大学英语4级考试710分阅读理解(新题型2009年修订)(新世纪英语丛书)
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品牌: 张绍华
基本信息·出版社：华东理工大学出版社
·页码：249 页
·出版日期：2008年
·ISBN：7562822204/9787562822202
·条形码：9787562822202
·包装版本：1版
·装帧：平装
·开本：16
·正文语种：中文/英语
·丛书名：新世纪英语丛书
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内容简介《大学英语4级考试710分阅读理解》(新题型2009年修订)提供了20套阅读理解模拟试题，材料均出自英美最新书刊，题型与新四级考试完全一致，难易度也同全真试题相当。为方便自学，书中详解部分设有篇章概述和答案解析。篇章概述使考生对通篇大意有总的了解，把握选篇的重点与作者写作意图。答案解析侧重在对所给答案进行深入讲解。
编辑推荐我们相信，通过《大学英语4级考试710分阅读理解》(新题型2009年修订)的精读，考生不仅能对新题型阅读理解有全面的了解，提高阅读水平，而且能巩固并扩大英语语言知识，增强英译汉能力，为获取高分打下坚实的基础。
目录
第一部分 模拟试题
TEST 1
TEST 2
TEST 3
TEST 4
TEST 5
TEST 6
TEST 7
TEST 8
TEST 9
TEST 10
TEST 11
TEST 12
TEST 13
TEST 14
TEST 15
TEST 16
TEST 17
TEST 18
TEST 19
TEST 20
第二部分 试题精解
TEST 1
TEST 2
TEST 3
TEST 4
TEST 5
TEST 6
TEST 7
TEST 8
TEST 9
TEST 10
TEST 11
TEST 12
TEST 13
TEST 14
TEST 15
TEST 16
TEST 17
TEST 18
TEST 19
TEST 20
第三部分 答案速查
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序言在国家大学英语四级考试中，阅读理解是测试的重点项目，是大多数考生认为比较靠得住的主要得分项目。虽然在试卷比例上由40％降为35％，但阅读理解的要求多元化了，题型也更为丰富，能更准确地反映考生的实际阅读能力。新题型阅读理解包含两个部分：
1.快速阅读（Skimming and Scanning）。快速阅读部分为一篇难易度适中的1，000字左右的文章，要求考生在15分钟内读完并作答。本题型考查的是考生的快速阅读能力，要充分利用略读和查读技巧，以求既读得快，又答得准。
2.仔细阅读（Reading in Depth）。仔细阅读部分所给时间为25分钟，共有三篇文章，一篇为选词填空，取代了传统的词汇考试，另外两篇为传统的多项选择题。
选词填空（或称为篇章词汇理解）的测试形式为一篇约700词左右的短文，与传统阅读理解文章长短相当，其中有10个空白处，要求考生从所提供的15个单词中选出最合适的10个单词，分别填入空白处，每个单词只能选一次。
选词填空所考查的词类主要是名词、动词、形容词、副词等实词，分配比例大致为：名词6个，动词3个，形容词2个，副词2个，介词、连词或分词等各1个。在形式上，本题型测试的是词汇，但实际上是对考生综合语言能力和篇章理解能力的测试。语法结构时态和语态、习惯用法、固定搭配、上下文逻辑关系等，都在考查的范围之内。另外本题型还有一个特点是，前后选项之间具有相互干扰性，一个空白处的误填往往会造成连锁反应，给解答其他空白处带来困难。
选词填空答题时，考生应当将所提供的15个单词浏览一下，了解各自的大致含义及词性；然后快速通读全文，弄清文章的主旨大意；接着边读边对空白处进行结构和句义分析，运用自己的语法知识，结合上下文，根据逻辑上的联系，找出空白处所需的单词在整个句子中充当什么成分，是作主语、谓语，还是作定语、状语，该用现在分词还是用过去分词，该用形容词还是副词等。同时还要注意习惯用法和固定搭配，如动词固定搭配（take care of，put up with），名词固定搭配（confidencein，emphasis on），形容词固定搭配（be pleased with，be fond of）等，另外，还要留心从上下文中捕捉指代关系、复现关系等。10个空白处全部填完后，再通读全文，检查所填入的词在语法上是否正确、逻辑上是否合理、句义上是否连贯。
本书提供了20套阅读理解模拟试题，材料均出自英美最新书刊，题型与新四级考试完全一致，难易度也同全真试题相当。为方便自学，书中详解部分设有篇章概述和答案解析。
文摘Passage Two
Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.
Some people have serious problems with clutter, or a disorganized collection of things. They suffer a mental disorder called compulsive hoarding syndrome （强行聚物综合征）. Hoarding is the gathering of objects and not being able to throw them away.
Hoarders are afraid to throw away things most people would consider useless or worthless. Yet, they continue to bring more and more such objects into their homes. They may save things such as newspapers, clothing, old food and even animals: He or she may develop an emotional connection to such things.
Hoarders live among so much clutter it may endanger their physical health. Dirt, insects, and bacteria that form over a period of time.can cause sickness.
Safety experts say the homes of hoarders often are unsafe. A room filled with newspapers, for example, can cause floor supports to break down. In many cases, a room is filled from top to bottom with useless things. There is only a small space to walk from one end of the room to the other.
One of the most famous hoarding cases involved two brothers in New York City. Homer and Langley Collyer were found dead in their home in nineteen forty-seyen. Langley Collyer was buried under what appeared to be a mountain of old newspapers. The weight of the newspapers crushed him. Langley was Homer's caretaker. Medical experts believed Langley had been dead for several days before his brother Homer died of starvation.
Police found the home was filled with thousands of unused books, pieces of wood, and skins from large fruits and vegetables. The two brothers also saved pipes and very large automobile parts.
In the United States, hoarding violates laws that were created to protect public safety and property. Some cities have formed groups to deal with the problems, caused by hoarding. Each group usually has representatives from one or more government agencies.
In recent years, mental health expe
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