并行程序设计原理(英文版)

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作者: (美)林(Lin,C.),(美)斯奈德(Snyder,L.)著

出 版 社: 机械工业出版社

出版时间: 2008-8-1字数:版次: 1页数: 338印刷时间: 2008/08/01开本: 16开印次: 1纸张: 胶版纸I S B N : 9787111247340包装: 平装编辑推荐

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内容简介

多核体系结构的出现使得并行程序设计技术对软件工程师和计算机系统设计师变得日益重要。本书着重论述并行计算的基本原理,解释各种现象,并分析为何这些现象是成功进行并行程序设计的机遇或阻碍。

本书是高等院校计算机专业高年级本科生或低年级研究生的理想教科书,同时也是专业程序员从事并行程序设计的理想入门书。

本书内容

以原理第一的原则重点阐述并行计算的基本原理,而不是指导读者“如何”去管理当前商品化的并行计算机。

以原理为背景讨论流行的程序设计语言并论述当代并行计算机编程所使用的工具。..

使用注释框对书中所提及的内容进行饶有兴趣的扩展。

使用定义框对书中关键词和概念进行定义。

每章附有习题,便于读者掌握所论述的概念。

第10章着重论述可能影响该研究领域未来的当前进展。

第11章为读者构造实际的并行程序提供第一手的实践经验。

目录

PART 1 Foundations

Chapter 1 Introduction

The Power and Potential of Parallelism

Examining Sequential and Parallel Programs

Parallelism Using Multiple Instruction Streams

The Goals: Scalability and Performance Portability

Chapter Summary

Chapter 2 Understanding Parallel Computers

Balancing Machine Specifics With Portability

A Look at Six Parallel Computers

An Abstraction of Sequential Computer

The PRAM: A Parallel Computer Model

The CTA: A Practical ParallelComputer Model

Memory Reference Mechanisms

A Closer Look at Communication

Applying the CTA model

Chapter Summary

Chapter 3 Reasoning about Performance

PART 2 Parallel Abstractions

Chapter 4 First Steps Toward Parallel Programming

Chapter 5 Scalable Algorithmic Techniques

PART 3 Parallel Programming Languages

Chapter 6 Programming With Threads

Chapter 7 MPL and Other Local View Languages

Chapter 8 ZPL and Other Global View Languages

Chapter 9 Assessing the State of the Art

RART 4 Looking Forward

Chapter 10 Future Directions In Parallel Programming

Chapter 11 Writing Parallel Programs

Glossary

References

Index

书摘插图

Foundations 1

We begin our study of parallel programming by building a solid foundation, The most important goal is to clarify the difference between the sequential and parallel programming worlds. In sequential computing, operations are performed one at a time, making it straightforward to reason about the correctness and performance characteristics of a programming. In parallel computing many operations take place at once, complicating our reasoning about correctness and performance, and as a result, modifying our reasoning about correctness and performance, and as a result, modifying our programming approach. This part explains the main consequences of this distinction.

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