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用户发送要求和接收服务器响应

王朝other·作者佚名  2008-05-31
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  

import Javax.microedition.midlet.*;

import javax.microedition.io.*;

import java.io.*;

public class ViewFile extends MIDlet

{

private String url = "http://www.corej2me.com/midpbook_v1e1/ch14/getHeaderInfo.txt";

public void startApp()

{

try

{

processRequest();

}

catch (Exception e)

{

System.err.println("Msg: " + e.toString());

}

}

private void processRequest() throws IOException

{

HttpConnection http = null;

InputStream iStrm = null;

try

{

// Create the connection

http = (HttpConnection) Connector.open(url);

//----------------

// Client Request

//----------------

// 1) Send request method

http.setRequestMethod(HttpConnection.GET);

// 2) Send header information (this header is optional)

http.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Profile/MIDP-1.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.0");

// http.setRequestProperty("If-Modified-Since", "Mon, 16 Jul 2001 22:54:26 GMT");

// If you eXPerience IO problems, try

// removing the comment from the following line

//http.setRequestProperty("Connection", "close");

// 3) Send body/data - No data for this request

//----------------

// Server Response

//----------------

System.out.println("url: " + url);

System.out.println("-------------------------");

// 1) Get status Line

System.out.println("Msg: " + http.getResponseMessage());

System.out.println("Code: " + http.getResponseCode());

// 2) Get header information

if (http.getResponseCode() == HttpConnection.HTTP_OK)

{

System.out.println("field 0: " + http.getHeaderField(0));

System.out.println("field 1: " + http.getHeaderField(1));

System.out.println("field 2: " + http.getHeaderField(2));

System.out.println("-------------------------");

System.out.println("key 0: " + http.getHeaderFieldKey(0));

System.out.println("key 1 : " + http.getHeaderFieldKey(1));

System.out.println("key 2: " + http.getHeaderFieldKey(2));

System.out.println("-------------------------");

System.out.println("content: " + http.getHeaderField("content-type"));

System.out.println("date: " + http.getHeaderField("date"));

System.out.println("last-modified: " + http.getHeaderField("last-modified"));

System.out.println("-------------------------");

// 3) Get data (show the file contents)

String str;

iStrm = http.openInputStream();

int length = (int) http.getLength();

if (length != -1)

{

// Read data in one chunk

byte serverData[] = new byte[length];

iStrm.read(serverData);

str = new String(serverData);

}

else // Length not available...

{

ByteArrayOutputStream bStrm = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

// Read data one character at a time

int ch;

while ((ch = iStrm.read()) != -1)

bStrm.write(ch);

str = new String(bStrm.toByteArray());

bStrm.close();

}

System.out.println("File Contents: " + str);

//-----------------------------

// Show connection information

//-----------------------------

System.out.println("Host: " + http.getHost());

System.out.println("Port: " + http.getPort());

System.out.println("Type: " + http.getType());

// System.out.println("File: " + http.getFile());

// System.out.println("Protocol: " + http.getProtocol());

// System.out.println("URL: " + http.getURL());

// System.out.println("Query: " + http.getQuery());

}

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

// Clean up

if (iStrm != null)

iStrm.close();

if (http != null)

http.close();

}

}

public void pauseApp(){}

public void destroyApp(boolean unconditional){ }

}

(出处:http://www.knowsky.com)

 
 
 
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