1,调用没有参数的存储过程
<%
set conn=server.CreateObject("adodb.connection")
set cmd=server.CreateObject("adodb.command")
strconn="dsn=pubs;uid=sa;pwd"
conn.Open strconn
set cmd.ActiveConnection=conn
cmd.CommandText="{call nono}"
'set rs=cmc.exe 或者cmd.execute
set rs=cmd.Execute()
%>
2,一个输入的参数的存储过程
<%
set conn=server.CreateObject("adodb.connection")
set cmd=server.CreateObject("adodb.command")
strconn="dsn=pubs;uid=sa;pwd"
conn.Open strconn
set cmd.ActiveConnection=conn
cmd.CommandText="{call oneinput(?)}"
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@aaa",adInteger ,adParamInput )
cmd("@aaa")=100
cmd.Execute()
%>
3,一个输入参数和一个输出的参数
<%
set conn=server.CreateObject("adodb.connection")
set cmd=server.CreateObject("adodb.command")
strconn="dsn=pubs;uid=sa;pwd"
conn.Open strconn
set cmd.ActiveConnection=conn
cmd.CommandText = "{call oneinout(?,?)}"
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@aaa",adInteger,adParamInput)
cmd("@aaa")=10
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@bbb",adInteger,adParamOutput)
cmd.Execute()
bbb=cmd("@bbb")
%>
4,一个输入参数,一个输出参数,和一个返回值
<%
set conn=server.CreateObject("adodb.connection")
set cmd=server.CreateObject("adodb.command")
strconn="dsn=pubs;uid=sa;pwd"
conn.Open strconn
set cmd.ActiveConnection=conn
cmd.CommandText="{?=call onereturn(?,?)}"
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@return_value",adInteger,adParamReturnValue )
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@aaa",adInteger,adParamInput )
cmd("@aaa")=10
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@bbb",adInteger,adParamOutput)
cmd.Execute()
bbb=cmd("@bbb")
rrr=cmd("@return_value")
%>
如何在ASP中调用SQL存储过程
<%set connection1 = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
connection1.open ... '联接
set command1=Server.CreateObject("ADODB.command")
set command1.activeconnection=connection1
command1.commandtype=4
command1.commandtext="sp_1" 'SP 名
command1.parameters(1)=... '参数值
command1.parameters(2)=...
set recordset1=command1.execute()
%>
ASP调用存储过程的技巧
1、最简单的如下
Dim objConn
Set objConn = Server.CreateObject("ADOBD.Connection")
objConn.Open Application("Connection_String")
'Call the stored procedure to increment a counter on the page
objConn.Execute "exec sp_AddHit"
没有参数,没有返回,没有错误处理,就是这个了
2、带参数的一种调用
objConn.Execute "exec sp_AddHit 'http://www.aspalliance.com', 1"
请注意分割参数,该方法也不返回记录
3、返回记录的
Dim objConn
Dim objRs
Set objConn = Server.CreateObject("ADOBD.Connection")
Set objRs = Server.CreateObject("ADOBD.Recordset")
objConn.Open Application("Connection_String")
'Call the stored procedure to increment a counter on the page
objRs.Open objConn, "exec sp_ListArticles '1/15/2001'"
'Loop through recordset and display each article
4、……
Dim objConn
Dim objCmd
'Instantiate objects
Set objConn = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
set objCmd = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
conn.Open Application("ConnectionString")
With objCmd
.ActiveConnection = conn 'You can also just specify a connection string here
.CommandText = "sp_InsertArticle"
.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc 'Requires the adovbs.inc file or typelib meta tag
'Add Input Parameters
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@columnist_id", adDouble, adParamInput, , columnist_id)
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@url", adVarChar, adParamInput, 255, url)
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@title", adVarChar, adParamInput, 99, url)
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@description", adLongVarChar, _
adParamInput, 2147483647, description)
'Add Output Parameters
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@link_id", adInteger, adParamOutput, , 0)
'Execute the function
'If not returning a recordset, use the adExecuteNoRecords parameter option
.Execute, , adExecuteNoRecords
link_id = .Parameters("@link_id")
End With
5、存储过程的代码
Create PROCEDURE dbo.sp_InsertArticle
(
@columnist_id int,
@url varchar(255),
@title varchar(99),
@description text
@link_id int OUTPUT
)
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO dbo.t_link (columnist_id,url,title,description)
VALUES (@columnist_id,@url,@title,@description)
SELECT @link_id = @@IDENTITY
END
ASP调用带参数存储过程的几种方式
最近有很多的朋友问到调用存储过程的问题,这里简单介绍几种ASP调用带参数存储过程的方法。
1 这也是最简单的方法,两个输入参数,无返回值:
set connection = server.createobject("adodb.connection")
connection.open someDSN
Connection.Execute "procname varvalue1, varvalue2"
''将所有对象清为nothing,释放资源
connection.close
set connection = nothing
2 如果要返回 Recordset 集:
set connection = server.createobject("adodb.connection")
connection.open someDSN
set rs = server.createobject("adodb.recordset")
rs.Open "Exec procname varvalue1, varvalue2",connection
''将所有对象清为nothing,释放资源
rs.close
connection.close
set rs = nothing
set connection = nothing
3 以上两种方法都不能有返回值,(Recordset除外),如果要得到返回值,需要用Command的方法。
首先说明,返回值有两种。一种是在存储过程中直接return一个值,就象C和VB的函数返回值那样;另一种是可以返回多个值,存
储这些值的变量名称需要在调用参数中先行指定。
这个例子要处理多种参数,输入参数,输出参数,返回记录集以及一个直接返回值(够全了吧?)
存储过程如下:
use pubs
GO
-- 建立存储过程
create procedure sp_PubsTest
-- 定义三个参数变量,注意第三个,特别标记是用于输出
@au_lname varchar (20),
@intID int,
@intIDOut int OUTPUT
AS
SELECT @intIDOut = @intID + 1
SELECT *
FROM authors
WHERE au_lname LIKE @au_lname + ''%''
--直接返回一个值
RETURN @intID + 2
调用该存储过程的asp程序如下:
<%@ Language=VBScript %>
<%
Dim CmdSP
Dim adoRS
Dim adCmdSPStoredProc
Dim adParamReturnValue
Dim adParaminput
Dim adParamOutput
Dim adInteger
Dim iVal
Dim oVal
Dim adoField
Dim adVarChar
‘这些值在 VB 中是预定义常量,可以直接调用,但在 VBScript 中没有预定义
adCmdSPStoredProc = 4
adParamReturnValue = 4
adParaminput = 1
adParamOutput = 2
adInteger = 3
adVarChar = 200
iVal =