量子计算与量子信息(影印版)(Quantum Computation and Quantum Information)
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品牌: 艾萨克
基本信息·出版社：高等教育出版社
·页码：676 页
·出版日期：2003年
·ISBN：7040135027
·条形码：9787040135022
·包装版本：影印版
·装帧：平装
·开本：16
·正文语种：中文/英语
·外文书名：Quantum Computation and Quantum Information
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内容简介《量子计算与量子信息》(影印版)全面介绍了量子计算与量子信息学领域的主要思想与技术。到目前为止，该领域的高速进展与学科交叉的特性使得初学者感到困惑而不易对其主要技术与结论有综合性的认识。作者Michael Nielsen和Isaac Chuang提出问题：计算与通信的最终物理极限是什么？他们在书中详细描述了这样的引人关注的事实：快速量子算法，量子远距传物、量子密码学与量子纠错技术。所附图表和练习内容丰富，深入讲解并分析了各个论题。《量子计算与量子信息》(影印版)特色在于对量子机制和计算机科学在第一部分给予了指导性介绍，使得那些没有物理学或计算机科学背景的人对此也易于接受。作者在第二部分介绍了量子计算，并描述了量子计算机，它如何用来比通常“传统”意义上的计算机更快速地解决问题，以及其现实世界实现。第三部分深入探讨了量子信息学以总结全书内容，说明量子状态如何用来完成宏大的通信任务，并讨论如何使量子状态免受噪音干扰。
作者简介Michael nielsen is a Postdoctoral research fellow at the university of Queensland.he was born in Brisbane,Austalia,and received his education at the University of Queensland,obtaining postgraducate degrees in mathematics and physics before receiving his Ph.D.in Physics as a Fulbright Scholar at the University of new mexico.he has held a Vistiong position at the los Alamos national Laboratory,and was the Tolman postdoctoral Fellow at the California Institute of technology.
媒体推荐书评
本套教学用书的特点：
权威性——教育部高等教育司推荐、教育部高等学校信息科学与技术引进教材专家组遴选。
系统性——覆盖计算机专业主干课程和非计算机专业计算机基础课程；
先进性——著名计算机专家近两年的最新著作，内容体系先进；
经济性——价格与国内自编教材相当，是国内引进教材价格最低的。
This text is comprehensive introduction to the main ideas and techniques of the field of quantum computation and quantum in formation.Until now,the rapid rate of profress and its cross-disciplinary nature have made it difficult for newcomers to the field to obtain a broad overview of the most important techniques and results.
Michael Nielsen and lsaac Chuang ask the question:what are the ultimate physical limits to computation and communication? They describe in detail such remarkable effects as fast quantum algorithms,quantum teleportation,quantum cryptography and quantum error-correction.A wealth of accompanying figures and exercses illustrate and develop the material in more depth.A special feature is the tutorial introductions to quantum mechanics and computer science included in Part I of the book,ensuring that the subject is accessible even without a background in physics or computer science.In Part Ⅱ,the authors present quantum computation,and describe what a quantum computer is,how it can be used to solve problems faster than familiar'classical'computers,and the real-world implementation of quanrum computers.Part Ⅲ concludes the book with an in-depth treatment of quantum information,explaining how quantum states can be used to perform remarkable feats of communication,together with a discussion of how it is possible to protect quantum states against the effects of noise.
This exciting text will be of interest to beginning graduate students and researchers in physics,computer science,mathematics,and electrical engineering with an interest in quantum computation and quantum information,and may be used as a text in courese on the subject.
编辑推荐《量子计算与量子信息》(影印版)适用于高等院校物理学、计算机科学、数学和电气工程专业研究生课程，对相关研究人员也有很好的参考价值。
目录
Preface
Acknowledgements
Nomenclature and notation
PART I: Fundamental concepts
1. Introduction and overview
1.1 Global perspectives
1.2 Quantum bits
1.3 Quantum computation
1.4 Quantum algorithms
1.5 Experimental quantum information processing
1.6 Quantum information
2. Introduction to quantum mechanics
2.1 Linear algebra
2.2 The postulates of quantum mechanics
2.3 Application:superdese coding
2.4 The Density operator
2.5 The Schmidt decompostion and purifications
2.6 EPR and the Bell inequality
3. Introduction to computer science
……
PART II: Quantum computation
4. Quantum circuits
5. The quantum Fourier transform
6. Quantum search algorithms
7. Quantum computers: physical realization
PART III: Quantum information
8. Quantum noise, open quantum systems, and quantum operations
9. Distance measures for quantum information
10. Quantum error-correction
11. Entropy and information
12. Quantum information theory
APPENDICES
Appeddix 1. Notes on basic probability theory
Appeddix 2. Group theory
Appeddix 3. Approximating quantum gates: the Solovay-Kitaev theorem
Appeddix 4. Number theory
Appeddix 5. Public-key cryptography and the RSA cryptosystem
Appeddix 6. Proof of Lieb's theorem
Bibliography
Index
……[看更多目录]
