!error)
{//请求访问用户地址簿ABAddressBookaccessWithCompletion(ab,^(boolgranted, CFErrorRef error)
{//如果用户允许访问地址簿if(granted)
{//创建一条新的记录ABRecordRef rec=ABPersonCreate();//为rec的kABPersonFirstNameProperty(名字)属性设置值ABRecordSetValue(rec, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, (__bridge CFStringRef)firstName, NULL);//为rec的kABPresonLastNameProperty(姓氏)属性设置值ABRecordSetValue(rec, kABPersonLastNameProperty, (__bridge CFStringRef)lastName, NULL);//创建ABMutableMultiValueRef来管理多个电话号码ABMutableMultiValueRef phoneValue=ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABPersonPhoneProperty);//为家庭的电话号码添加labelABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phoneValue , (__bridge CFTypeRef)homePhone), kABHomeLabel, NULL);//为移动的电话号码添加labelABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phoneValue , (__bridge CFTypeRef)mobilePhone), kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);//为rec的kABPersonPhoneProperty(电话)属性设置值ABRecordSetValue(rec, kABPersonPhoneProperty, phoneValue, NULL);//创建ABMutableMultiValueRef来管理多个电子邮件ABMutableMultiValueRef mailValue=ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABPersonEmailProperty);//为工作的电子邮件添加labelABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(mailValue , (__bridge CFStringRef)workMail, (__bridge CFStringRef)@”工作”, NULL);//为私人的电子邮件添加labelABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(mailValue , (__bridge CFStringRef)privateMail, (__bridge CFStringRef)@”私人”, NULL);//为rec的kABPersonEmailProperty(电子邮件)属性设置值ABRecordSetValue(rec, kABPersonMailProperty, mailValue, NULL);//创建ABMutableMultiValueRef来管理多个地址ABMutableMultiValueRef addrValue=ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABPersonAddressProperty);//创建一条新的ABRecordRef记录,这条记录不包含任何属性NSDictionary*addrDict =[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:country, kABPersonAddressCountryKey, state, kABPersonAddressStateKey, nil];//为住址的地址添加labelABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(addrValue, (__bridge CFTypeRef)addrDict, (__bridge CFStringRef)@”地址”, NULL);//为rec的kABPersonAddressProperty(地址)属性设置值ABRecordSetValue(rec, kABPersonAddressProperty, addrValue, NULL);
BOOL result=ABAddressBookAddRecord(ab, rec, NULL);if(result)
{//将程序所做的修改保存到地址簿中,如果保存成功if(ABAddressBookSave(ab, NULL))
{
[self showAlert:@”成功添加新的联系人”];
}else{
[self showAlert:@”添加失败”];
}
}
}
})
}- (IBAction)finishEdit:(id)sender
{
[sender resignFirstResponder];
}- (void)showAlert:(NSString *)msg
{//使用UIAlertView显示msg信息[ [ [UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@” 提 示 ”
message:msgdelegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:@”确定”
otherButtonTitles:nil] show ];
}@end// 注释:因为iOS系统要求地址必须是{国家:国家值, 省份:省份值, 城市:城市值}这种NSDictionary对象,所以创建了一个NSDictionary对象作为地址值
效果图