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A Practical Guide to Splines样条实用指南

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  分類: 图书,进口原版书,科学与技术 Science & Techology ,

作者: Carl De Boor著

出 版 社:

出版时间: 2001-11-1字数:版次: 1页数: 346印刷时间: 2001/11/01开本: 16开印次: 1纸张: 胶版纸I S B N : 9780387953663包装: 精装内容简介

This book is based on the author's experience with calculations involving polynomial splines。 It presents those parts of the theory which are especially useful in calculations and stresses the representation of splines as linear combinations of B-splines。After two chapters summarizing polynomial approximation,a rigorous discussion of elementary spline theory is given involving linear,cubic and parabolic splines。The computational handling of piecewise polynomial functions (of one variable) of arbitrary order is the subject of chapters VII and VIII,while chapters IX,X,and XI are devoted to B-splines。The distances from splines with fixed and with variable knots is discussed in chapter XII。The remaining five chapters concern specific approximation methods,interpolation,smoothing and least-squares approximation,the solution of an ordinary differential equation by collocation,curve fitting,and surface fitting。The present text version differs from the original in several respects。The book is now typeset (in plain TeX), the Fortran programs now make use of Fortran 77 features。he figures have been redrawn with the aid of Matlab,various errors have been corrected,and many more formal statements have been provided with proofs。Further,all formal statements and equations have been numbered by the same numbering system,to make it easier to find any particular item。A major change has occured in Chapters IX-XI where the B-spline theory is now developed directly from the recurrence relations without recourse to divided differences。This has brought in knot insertion as a powerful tool for providing simple proofs concerning the shape-preserving properties of the B-spline series。

目录

Preface

Notation

ⅠPolynomial Interpolation

Polynomial interpolation:Lagrange form

Polynomial Interpolation:Divided differences and Newton form

Divided difierence table

Example:Osculatory interpolation to the logarithm

Evaluation of the Newton form

Example:Computing the derivatives of

Other polynomial forms and conditions

Problems

a polynomial in Newton form 1

ⅡLimitations of Polynomial Approximation

Uniform spacing of data Call have bad consequences

Chebyshev sites are good

Runge example with Chebyshev sites

Squareroot example

Interpolation at Chebyshev sites is nearly optimal

The distance from polynomials

Problems

ⅢPiecewise Linear Approximation

Broken line interpolation

Broken line interpolation is nearly optimal

Least.squares approximation by broken lines

Good meshes

Problems

ⅢPiecewise Cubic Interpolation

Piecewise cubic Hermite interpolation

Runge example continued

Piecewise cubic Bessel interpolation

Akima’S interpolation

Cubic spline interpolation

Boundary conditions

Problems

ⅤBest Approximation Properties of Complete Cubic Spline

Interpolation and Its Error

Problems

Problems

ⅥParabolic Spline Interpolation

ⅦA Representation for Piecewise Polynomial Functions

Piecewise polynomial functions

The subroutine PPVALU

The subroutine INTERV

Problems

ⅧThe Spaces and the Truncated Power Basis

Example;The smoothing of a histogram by parabolic splines

The space Ⅱ

Tile truncated power basis for Ⅱand Ⅱ

Example:The truncated power basis can be bad

Problems

ⅨThe Representation of PP Functions by B-Splines

ⅩThe Stable Evaluation of B-Splines and Splines

ⅪTHe B-Spline Series,Control Points,and Knot Insertion

ⅫLocal Spline Approximation and the Distance from Splines

ⅩⅢSpline Interpolation

ⅩⅣSmoothing and Least-Square Approximation

ⅩⅤ The Numerical Solution of an Ordinary Differential Equation by Collocation

ⅩⅥ Taut Splines, Periodic Splines, Cardinal Splines and the Approximation of Curves

ⅩⅦ Surface Approximation by Tensor Products.

Postscript on Things not Covered

Appendix

Bibliography

Index

 
 
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