鼓浪屿位于福建省厦门市西南,与厦门隔海相望,仅1000米之遥。因岛上有一中空巨石,波浪拍打,其声如鼓,故名“鼓浪屿”。此岛面积才1.78平方公里,步行一个多小时就可以绕岛一圈。由于历史原因,中外风格各异的建筑物在此地被完好地汇集、保留,有“万国建筑博览”之称。
从厦门搭乘渡轮,不到5分钟,便可到达这座海上花园。岛上的码头建筑,造型象一座钢琴。这是一个很有想象力的优美构思。在这座小岛上,是不许车马通行的,因此听不到车马喧嚣,但却随时可以听到悠扬的琴声。岛上很多住户都有钢琴,悦耳的琴声更加强了这个岛的魅力。因此,鼓浪屿又被人誉称为 “钢琴之岛”、“音乐之乡”。
岛上最重要的胜景是日光岩。岛上的龙头山,有着奇怪的石头,在高处日光岩。山顶上有两块巨大的岩石,一高一低,高的一块直立,低的一块横陈,称为骆驼峰,在很远处就可以看到,成为鼓浪屿的标志。龙头山上,在林木之间,有许多巨石,石上往往有题刻。上龙头山,首先映入眼帘的是一块特大的岩石,横刻“天风海涛”四个大字,下面并列两行大字“鼓浪洞天”、“鹭江第一”。
日光岩下,有一座红砖大楼,这就是郑成功纪念馆,是用来记念民族英雄郑成功的。馆内展出各种文物、资料、照片、雕塑。
在鼓浪屿的西南隅,有一个特别人园林建筑--菽庄花园。这个园林占地不满十亩,但是,它傍山临海,风景秀美。园的主人名林叔臧,他于1913年在这里建园时,有意模仿<<红楼梦>>大观园中贾宝玉居住的怡红院,把全园分为臧海园及补山园两部分,各造五景。
鼓浪屿没有大马路,只有依山而筑的柏油路或石板小道。小道两旁是绿树、花丛和各式建筑的楼房。有的大榕树要三个人才能合抱,米兰长得比人还高,四季花开不落,幽静美丽的环境,使游人感到赏心悦目。据说在岛上不允许各种车辆通行,故又名为步行岛。是都市人躲避城市喧嚣的好去处。
鼓浪屿,无论是它的优越的自然条件,还是人们对它的装饰、打扮,它都无愧于“海上花园”这个称号。
參考答案:Gulangyu Island in Xiamen City, Fujian Province, southwest, and Xiamen across the sea, only 1,000 meters away.Stonehenge because the island has a hollow waves flap, his claim as a drum, was named "Gulangyu."This island is only 1.78 square kilometers in area, can be more than an hour walking around the island circuit.Due to historical reasons, the Chinese are varied in style buildings here are well put together, reservations,"Wan Building Expo," said.Ferry ride from Xiamen, less than five minutes to reach this sea gardens.Island terminal building, looks like a piano.This is a very beautiful and imaginative ideas.In this small island is not allowed to use the horses, chariots and heard the noise, but the music can be heard at any time Pieces.Many island residents have piano, melodious added to further strengthen the island's charm.Therefore, Gulangyu reputation has been known as the "Piano Island" and "music village."Riguangyan island is the most important attraction.Hill leading the island, with a strange stone Riguangyan in height.Peak there are two huge rocks, one high and one low, one high tower, a piece of low lounging called Using the.We can see very far, the signs become Gulangyu.Leading the mountains, in between the trees, many of which, there is often a stone inscription.Hill on the lead, the first thing that catches the eye is a large piece of rock, two carved "days Haitao," the four charactersNow two lines of characters in parallel "wind is making waves mountain," "Way first."Riguangyan, it is a red brick building, which is Zheng Chenggong memorial to commemorate is the national hero Zheng Chenggong.Displays all kinds of artifacts, photographs, sculptures.Gulangyu in the Xinanyu, there is a special person landscape architecture -- Shuzhuang Garden.The garden, covering 10 mu of discontent, but it mountainside sea, the scenery picturesque.Lin Shu Zang park owner who, in 1913, he built here in the park,intended to imitate "" A Dream of Red Mansions "," Wonderland Park resident sees Jia Baoyu,ZANG Hai Park and the entire park is divided into two parts make up Hill Park, said five of the King.Gulangyu no major roads, and only the mountain, and build asphalt or stone trail.Trail flanked by trees, flowers and all kinds of construction in the building.Some large banyan tree that can be three, Milan longer than humans, not Four Seasons flowers drop, quiet and beautiful environment,make visitors feel pleasure.Said all vehicles allowed on the island, the island also known as walking.The city is a better place to escape city noise.Gulangyu, whether it is advantageous natural conditions, or people are decoration, and makeupIt will be worthy of the "Garden on the Sea" this title.
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