莎士比亚-牛津名人传记丛书(牛津名人传记丛书)(WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE)
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品牌: 彼得·霍兰
基本信息·出版社：上海译文出版社
·页码：147 页
·出版日期：2008年
·ISBN：7532745732/9787532745739
·条形码：9787532745739
·包装版本：第1版
·装帧：平装
·开本：32
·正文语种：中文
·丛书名：牛津名人传记丛书
·外文书名：WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE
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内容简介本书完全按照《牛津英国名人传记大辞典》的最新网络版，重印了我撰写的莎士比亚传记。不过，西德尼·李和我所撰的莎士比亚条目有一个共同特点：两者均为整个多卷本辞典中篇幅最长的条目之一，这也显示出莎士比亚作为英国民族诗人的显赫地位。
作者简介彼得·霍兰是印地安那州圣母大学影视与戏剧系莎士比亚研究中心的麦克米尔讲座教授，编辑《莎士比亚概览》，合作主编《牛津莎士比亚主题》（与斯坦利?韦尔斯合作）和《伟人莎士比亚》（与艾德里安·普尔合作）。
编辑推荐名人传记，专家执笔；材料真实，妙趣横生；语言地道，原汁原味；注释简明，通俗易懂。
上海译文出版社与牛津大学出版社联袂推出牛津名人传记丛书，从莎翁到丘吉尔，从达尔文到牛顿，可谓群星璀璨，读之令人受益匪浅、难以释卷……
目录
前言
作者简介
1．背景、早期生活和婚姻
2．谋职：早期戏剧和诗歌
3．伦敦出名、斯特拉福发迹
4．公众人物、国王剧团成员
5．戏剧、诗歌和收益
6．辞世和纪念
7．成为文豪
8．18世纪的莎翁：英国和海外
9．浪漫主义和莎翁
10．维多利亚时代的反响
11．现代主义者和超越国界的莎翁
12．全世界的意愿
13．世界性作家
资料来源
索引
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序言1897年7月，最早版《英国名人传记辞典》的第51卷问世，其中有西德尼·李(Sidney L,ee)撰写的条目“莎士比亚的生平”。当时，西德尼·李还是《英国名人传记辞典》的编辑，在这项工程完工时已撰写了800多个条目。差不多在一个世纪之后，我收到来函，邀请我为新版《牛津英国名人传记大辞典》撰写莎士比亚传记，此前我只编写过一个条目：为一位我几乎闻所未闻的18世纪的演员作传。西德尼·李于1898年再版了莎士比亚的传记，题名为《莎士比亚的生平》，将条目大大扩充，起初达450多页，其后的各种修订版近800页。本书完全按照《牛津英国名人传记大辞典》的最新网络版，重印了我撰写的莎士比亚传记。不过，西德尼·李和我所撰的莎士比亚条目有一个共同特点：两者均为整个多卷本辞典中篇幅最长的条目之一，这也显示出莎士比亚作为英国民族诗人的显赫地位。
文摘Background, early life,and marriageIV illiam Shakespeare (1564-1616),playwright and poet, was baptized, probably by the parishpriest, John Bretchgirdle, in Holy Trinity, the parish churchof Stratford upon Avon, on 26 April 1564, the third childof John Shakespeare (d.1601,) and Mary Arden (d. 1608). Itseems appropriate that the first of many gaps in the records ofShakespeare's life should be the exact date of his birth, thoughthat is a common problem for the period. He was probablyborn on 21, 22, or 23 April 1564, given the 1559 prayer book'sinstructions to parents on the subject of baptisms. But, eversince Joseph Greene, an eighteenth-century Stratford curate,informed the scholar George Steevens that Shakespeare wasborn on 23 April, with no apparent evidence for his asser-tion, and Steevens adopted that date in his 1773 edition ofShakespeare, it has been usual to assume that Shakespearewas born on St George's day, so that England's patron saintand the birth of the 'national poet' can be celebrated on thesame day. Where he was born is dearer: in 1564 his parentsappear to have been living in Henley Street, probably in partof the building now known as Shakespeare's Birthplace but,equally probably, not in that part of the building in which the room traditionally known as the place of Shakespeare'sbirth is located. The accretion of myth and commerce aroundShakespeare's biography and its material legacy produces suchparadoxes.Shakespeare's familyRichard Shakespeare, a husbandman and probably John'sfather, had settled in Snitterfield near Stratford by 1529 and haddied by February 1561, leaving property that he rented fromRobert Arden of Wilmcote. Robert Arden was a member ofthe younger branch of the powerful Arden family; his father,Thomas Arden, lived at Wilmcote and passed lands, probablyquite extensive, to his son. Robert married twice: with his firstwile, Agnes Mill, nee Webbe, he had at least eight children, allgirls, the youngest of whom was Mary; there appear to hav
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