php小菜一枚，第一次写bolg，有什么不对的地方，还请各位大大指出
1.mariaDb
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/MariaDB.repo
[mariadb]name= MariaDBbaseurl= http://yum.mariadb.org/5.5/centos5-x86gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDBgpgcheck=1
sudo yum install MariaDB-server MariaDB-client
#启动MariaDB
sudo /etc/init.d/MySQLstart
通过在创建MariaDB.repo，可以实现yum安装
对应不同linux版本配置文件，和详细方法可以参考下面链接
https://mariadb.com/kb/zh-cn/installing-mariadb-with-yum/
https://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/#mirror=opencas
2.nginx
#此命令可以一键安装开发工具包
yum-y groupinstall"Development Tools""Development Libraries"
#创建www组与www用户
groupadd www
useradd -g www -s /usr/sbin/nologin www
# 安装Nginx
tar zxvf nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz/
./configure --user=www --group=www --PRefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
make && make install
#启动Nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
#测试配置文件是否正确
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
还可以通过service命令来操作nginx服务,如下
1.先创建一个文件，里面写入以下shell脚本如：
[flash=500,400]http://s1.knowsky.com/20160211/w3vam0xgvo051.png[/flash]
进入编辑模式并复制以下内容：查看nginx.shell文件
#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup scriptforthe Nginx HTTP Server
#
# chkconfig:-8515# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.# processname: nginx
# pidfile:/var/run/nginx.pid
# config:/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0prog="nginx"# Sourcefunctionlibrary.
./etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
./etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING}="no"] && exit0[-x $nginxd ] || exit0# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {if[ -e $nginx_pid ];thenecho"nginx already running...."exit1fiecho-n $"Starting $prog:"daemon $nginxd-c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?echo[ $RETVAL=0] &&touch/var/lock/subsys/nginx
return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {echo-n $"Stopping $prog:"killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?echo[ $RETVAL=0] &&rm-f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid
}
# reload nginx service functions.
reload() {echo-n $"Reloading $prog:"#kill-HUP `cat${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd-HUP
RETVAL=$?echo}
# See how we were called.case"$1"instart)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?;;*)echo$"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"exit1esacexit $RETVAL
2.把这个文件复制到/etc/init.d目录下
#cp ./nginx /etc/init.d
3.修改这个文件为可执行的权限
#chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
4.把这个可执行文件加到服务服务中去
#chkconfig --add nginx
之后就可以使用 service 命令来管理了！
3.php
#安装前先更新所需要的模块
#yum-yinstalllibjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel mysql pcre-devel
#wgethttps://downloads.php.net/~ab/php-7.0.0RC1.tar.gz#tarzxvf php-7.0.0RC1.tar.gz
# cd php-7.0.0RC1
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \--with-curl \--with-freetype-dir\--with-gd \--with-gettext \--with-iconv-dir\--with-kerberos \--with-libdir=lib64 \--with-libxml-dir\--with-mysqli \--with-openssl \--with-pcre-regex \--with-pdo-mysql \--with-pdo-sqlite \--with-pear \--with-png-dir\--with-xmlrpc \--with-xsl \--with-zlib \--enable-fpm \--enable-bcmath \--enable-libxml \--enable-inline-optimization \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--enable-mbregex \--enable-mbstring \--enable-opcache \--enable-pcntl \--enable-shmop \--enable-soap \--enable-sockets \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-xml \--enable-zip# 编译安装
#make&&makeinstall# 配置文件
#cpphp.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
#cp/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
#cp/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
#cp-R ./sapi/fpm/php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# 启动
#/etc/init.d/php-fpm
# 查看是否启动psaux |grepphp
修改nginx配置,监听*.php的文件
# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
简单配置如下:
user www www;
worker_processes10;
#error_log/data/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
#Specifies the valueformaximumfiledescriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections51200;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_typeapplication/octet-stream;
#charset gbk;
server_names_hash_bucket_size128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers432k;
#client_max_body_size 8m;
server_tokens off;
expires 1h;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout60;
tcp_nodelay on;
error_page404/404.jpg;
fastcgi_connect_timeout20;
fastcgi_send_timeout30;
fastcgi_read_timeout120;
fastcgi_buffer_size 256k;
fastcgi_buffers8256k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
fastcgi_temp_path/dev/shm;gzipon;
gzip_min_length2048;
gzip_buffers416k;
gzip_http_version1.1;
gzip_types text
/plain text/CSSapplication/xml application/x-javascript ;
log_formataccess'$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request"''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer"''"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
server {
listen80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location/{
root html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
#rewrite index.php/^(.*)$ idex.php?s=/$1last;
#error_page404/404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page/50x.html
#
error_page500502503504/50x.html;
location= /50x.html {
root html;
}
location~\.php$
{
fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
}
################# include ###################
# include block_ips.conf ;
# include vhost/*.conf ;
#强制域名访问对应域名的conf
# server {
# listen 80 default ;
# server_name _;
# return 404;
# }
}
最后phpinfo(),成功
[flash=500,400]http://s1.knowsky.com/20160211/vjghnlk2guc51.png[/flash]