生态补偿机制:市场于政府的作用
分類: 图书,工业技术,环境科学, 环境科学基础理论,
作者: 李小云等著
出 版 社: 社会科学文献出版社
出版时间: 2007-5-1字数:版次: 1页数: 390印刷时间: 2007/05/01开本: 16开印次: 1纸张: 胶版纸I S B N : 9787802306042包装: 平装内容简介
This book presents research results on roles of government and market in ecological compensation based on three policy reviews and five case studies. The three policy reviews deal with impact of agricultural policy on eco-compensation, globalization and international environmental treaty, and forestry ecological compensation. The five case studies are in the Jinhua watershed in Zhejiang province, the Supa watershed and Xiaozhaizi watershed in Yunnan province, Meijiang watershed in Jiangxi province, and Miluo watershed in Hunan province. It shows that government predominates the eco-compensation in China at present. Market will play a key role in the future, but it relies on market infrastructure and institution, which arc set up by the government: The major readers of this book arc eco-compensation researchers, policy-makers, and practitioners. It is also valuable to professionals of environment,ecology, economics, and public management.
目录
Preface
Chapter 1 Payment for Environmental Services in China.The Role of Government and Market
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Review of current PWS like initiatives in China
1.3 Findings
1.4 Conclusions for the future
References
Chapter 2 Impacts of China's Agricultural Policies on Payment for Environmental Services
2.1 Introduction
2.2 An Overview of China's Agricultural Development
2.3 The Influence of Agricultural Policies on Payment for Environmental Services
2.4 Summary and the future of payments for environmental services
References
Chapter 3 A Review of Watershed Environmental Services from Forest in China
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Unprecedented Ecological Restoration in China
3.3 A Framework for Analyzing the Economics of PES for Watershed Forest Environmental Services
3.4 An Introduction to the Legal Frameworks and Transaction Systems of Chinese payments for Watershed Forest Environmental Services
3.5 Conclusions
Chapter 4 The Impact of Globalization on Land Use and Management and Payments for Forest Environmental Services in China
4.1 Introduction
4.2 The globalization movement facing China
4.3 Impacts of globalization on land use in China
4.4 The impacts of WTO entry and international environmental agreements on payments for Watershed services in China
4.5 Concluding comments
References
Chapter 5 Paying for Watershed Services in Jinhua Watershed in Zhejiang Province, China
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Overview of payments for watershed service
5.3 Research Methodology
5.4 Characteristics of the Study Region
5.5 Payme.nt mechanisms in the Jinhua River
5.6 Analyses
5.7 Conclusions, lessons and suggestions
References
Appendix
Chapter 6 Is a Market-based Mechanism for Paying for Watershed Services in China Possible? A Feasibility Study for the Supa Watershed
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Research Methodology
6.3 Land and forest conservation policies in China
6.4 The Supa Watershed
6.5 Land Use Analysis
6.6 The Development of a Market-based Mechanism for Paying for Environmental Servic
7.4 Lessons Learned from FECP in hunan province
References
Chapter 8 Development Contract with Terms of Watershed Conservation. A Win-win Opportunity for Development and Environment in the Meijiang Watershed, Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province, China
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Methodology
8.3 Conservation with development contract
8.4 Stakeholder analysis
8.5 Impact assessment
8.6 Implication for replication
Appendices
Chapter 9 Scale Matters: Paying for Watershed Services in the Xiaozhaizi Watershed
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Payments for Watershed Services in China and Yunnan Province
9.3 The Xiaozhaizi Watershed
9.4 Land Use Change in Baicai, Jinji, and Luozhai
9.5 Payments for Watershed Services in the Xiaozhaizi Watershed
9.6 Conclusions
References
Appendices