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  分類: 图书,自然科学,数学,代数 数论 组合理论,

作者: 本社 编

出 版 社: 世界图书出版公司

出版时间: 2004-1-1字数:版次: 1页数: 797印刷时间:开本: 16开印次: 1纸张:I S B N : 9787506292450包装: 平装内容简介

This book provides an introduction to Lie groups, Lie algebras, and representation theory, aimed at graduate students in mathematics and physics.Although there are already several excellent books that cover many of the same topics, this book has two distinctive features that I hope will make it auseful addition to the literature. First, it treats Lie groups (not just Lie alge bras) in a way that minimizes the amount of manifold theory needed. Thus,I neither assume a prior course on differentiable manifolds nor provide a con-densed such course in the beginning chapters. Second, this book provides a gentle introduction to the machinery of semisimple groups and Lie algebras bytreating the representation theory of SU(2) and SU(3) in detail before going to the general case. This allows the reader to see roots, weights, and the Weyl group "in action" in simple cases before confronting the general theory.

The standard books on Lie theory begin immediately with the general case:a smooth manifold that is also a group. The Lie algebra is then defined as the space of left-invariant vector fields and the exponential mapping is defined in terms of the flow along such vector fields. This approach is undoubtedly the right one in the long run, but it is rather abstract for a reader encountering such things for the first time. Furthermore, with this approach, one must either assume the reader is familiar with the theory of differentiable manifolds (which rules out a substantial part of one's audience) or one must spend considerable time at the beginning of the book explaining this theory (in which case, it takes a long time to get to Lie theory proper).

目录

Introduction

0 Elementary defintions

I Basic Constructions

1 Roots of commutative algebra

2 Localization

3 Associated Primes and Primary Decomposition

4 Integral Dependence and the nullstellensatz

5 Filtrations and the artin-rees lemma

6 Flat families

7 Completions and hensel`s lemma

II Dimension theory

8 Introduction to dimension theory

9 Fundamental definitions of dimension theory

10 The principal Ideal Theorem and systems of parameters

11 Dimension and codimension one

12 Dimension and hibert samuel polynomials

13 The Dimension of affine rings

14 Elimination theory,generic freeness,and the dimension of fibers

15 Grobner Bases

16 Modules of differentials

III Homological methods

17 Regular sequences and the koszul complex

18 Depth,codimension,and cohen-macaulay rings

19 Homological theory of regular local rings

20 Free resolutions and fitting invariants

……

Part II:From Mapping cones to spectral Sequences

Hints and solutions for selected Exercises

Referneces

Index of Notation

Index

 
 
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