如果想实现一个阶乘，比如6 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1，首先想到的可能是循环遍历。如下：
classPRogram
{
staticvoidMain(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("请输入一个数");
intnumber = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
doubleresult = JieCheng(number);
Console.WriteLine(number.ToString() +"的阶乘结果是："+ result.ToString());
Console.ReadKey();
}
publicstaticdoubleJieCheng(intnumber)
{
if(number == 0)
{
return0;
}
//初始值必须设置为1
doubleresult = 1;
for(inti = number; i >= 1; i--)
{
result = result*i;
}
returnresult;
}
}
.csharpcode, .csharpcode pre
{
font-size: small;
color: black;
font-family: consolas, "Courier New", courier, monospace;
background-color: #ffffff;
/*white-space: pre;*/
}
.csharpcode pre { margin: 0em; }
.csharpcode .rem { color: #008000; }
.csharpcode .kwrd { color: #0000ff; }
.csharpcode .str { color: #006080; }
.csharpcode .op { color: #0000c0; }
.csharpcode .preproc { color: #cc6633; }
.csharpcode .asp{ background-color: #ffff00; }
.csharpcode .html { color: #800000; }
.csharpcode .attr { color: #ff0000; }
.csharpcode .alt
{
background-color: #f4f4f4;
width: 100%;
margin: 0em;
}
.csharpcode .lnum { color: #606060; }
但以上的阶乘还有一种实现方式：6 * (6-1) * (6-2) * (6-3) * (6-4) * (6-5) 或 6 * (6-1) * (5-1) * (4-1) * (3-1) * (2-1)，也就是说后面数总是由前面的数减1得到的。
当实现的逻辑相同，且内部递归方法的参数可以由外部递归方法的参数，经过某种算法而获得，这正是递归登场的时候。
publicstaticdoubleJieCheng(intnumber)
{if(number == 0)
{return1;
}returnnumber * JieCheng(number - 1);
}
.csharpcode, .csharpcode pre
{
font-size: small;
color: black;
font-family: consolas, "Courier New", courier, monospace;
background-color: #ffffff;
/*white-space: pre;*/
}
.csharpcode pre { margin: 0em; }
.csharpcode .rem { color: #008000; }
.csharpcode .kwrd { color: #0000ff; }
.csharpcode .str { color: #006080; }
.csharpcode .op { color: #0000c0; }
.csharpcode .preproc { color: #cc6633; }
.csharpcode .asp { background-color: #ffff00; }
.csharpcode .html { color: #800000; }
.csharpcode .attr { color: #ff0000; }
.csharpcode .alt
{
background-color: #f4f4f4;
width: 100%;
margin: 0em;
}
.csharpcode .lnum { color: #606060; }