粒子物理学现代概论MODERN INTRODUCTION TO PARTICLE PHYSICS, A (2ND EDITION)

分類: 图书,进口原版书,科学与技术 Science & Techology ,
作者: Fayyazuddin 著
出 版 社: 东南大学出版社
出版时间: 2000-12-1字数:版次: 1页数: 717印刷时间: 2000/09/01开本:印次: 1纸张: 胶版纸I S B N : 9789810238766包装: 精装内容简介
The progress made in particle physics during the last two decades has led to the formulation of the so-called Standard Model of elementary particles and its quantitative experimental test. This book presents that progress, and also includes chapters which provide background on modern particle physics.
Particle physics forms an essential part of the physics curriculum. This is a comprehensive book incorporating all the topics for a unified treatment of particle physics. It provides good reference material for researchers in both theoretical and experimental particle physics. It is designed as a semester course for senior undergraduates and for graduate students. Formal quantum field theory is not used. A knowledge of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics is required for some parts of the book, but for the remaining parts familiarity with the Dirac equation and Feynman rules is essential. However, some of these topics are included in an appendix.
In this second edition, many chapters (e.g. on electroweak unification) have been revised to bring them up to date. In particular, the chapters on neutrino physics, particle mixing and CP violation, and weak decays of heavy flavors have been rewritten incorporating new material and new data. The heavy quark effective theory has been included.
目录
1 Introduction
1.1 Fundamental Force
1.2 Classification of Matter: Leptons and Quarks
1.3 Strong Color Charges
1.4 Fundamental Role of "Charges" and the Standard Model of Electroweak Unification and Strong Force
1.5 Strong Quark-Quark Force
1.6 Grand Unification
1.7 Units and Notation
1.8 Bibliography
2 Scattering and Particle Interaction
2.1 Kinematics of a Scattering Process
2.2 Interaction Picture
2.3 Scattering Matrix (S-Matrix)
2.4 Phase Space
2.5 Examples
2.5.1 Two-body scattering
2.5.2 Three-body decay
2.6 Electromagnetic Interaction
2.7 Weak Interaction
2.8 Hadronic Cross-section
2.9 Problems
2.10 Bibliography
3 Space-Time Symmetries
3.1 Invariance Principle
3.2 Parity
3.3 Intrinsic Parity
3.4 Parity Constraints on S-Matrix for Hadronic Reactions particles
3.4.1 Scattering of spin 0 particles on spin
3.4.2 Decay of a spin 0+ particle into three spinless particles each having odd parity
3.5 Time Reversal
3.6 Applications
3.6.1 Detailed balance principle
3.7 Unitarity Constraints
3.8 Problems
3.9 Bibliography
4 Internal Symmetries
4.1 Selection Rules and Globally Conserved Quantum Numbers
4.2 Isospin
4.2.1 Electromagnetic interaction and isospin
4.2.2 Weak interaction and isospin
4.3 Resonance Production
4.4 Charge Conjugation
4.5 G-Parity
4.6 Problems
4.7 Bibliography
5 Unitary Groups and SU(3)
5.1 Unitary Groups and SU(3)
5.2 Particle Representations in Flavor SU(3)
5.3 U-Spin
5.4 Irreducible Representations of SU(3)
5.5 SU(N)
5.6 Applications of Flavor SU(3)
5.7 Mass Splitting in Flavor SU(3)
……
6 SU(6) and Quark Model
7 Color, Gauge Principle and Quantum Chromodynamics
8 Heavy Flavors
9 Heavy Quark Effective THeory(HQET)
10 Neutrino
11 Weak Interactions
12 Properties of Weak Hadronic Currents and Chiral Symmetry
13 Electroweak Unification
14 Deep Inelastic Scattering
15 Particle Mixing and CP-Violation
16 Weak Decays of heavy Flavors
17 Grand unification, Supersymmetry and Strings
18 Cosmology and Particl Physics
A Quantum Field Theory [A Summary]
B Renormalization Group and Running Coupling Constant
Index