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LNP-678: Local-moment ferromagnets局部矩铁磁物质:现代应用的独特性质

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作者: Markus Donath, Wolfgang Nolting著

出 版 社: 北京燕山出版社

出版时间: 2005-12-1字数:版次: 1页数: 329印刷时间: 2005/12/01开本: 16开印次: 1纸张: 胶版纸I S B N : 9783540272861包装: 精装内容简介

Some ferromagnetic materials with localized magnetic moments have become a hot topic of modern solid state physics because of their potential applications, e.g. in spintronic devices. The magnetic systems of interest comprise diluted magnetic semiconductors and half-metallic ferromagnets. Like conventional concentrated local-moment systems, they are characterized by an exchange interaction between localized magnetic moments and quasi-free charge carriers. The current research on local-moment ferromagnetism is reviewed in a tutorial style by leading experts in this field. Experimentalists present the latest approaches to characterize the unique material properties and theoreticians share decisive ideas to describe the observed phenomena theoretically. Students and researchers alike will benefit from this status report.

作者简介

Prof. Nolting is an expert in solid state theory with emphasis on magnetism for many years (see his series on theoretical physics in Springer Verlag and his books on "Quantentheorie des Magnetismus I,II" in Teubner Verlag).

目录

Introduction

M. Donath, W. Nolting

Part Ⅰ Concentrated Local-Moment Systems

Critical Behaviour of Heisenberg Ferromagnets

with Dipolar Interactions and Uniaxial Anisotropy

S.N. Kaul

1Introduction

2Critical Exponents and Amplitudes

3Scaling and Universality

4Renormalization Group and Crossover Phenomena

5The Gadolinium Case

6Summary and Future Scope

References

Aspects of the FM Kondo Model: From Unbiased MC

Simulations to Back-of-an-Envelope Explanations

Maria Daghofer, Winfried Koller, Alexander Priill, Hans Gerd Evertz,

Wolfgang yon der Linden

1Introduction

2Model Hamiltonian

3Monte Carlo Algorithm

4Results

5Summary

References

Carrier Induced Ferromagnetism

in Concentrated and Diluted Local-Moment Systems

Wolfgang Nolting, Tilmann Hickel, Carlos Santos

1Local Moment Magnetism

2Kondo-Lattice (s-f) Model

3Electronic Selfenergy of "Concentrated" Local-Moment Systems

4Magnetic Properties of "Concentrated" Local-Moment Systems

5"Diluted" Local-Moment Systems

6Summary

References

An Origin of CMR: Competing Phases

and Disorder-Induced Insulator-to-Metal Transition

in Manganites

Yukitoshi Motome, Nobuo Furukawa, Naoto Nagaosa

1Introduction

2Model and Method

3Results

4 Discussions

5Summary and Concluding Remarks

References

A Neutron Scattering Investigation of MnAs

K.U. Neumann, S. Dann, K. Frohlich, A. Murani, B. Ouladdiaf,

K.R.A. Ziebeck

1Introduction

2Structm'al Aspects of MnAs

3Magnetic Properties of MnAs

4Paramagnetic Neutron Scattering Investigation

5Conclusions

References

Epitaxial MnAs Films Studied

by Ferromagnetic and Spin Wave Resonance

T. Tolinski, K. Lenz, J. Lindner, K. Baberschhe, A. Ney, T. Hesjeda

C. Pampuch, L. Daweritz, R. Koch, K.H. Ploog

1Introduction

2Basic FMR/SWR Formalism

3Phase Transitions in MnAs Studied by FMR

4Magnetic Anisotropy in MnAs

5Inter- and Intra-Stripe Coupling in the MnAs Films

6Conclusions

References

Part Ⅱ Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors

First-Principles Study of the Magnetism

of Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors

L.M. Sandratskii, P. Bruno

1Introduction

……

Exchange Interactions and Magnetic Percolation in Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors

The Role of Interstitial Mn in GaAs-Based Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors

Magnetic Interactions in Granular Paramagnetic-Ferronagnetic GaAs:Mn/MnAs Hybrids

Dilute Ferromagnetic Oxides

Part Half-Metallic Ferromagnets

Half-Metals:Challenges in Spintronics and Roures Toward Solrtions

Nonquasiparticle States in Half-Metallic Ferromagnets

Theoretical stoichiometry and Surface States of a Semi-Heusler Alloy

Magnetization, Spin Polarization and Electronic Strucrture of NiMnSb Surfaces

Spin Injection Experiments from Half-MetallicFerromagnets into Semiconductors:The Case of NiMnSb and (Ga,Mn)As

Growth and Room Temperature Spin Polarization of Half-Metallic Epitaxial Cro2 and Fe3O4 Thin Films

On the Importance of Defects in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

 
 
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