《呼啸山庄》据有超出个人意识的普遍象征意义,这种扩大的象征意义决定了这一标志特征——对于人性进行深刻探索，所以对该作品象征手法的使用加以探讨,对于揭其深邃的主题有十分重要的意义。艾米莉用一种看得见的符号展示了她隐藏的心灵和理念。 “一边望着飞蛾在石楠丛中和钓钟柳中闪扑着翼翅,倾听着柔风在草上飘过的呼吸声”一边思索着生与死、善与恶、爱与恨等问题。艾米莉正是运用象征这一手法把她所朦胧认识到的普遍理念表现出来,即人性的扭曲和复归,因此具有深刻的哲理内容。虽然艾米莉未能像现代主义作家乔伊斯、福克纳、伍尔夫那样有意识地用象征手法把握认识对象,但在表现主题的普遍性和永恒性,使之包含有普遍的哲理性方面又是和他们一致的。加谬说过，最难理解的莫过于一部象征的作品。一个象征总是超越它的使用者,并使他实际说出的东西要比他有意表达的东西更多。让我们穿过艾米莉“象征的森林”来领略作品的真谛。
參考答案:"Howls Mountain village" according to have surpasses individualconsciousness the universal symbolic significance, this kind ofexpanded symbolic significance had decided this symbol characteristic- carries on the profound exploration regarding the human nature,therefore performs to this work symbol technique use to discuss,regarding uncovers its profound subject to have the extremely vitalsignificance. Amy Li the mark which could see with one kind haddemonstrated she hid mind and idea. "At the same time is looking themoth and fishes Zhong Liuzhong in Chinese photinia Cong Zhong to dodgeis throwing oneself 翼翅, listens attentively to the gentle breezehas fluttered on the grass 呼吸声" one side to think deeply aboutis living with dies, friendly and is wicked, likes with hating and soon the question. Amy Li is precisely the utilization symbolizes thistechnique dimly to realize her the universal idea displays, namelyhuman nature distortion and regression, therefore has the profoundphilosophy content. Although amy Li has not been able like modernismwriter Joyce, Faulkner, Woolf such consciously to grasp theunderstanding object with the symbolic technique, but in theperformance subject universality and the permanency, causes it tocontain has the universal philosophy aspect also is and theyconsistent. Adds the erroneous theory, is most difficult to understandnot too a symbolic work. A symbol always surmounted it the user, andcauses the thing which he actually says to have the thing whichintends him to express to be more than. Let us pass through amy Li"the symbolic forest" to understand the work true meaning.
