经典力学的数学方法(英文版)

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基本信息·出版社:世界图书出版公司

·页码:518 页

·出版日期:1999年

·ISBN:7506200902

·条形码:9787506200905

·包装版本:2

·装帧:平装

·开本:24开

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内容简介Part ofPreface to the second edition

The main part of this book was written twenty years ago. The ideas and methods of symplectic geometry, developed in this book, have now found many applications in mathematical physics and in other domains of applied mathematics, as well as in pure mathematics itself. Especially, the theory of short wave asymptotic expansions has reached a very sophiscated level, with many important applications to optics, wave theory, acoustics, spectroscopy, and even chemistry; this development was parallel to the development of the theories of Lagrange and Legendre singularities, that is, of singularities of caustics and of wave fronts, of their topology and their perestroikas (in Russian metamorphoses were always called "perestroikas," as in "Morse perestroika" for the English "Morse surgery"; now that the word perestroika has become international, we may preserve the Russian term in translation and are not obliged to substitute "metamorphoses" for "perestroikas" when speaking of wave fronts, caustics, and so on.

目录

Preface

Preface to the second edition

Part I NEWTONIAN MECHANICS

Chapter 1 Experimental facts

1. The principles of relativity and determinacy

2. The galilean group and Newton‘s equations

3. Examples of mechanical systems

Chapter 2Investigation of the equations of motion

4. Systems with one degree of freedom

5. Systems with two degrees of freedom

6. Conservative force fields

7. Angular momentum

8. Investigation of motion in a central field

9. The motion of a point in three-space

10. Motions of a system of n points

11. The method of similarity

Part IILAGRANGIAN MECHANICS

Chapter 3Variational principles

12. Calculus of variations

13. Lagrange's equations

14. Legendre transformations

15. Hamilton's equations

16. Liouville's theorem

Chapter 4Lagrangian mechanics on manifolds

17. Holonomic constraints

18. Differentiable manifolds

19. Lagrangian dynamical systems

20. E. Noether's theorem

21. D'Alembert's principle

Chapter 5scillations

22. Linearization

23. Small oscillations

24. Behavior of characteristic frequencies

25. Parametric resonance

Chapter 6Rigid bodies

26. Motion in a moving coordinate system

27. Inertial forces and the Coriolis force

28. Rigid bodies

29. Euler's equations. Poinsot's description of the motion

30. Lagrange's top

31. Sleeping tops and fast tops

Part IIIHAMILTONIAN MECHANICS

Chapter 7Differential forms

32. Exterior forms

33. Exterior multiplication

34. Differential forms

35. Integration of differential forms

36. Exterior differentiation

Chapter 8Symplectic manifolds

37. Symplectic structures on manifolds

38. Hamiltonian phase flows and their integral invariants6

39. The Lie algebra of vector fields

40. The Lie algebra of hamiltonian functions

……

Chapter 9 Canonical formalism

Chapter 10 Introduction to perturbation theory

Appendix

Index

……[看更多目录]

 
 
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